Human Nature in Early Franciscan Thought. Philosophical Background and Theological Significance, 2023
By: Lydia Schumacher
Title Human Nature in Early Franciscan Thought. Philosophical Background and Theological Significance
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2023
Publication Place Cambridge, United Kingdom; New York, NY, USA
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Categories Tradition and Reception, Augustine, Metaphysics
Author(s) Lydia Schumacher
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
In this book, Lydia Schumacher challenges the common assumption that early Franciscan thought simply reiterates the longstanding tradition of Augustine. She demonstrates how scholars from this tradition incorporated the work of Islamic and Jewish philosophers, whose works had recently been translated from Arabic, with a view to developing a unique approach to questions of human nature. These questions pertain to perennial philosophical concerns about the relationship between the body and the soul, the work of human cognition and sensation, and the power of free will. By highlighting the Arabic sources of early Franciscan views on these matters, Schumacher illustrates how scholars working in the early thirteenth century anticipated later developments in Franciscan thought which have often been described as novel or unprecedented. Above all, her study demonstrates that the early Franciscan philosophy of human nature was formulated with a view to bolstering the order's specific theological and religious ideals.

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شري ما بعد الطبيعة قي ضوء منطق أرسطو: نظرية البرهان الفلسفي عند إبن رشد , 2022
By: Youssef ben Addi
Title شري ما بعد الطبيعة قي ضوء منطق أرسطو: نظرية البرهان الفلسفي عند إبن رشد
Type Monograph
Language Arabic
Date 2022
Publication Place Qatar
Publisher المركز العربي للأبحاث ودراسة السياسات Arab Center for Research and Policy Studies
Categories Metaphysics, Logic, Aristotle
Author(s) Youssef ben Addi
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes on intellect: from Aristotelian origins to Aquinas' critique, 2022
By: Stephen R. Ogden
Title Averroes on intellect: from Aristotelian origins to Aquinas' critique
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2022
Publication Place Oxford
Publisher Oxford University Press
Categories Aristotle, Thomas, Avicenna, De anima, Metaphysics
Author(s) Stephen R. Ogden
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
This book on the Muslim philosopher Averroes (Ibn Rushd) provides a detailed analysis of his (in)famous unicity thesis—the view that there is only one separate and eternal intellect for all human beings. It focuses directly on Averroes’ arguments, both from the text of Aristotle’s De Anima and, more importantly, his own philosophical arguments in the Long Commentary on the De Anima. Ogden defends Averroes’ interpretation of Aristotle’s DA III.4–5 (using Greek, Arabic, Latin, and contemporary sources). Yet, the author insists that Averroes is not merely a “commentator” but also an incisive philosopher in his own right. Ogden thus reconstructs and analyzes Averroes’ two most significant independent philosophical arguments, the Determinate Particular Argument and the Unity Argument. Alternative ancient and medieval views are considered throughout, especially from two important foils before and after Averroes, namely Avicenna (Ibn Sīnā) and Thomas Aquinas. Aquinas’s most famous and penetrating arguments against the unicity thesis are also addressed. Finally, Ogden considers Averroes’ own objections to broader metaphysical views of the soul such as Avicenna’s and Aquinas’s, which agree with him on several key points (e.g., the immateriality of the intellect and the individuation of human souls by matter), while still diverging on the number and substantial nature of the intellect. The central aim of the book is to provide readers a single study of Averroes’ most pivotal arguments on intellect, consolidating and building on recent scholarship and offering a comprehensive case for his unicity thesis in the wider context of Aristotelian epistemology and metaphysics.

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Islam, causality, and freedom: from the medieval to the modern era, 2020
By: Özgür Koca
Title Islam, causality, and freedom: from the medieval to the modern era
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2020
Publication Place Cambridge
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Categories Metaphysics, Theology, Surveys
Author(s) Özgür Koca
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
In this volume, Ozgur Koca offers a comprehensive survey of Islamic accounts of causality and freedom from the medieval to the modern era, as well as contemporary relevance. His book is an invitation for Muslims and non-Muslims to explore a rich, but largely forgotten, aspect of Islamic intellectual history. Here, he examines how key Muslim thinkers, such as Ibn Sina, Ghazali, Ibn Rushd, Ibn Arabi, Suhrawardi, Jurjani, Mulla Sadra and Nursi, among others, conceptualized freedom in the created order as an extension of their perception of causality. Based on this examination, Koca identifies and explores some of the major currents in the debate on causality and freedom. He also discusses the possible implications of Muslim perspectives on causality for contemporary debates over religion and science.

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Interpreting Averroes. Critical Essays, 2019
By: Peter Adamson (Ed.), Matteo Di Giovanni (Ed.)
Title Interpreting Averroes. Critical Essays
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2019
Publication Place Cambridge
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Categories Logic, Natural Philosophy, Psychology, Metaphysics, Law, Medicine, Ethics
Author(s) Peter Adamson , Matteo Di Giovanni
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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On the Idea of Potency: Juridical and Theological Roots of the Western Cultural Tradition, 2016
By: Emanuele Castrucci
Title On the Idea of Potency: Juridical and Theological Roots of the Western Cultural Tradition
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2016
Publication Place Edinburgh
Publisher Edinburgh University Press
Series Encounters in Law & Philosophy: ELP
Categories Law, Surveys, Metaphysics, Politics
Author(s) Emanuele Castrucci
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
A critique of the metaphysical concept of power and potency in the history of Western jurisprudence Sweeping through the history of Western philosophy of law, Emanuele Castrucci deals with the metaphysical idea of potency as defined by Spinoza and Nietzsche, upsetting entrenched theories of jurisprudence. Castrucci first addresses how the idea of potency can change the meaning of the power ascribed to an omnipotent God. This brings together classical Greek philosophy with Jewish biblical exegesis, which Castrucci links through the juncture of Christianity. He then relates potency to the classical philosophical tradition in Aristotle's Metaphysics and its Arabic interpretations, particularly Ibn Rushd's (Averroës). This leads us to the genesis of natural law theory in Western philosophy, from Augustine to Aquinas and from Duns Scotus to Ockham. Moving on, Castrucci examines the inherently problematic concept of political theology, pitting Spinozan–Nietzschean potency against Kant and Enlightenment natural law to reveal the weaknesses inherent in the Enlightenment system. Finally, Castrucci applies the theories of Carl Schmitt to the philosophical rationalism of the Western tradition, showing us how it has failed to contain absolute power in a juridical sense.

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Génération et Substance. Aristote et Averroès entre physique et métaphysique, 2015
By: Cristina Cerami
Title Génération et Substance. Aristote et Averroès entre physique et métaphysique
Translation Generation and Substance: Aristotle and Averoës Between Physics and Metaphysics
Type Monograph
Language French
Date 2015
Publication Place Berlin, Boston
Publisher De Gruyter
Series Scientia Graeco-Arabica
Volume 18
Categories Aristotle, Physics, Metaphysics
Author(s) Cristina Cerami
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Ce livre constitue la première étude du rôle de la génération dans les systèmes philosