Title | Médecins et philosophes: Une histoire |
Type | Edited Book |
Language | undefined |
Date | 2019 |
Publication Place | Paris |
Publisher | CNRS |
Categories | Medicine, Plato, Aristotle, Galen, Renaissance |
Author(s) | Claire Grignon , David Lefebvre |
Publisher(s) | |
Translator(s) |
Depuis la séparation entre médecine et philosophie traditionnellement attribuée à Hippocrate, les relations entre ces disciplines ont toujours été intenses et parfois conflictuelles. C’est une histoire de ces rapports que proposent les quinze études réunies dans cet ouvrage, en se centrant sur quelques figures ou moments déterminants: Platon, Aristote, Galien, les écoles empirique et méthodiste, al-Rāzī, Averroès, le XVIe siècle italien, Locke, Kant, Cabanis, les philosophes-médecins de la IIIe République, Canguilhem ou encore Jaspers. Si aujourd’hui la demande adressée à la philosophie par les médecins concerne principalement l’éthique, le dialogue entre les deux disciplines a porté historiquement d’abord sur le statut épistémologique de la médecine : le meilleur médecin est-il nécessairement philosophe ? Que peut apprendre la philosophie de la méthode du médecin ? La médecine est-elle un art du cas singulier, une science ou les deux ? En s’inscrivant dans le temps long, ces études rappellent que l’institutionnalisation actuelle de la philosophie de la médecine s’accompagne parfois d’un oubli des origines historiques de la réflexion sur la médecine. Le contact avec la médecine conduisant aussi la philosophie à se souvenir qu’elle se définit comme un genre de vie, c’est la question de l’amélioration du bien-être et de la santé des hommes qui se pose alors, dans un environnement que l’introduction de techniques thérapeutiques nouvelles modifie en permanence. |
{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5085","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5085,"authors_free":[{"id":5850,"entry_id":5085,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Claire Grignon","free_first_name":"Claire ","free_last_name":"Grignon","norm_person":null},{"id":5851,"entry_id":5085,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"David Lefebvre","free_first_name":"David","free_last_name":"Lefebvre","norm_person":null}],"entry_title":"M\u00e9decins et philosophes: Une histoire","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"M\u00e9decins et philosophes: Une histoire"},"abstract":"Depuis la s\u00e9paration entre m\u00e9decine et philosophie traditionnellement attribu\u00e9e \u00e0 Hippocrate, les relations entre ces disciplines ont toujours \u00e9t\u00e9 intenses et parfois conflictuelles. C\u2019est une histoire de ces rapports que proposent les quinze \u00e9tudes r\u00e9unies dans cet ouvrage, en se centrant sur quelques figures ou moments d\u00e9terminants: Platon, Aristote, Galien, les \u00e9coles empirique et m\u00e9thodiste, al-R\u0101z\u012b, Averro\u00e8s, le XVIe si\u00e8cle italien, Locke, Kant, Cabanis, les philosophes-m\u00e9decins de la IIIe R\u00e9publique, Canguilhem ou encore Jaspers.\r\nSi aujourd\u2019hui la demande adress\u00e9e \u00e0 la philosophie par les m\u00e9decins concerne principalement l\u2019\u00e9thique, le dialogue entre les deux disciplines a port\u00e9 historiquement d\u2019abord sur le statut \u00e9pist\u00e9mologique de la m\u00e9decine : le meilleur m\u00e9decin est-il n\u00e9cessairement philosophe ? Que peut apprendre la philosophie de la m\u00e9thode du m\u00e9decin ? La m\u00e9decine est-elle un art du cas singulier, une science ou les deux ?\r\nEn s\u2019inscrivant dans le temps long, ces \u00e9tudes rappellent que l\u2019institutionnalisation actuelle de la philosophie de la m\u00e9decine s\u2019accompagne parfois d\u2019un oubli des origines historiques de la r\u00e9flexion sur la m\u00e9decine. Le contact avec la m\u00e9decine conduisant aussi la philosophie \u00e0 se souvenir qu\u2019elle se d\u00e9finit comme un genre de vie, c\u2019est la question de l\u2019am\u00e9lioration du bien-\u00eatre et de la sant\u00e9 des hommes qui se pose alors, dans un environnement que l\u2019introduction de techniques th\u00e9rapeutiques nouvelles modifie en permanence.","btype":4,"date":"2019","language":null,"online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":29,"category_name":"Medicine","link":"bib?categories[]=Medicine"},{"id":20,"category_name":"Plato","link":"bib?categories[]=Plato"},{"id":21,"category_name":"Aristotle","link":"bib?categories[]=Aristotle"},{"id":30,"category_name":"Galen","link":"bib?categories[]=Galen"},{"id":5,"category_name":"Renaissance","link":"bib?categories[]=Renaissance"}],"authors":[],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":5085,"pubplace":"Paris","publisher":"CNRS","series":"","volume":"","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":[2019]}
Title | Length and Shortness of Life Between Philosophy and Medicine: The Arabic Aristotle and his Medieval Readers |
Type | Book Section |
Language | English |
Date | 2017 |
Published in | Philosophy and Medicine in the Formative Period of Islam |
Pages | 48–74 |
Categories | Medicine, Aristotle, Natural Philosophy |
Author(s) | Rotraud Hansberger |
Publisher(s) | |
Translator(s) |
{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5175","_score":null,"_ignored":["booksection.book.abstract.keyword"],"_source":{"id":5175,"authors_free":[{"id":5960,"entry_id":5175,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1721,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Rotraud Hansberger","free_first_name":"Rotraud","free_last_name":"Hansberger","norm_person":{"id":1721,"first_name":"Rotraud ","last_name":"Hansberger ","full_name":"Rotraud Hansberger ","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":" https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/103578498X","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null,"link":"bib?authors[]=Rotraud Hansberger "}}],"entry_title":"Length and Shortness of Life Between Philosophy and Medicine: The Arabic Aristotle and his Medieval Readers","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Length and Shortness of Life Between Philosophy and Medicine: The Arabic Aristotle and his Medieval Readers"},"abstract":"","btype":2,"date":"2017","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":29,"category_name":"Medicine","link":"bib?categories[]=Medicine"},{"id":21,"category_name":"Aristotle","link":"bib?categories[]=Aristotle"},{"id":38,"category_name":"Natural Philosophy","link":"bib?categories[]=Natural Philosophy"}],"authors":[{"id":1721,"full_name":"Rotraud Hansberger ","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":5175,"section_of":5174,"pages":"48\u201374","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":5174,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"bibliography","type":4,"language":"en","title":"Philosophy and Medicine in the Formative Period of Islam","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","short_title":"","has_no_author":null,"volume":null,"date":"2017","edition_no":null,"free_date":null,"abstract":"Many of the leading philosophers in the Islamic world were doctors, yielding extensive links between philosophy and medicine. The twelve papers in this volume explore these links, focusing on the classical or formative period (up to the eleventh century AD). One central theme is the Arabic reception of the two outstanding figures of Greek medicine, Hippocrates and Galen ? we learn how Hippocrates was made into a mouthpiece for ethical wisdom, and how Galen influenced ideas in ethics and the nature of plant life. Aristotle is also considered, with a study of the reception of his ideas on longevity. Several of the luminaries of philosophy in the early Islamic world are also studied, including Abu Bakr al-Razi, al-Farabi, and Avicenna: all of them deploy medical ideas in their philosophical writings, whether to treat emotional distress as a kind of illness, to explain the function of eyesight, to compare the well-functioning state to the healthy human body, or to draw on anatomical ideas in works on psychology. Conversely, the volume also includes research on the use of philosophical ideas in medical texts, including medical compendia and the works of 'Ali ibn Ridwan. Attention is also given to the connections between medicine and Islamic theology (kalam). As a whole, the book provides both a survey of the kinds of work being done in this relatively unexplored area, and a springboard for further research.","republication_of":0,"online_url":"","online_resources":null,"translation_of":"0","new_edition_of":"0","is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":"","doi_url":"","book":{"id":5174,"pubplace":"London","publisher":"The Warburg Institute","series":" Warburg Institute Colloquia","volume":"31","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":[2017]}
Title | La influencia de la medicina árabe en la interpretación de Averroes al De anima de Aristóteles |
Type | Article |
Language | Spanish |
Date | 2007 |
Journal | VeritasA Filosofia árabe e judaica e o ocidente medieval |
Volume | 52 |
Issue | 3 |
Pages | 91–103 |
Categories | Psychology, Medicine, Aristotle |
Author(s) | Luis Xavier López Farjeat |
Publisher(s) | |
Translator(s) |
{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1467","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1467,"authors_free":[{"id":1676,"entry_id":1467,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1339,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Luis Xavier L\u00f3pez Farjeat","free_first_name":"Luis Xavier","free_last_name":"L\u00f3pez Farjeat","norm_person":{"id":1339,"first_name":"Luis Xavier","last_name":"L\u00f3pez Farjeat","full_name":"Luis Xavier L\u00f3pez Farjeat","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/15784577X","viaf_url":"http:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/73173132","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Luis Xavier L\u00f3pez Farjeat"}}],"entry_title":"La influencia de la medicina \u00e1rabe en la interpretaci\u00f3n de Averroes al De anima de Arist\u00f3teles","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"La influencia de la medicina \u00e1rabe en la interpretaci\u00f3n de Averroes al De anima de Arist\u00f3teles"},"abstract":null,"btype":3,"date":"2007","language":"Spanish","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":12,"category_name":"Psychology","link":"bib?categories[]=Psychology"},{"id":29,"category_name":"Medicine","link":"bib?categories[]=Medicine"},{"id":21,"category_name":"Aristotle","link":"bib?categories[]=Aristotle"}],"authors":[{"id":1339,"full_name":"Luis Xavier L\u00f3pez Farjeat","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":1467,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"VeritasA Filosofia \u00e1rabe e judaica e o ocidente medieval","volume":"52","issue":"3","pages":"91\u2013103"}},"sort":[2007]}
Title | Medieval Descriptions and Doctrines of Stroke. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Part II: Between Galenism and Aristotelism. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Islamic Theories of Apoplexy (800–1200) |
Type | Article |
Language | English |
Date | 1998 |
Journal | Journal of the History of Neurosciences |
Volume | 7 |
Pages | 174–185 |
Categories | Medicine, Galen, Aristotle |
Author(s) | Axel Karenberg , Irmgard Hort |
Publisher(s) | |
Translator(s) |
{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"531","_score":null,"_source":{"id":531,"authors_free":[{"id":677,"entry_id":531,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":806,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Axel Karenberg","free_first_name":"Axel","free_last_name":"Karenberg","norm_person":{"id":806,"first_name":"Axel","last_name":"Karenberg","full_name":"Axel Karenberg","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/129591378","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/70013349","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Axel Karenberg"}},{"id":678,"entry_id":531,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":807,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Irmgard Hort","free_first_name":"Irmgard","free_last_name":"Hort","norm_person":{"id":807,"first_name":"Irmgard","last_name":"Hort","full_name":"Irmgard Hort","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/111835852","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/62185524","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Irmgard Hort"}}],"entry_title":"Medieval Descriptions and Doctrines of Stroke. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Part II: Between Galenism and Aristotelism. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Islamic Theories of Apoplexy (800\u20131200)","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"Medieval Descriptions and Doctrines of Stroke. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Part II: Between Galenism and Aristotelism. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Islamic Theories of Apoplexy (800\u20131200)"},"abstract":null,"btype":3,"date":"1998","language":"English","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":29,"category_name":"Medicine","link":"bib?categories[]=Medicine"},{"id":30,"category_name":"Galen","link":"bib?categories[]=Galen"},{"id":21,"category_name":"Aristotle","link":"bib?categories[]=Aristotle"}],"authors":[{"id":806,"full_name":"Axel Karenberg","role":1},{"id":807,"full_name":"Irmgard Hort","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":531,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Journal of the History of Neurosciences","volume":"7","issue":null,"pages":"174\u2013185"}},"sort":[1998]}
Title | La influencia de la medicina árabe en la interpretación de Averroes al De anima de Aristóteles |
Type | Article |
Language | Spanish |
Date | 2007 |
Journal | VeritasA Filosofia árabe e judaica e o ocidente medieval |
Volume | 52 |
Issue | 3 |
Pages | 91–103 |
Categories | Psychology, Medicine, Aristotle |
Author(s) | Luis Xavier López Farjeat |
Publisher(s) | |
Translator(s) |
{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1467","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1467,"authors_free":[{"id":1676,"entry_id":1467,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1339,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Luis Xavier L\u00f3pez Farjeat","free_first_name":"Luis Xavier","free_last_name":"L\u00f3pez Farjeat","norm_person":{"id":1339,"first_name":"Luis Xavier","last_name":"L\u00f3pez Farjeat","full_name":"Luis Xavier L\u00f3pez Farjeat","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/15784577X","viaf_url":"http:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/73173132","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Luis Xavier L\u00f3pez Farjeat"}}],"entry_title":"La influencia de la medicina \u00e1rabe en la interpretaci\u00f3n de Averroes al De anima de Arist\u00f3teles","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"La influencia de la medicina \u00e1rabe en la interpretaci\u00f3n de Averroes al De anima de Arist\u00f3teles"},"abstract":null,"btype":3,"date":"2007","language":"Spanish","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":12,"category_name":"Psychology","link":"bib?categories[]=Psychology"},{"id":29,"category_name":"Medicine","link":"bib?categories[]=Medicine"},{"id":21,"category_name":"Aristotle","link":"bib?categories[]=Aristotle"}],"authors":[{"id":1339,"full_name":"Luis Xavier L\u00f3pez Farjeat","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":1467,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"VeritasA Filosofia \u00e1rabe e judaica e o ocidente medieval","volume":"52","issue":"3","pages":"91\u2013103"}},"sort":["La influencia de la medicina \u00e1rabe en la interpretaci\u00f3n de Averroes al De anima de Arist\u00f3teles"]}
Title | Length and Shortness of Life Between Philosophy and Medicine: The Arabic Aristotle and his Medieval Readers |
Type | Book Section |
Language | English |
Date | 2017 |
Published in | Philosophy and Medicine in the Formative Period of Islam |
Pages | 48–74 |
Categories | Medicine, Aristotle, Natural Philosophy |
Author(s) | Rotraud Hansberger |
Publisher(s) | |
Translator(s) |
{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5175","_score":null,"_ignored":["booksection.book.abstract.keyword"],"_source":{"id":5175,"authors_free":[{"id":5960,"entry_id":5175,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1721,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Rotraud Hansberger","free_first_name":"Rotraud","free_last_name":"Hansberger","norm_person":{"id":1721,"first_name":"Rotraud ","last_name":"Hansberger ","full_name":"Rotraud Hansberger ","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":" https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/103578498X","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null,"link":"bib?authors[]=Rotraud Hansberger "}}],"entry_title":"Length and Shortness of Life Between Philosophy and Medicine: The Arabic Aristotle and his Medieval Readers","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Length and Shortness of Life Between Philosophy and Medicine: The Arabic Aristotle and his Medieval Readers"},"abstract":"","btype":2,"date":"2017","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":29,"category_name":"Medicine","link":"bib?categories[]=Medicine"},{"id":21,"category_name":"Aristotle","link":"bib?categories[]=Aristotle"},{"id":38,"category_name":"Natural Philosophy","link":"bib?categories[]=Natural Philosophy"}],"authors":[{"id":1721,"full_name":"Rotraud Hansberger ","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":5175,"section_of":5174,"pages":"48\u201374","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":5174,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"bibliography","type":4,"language":"en","title":"Philosophy and Medicine in the Formative Period of Islam","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","short_title":"","has_no_author":null,"volume":null,"date":"2017","edition_no":null,"free_date":null,"abstract":"Many of the leading philosophers in the Islamic world were doctors, yielding extensive links between philosophy and medicine. The twelve papers in this volume explore these links, focusing on the classical or formative period (up to the eleventh century AD). One central theme is the Arabic reception of the two outstanding figures of Greek medicine, Hippocrates and Galen ? we learn how Hippocrates was made into a mouthpiece for ethical wisdom, and how Galen influenced ideas in ethics and the nature of plant life. Aristotle is also considered, with a study of the reception of his ideas on longevity. Several of the luminaries of philosophy in the early Islamic world are also studied, including Abu Bakr al-Razi, al-Farabi, and Avicenna: all of them deploy medical ideas in their philosophical writings, whether to treat emotional distress as a kind of illness, to explain the function of eyesight, to compare the well-functioning state to the healthy human body, or to draw on anatomical ideas in works on psychology. Conversely, the volume also includes research on the use of philosophical ideas in medical texts, including medical compendia and the works of 'Ali ibn Ridwan. Attention is also given to the connections between medicine and Islamic theology (kalam). As a whole, the book provides both a survey of the kinds of work being done in this relatively unexplored area, and a springboard for further research.","republication_of":0,"online_url":"","online_resources":null,"translation_of":"0","new_edition_of":"0","is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":"","doi_url":"","book":{"id":5174,"pubplace":"London","publisher":"The Warburg Institute","series":" Warburg Institute Colloquia","volume":"31","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":["Length and Shortness of Life Between Philosophy and Medicine: The Arabic Aristotle and his Medieval Readers"]}
Title | Medieval Descriptions and Doctrines of Stroke. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Part II: Between Galenism and Aristotelism. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Islamic Theories of Apoplexy (800–1200) |
Type | Article |
Language | English |
Date | 1998 |
Journal | Journal of the History of Neurosciences |
Volume | 7 |
Pages | 174–185 |
Categories | Medicine, Galen, Aristotle |
Author(s) | Axel Karenberg , Irmgard Hort |
Publisher(s) | |
Translator(s) |
{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"531","_score":null,"_source":{"id":531,"authors_free":[{"id":677,"entry_id":531,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":806,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Axel Karenberg","free_first_name":"Axel","free_last_name":"Karenberg","norm_person":{"id":806,"first_name":"Axel","last_name":"Karenberg","full_name":"Axel Karenberg","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/129591378","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/70013349","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Axel Karenberg"}},{"id":678,"entry_id":531,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":807,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Irmgard Hort","free_first_name":"Irmgard","free_last_name":"Hort","norm_person":{"id":807,"first_name":"Irmgard","last_name":"Hort","full_name":"Irmgard Hort","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/111835852","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/62185524","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Irmgard Hort"}}],"entry_title":"Medieval Descriptions and Doctrines of Stroke. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Part II: Between Galenism and Aristotelism. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Islamic Theories of Apoplexy (800\u20131200)","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"Medieval Descriptions and Doctrines of Stroke. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Part II: Between Galenism and Aristotelism. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Islamic Theories of Apoplexy (800\u20131200)"},"abstract":null,"btype":3,"date":"1998","language":"English","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":29,"category_name":"Medicine","link":"bib?categories[]=Medicine"},{"id":30,"category_name":"Galen","link":"bib?categories[]=Galen"},{"id":21,"category_name":"Aristotle","link":"bib?categories[]=Aristotle"}],"authors":[{"id":806,"full_name":"Axel Karenberg","role":1},{"id":807,"full_name":"Irmgard Hort","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":531,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Journal of the History of Neurosciences","volume":"7","issue":null,"pages":"174\u2013185"}},"sort":["Medieval Descriptions and Doctrines of Stroke. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Part II: Between Galenism and Aristotelism. Preliminary Analysis of Select Sources. Islamic Theories of Apoplexy (800\u20131200)"]}
Title | Médecins et philosophes: Une histoire |
Type | Edited Book |
Language | undefined |
Date | 2019 |
Publication Place | Paris |
Publisher | CNRS |
Categories | Medicine, Plato, Aristotle, Galen, Renaissance |
Author(s) | Claire Grignon , David Lefebvre |
Publisher(s) | |
Translator(s) |
Depuis la séparation entre médecine et philosophie traditionnellement attribuée à Hippocrate, les relations entre ces disciplines ont toujours été intenses et parfois conflictuelles. C’est une histoire de ces rapports que proposent les quinze études réunies dans cet ouvrage, en se centrant sur quelques figures ou moments déterminants: Platon, Aristote, Galien, les écoles empirique et méthodiste, al-Rāzī, Averroès, le XVIe siècle italien, Locke, Kant, Cabanis, les philosophes-médecins de la IIIe République, Canguilhem ou encore Jaspers. Si aujourd’hui la demande adressée à la philosophie par les médecins concerne principalement l’éthique, le dialogue entre les deux disciplines a porté historiquement d’abord sur le statut épistémologique de la médecine : le meilleur médecin est-il nécessairement philosophe ? Que peut apprendre la philosophie de la méthode du médecin ? La médecine est-elle un art du cas singulier, une science ou les deux ? En s’inscrivant dans le temps long, ces études rappellent que l’institutionnalisation actuelle de la philosophie de la médecine s’accompagne parfois d’un oubli des origines historiques de la réflexion sur la médecine. Le contact avec la médecine conduisant aussi la philosophie à se souvenir qu’elle se définit comme un genre de vie, c’est la question de l’amélioration du bien-être et de la santé des hommes qui se pose alors, dans un environnement que l’introduction de techniques thérapeutiques nouvelles modifie en permanence. |
{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5085","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5085,"authors_free":[{"id":5850,"entry_id":5085,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Claire Grignon","free_first_name":"Claire ","free_last_name":"Grignon","norm_person":null},{"id":5851,"entry_id":5085,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"David Lefebvre","free_first_name":"David","free_last_name":"Lefebvre","norm_person":null}],"entry_title":"M\u00e9decins et philosophes: Une histoire","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"M\u00e9decins et philosophes: Une histoire"},"abstract":"Depuis la s\u00e9paration entre m\u00e9decine et philosophie traditionnellement attribu\u00e9e \u00e0 Hippocrate, les relations entre ces disciplines ont toujours \u00e9t\u00e9 intenses et parfois conflictuelles. C\u2019est une histoire de ces rapports que proposent les quinze \u00e9tudes r\u00e9unies dans cet ouvrage, en se centrant sur quelques figures ou moments d\u00e9terminants: Platon, Aristote, Galien, les \u00e9coles empirique et m\u00e9thodiste, al-R\u0101z\u012b, Averro\u00e8s, le XVIe si\u00e8cle italien, Locke, Kant, Cabanis, les philosophes-m\u00e9decins de la IIIe R\u00e9publique, Canguilhem ou encore Jaspers.\r\nSi aujourd\u2019hui la demande adress\u00e9e \u00e0 la philosophie par les m\u00e9decins concerne principalement l\u2019\u00e9thique, le dialogue entre les deux disciplines a port\u00e9 historiquement d\u2019abord sur le statut \u00e9pist\u00e9mologique de la m\u00e9decine : le meilleur m\u00e9decin est-il n\u00e9cessairement philosophe ? Que peut apprendre la philosophie de la m\u00e9thode du m\u00e9decin ? La m\u00e9decine est-elle un art du cas singulier, une science ou les deux ?\r\nEn s\u2019inscrivant dans le temps long, ces \u00e9tudes rappellent que l\u2019institutionnalisation actuelle de la philosophie de la m\u00e9decine s\u2019accompagne parfois d\u2019un oubli des origines historiques de la r\u00e9flexion sur la m\u00e9decine. Le contact avec la m\u00e9decine conduisant aussi la philosophie \u00e0 se souvenir qu\u2019elle se d\u00e9finit comme un genre de vie, c\u2019est la question de l\u2019am\u00e9lioration du bien-\u00eatre et de la sant\u00e9 des hommes qui se pose alors, dans un environnement que l\u2019introduction de techniques th\u00e9rapeutiques nouvelles modifie en permanence.","btype":4,"date":"2019","language":null,"online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":29,"category_name":"Medicine","link":"bib?categories[]=Medicine"},{"id":20,"category_name":"Plato","link":"bib?categories[]=Plato"},{"id":21,"category_name":"Aristotle","link":"bib?categories[]=Aristotle"},{"id":30,"category_name":"Galen","link":"bib?categories[]=Galen"},{"id":5,"category_name":"Renaissance","link":"bib?categories[]=Renaissance"}],"authors":[],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":5085,"pubplace":"Paris","publisher":"CNRS","series":"","volume":"","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":["M\u00e9decins et philosophes: Une histoire"]}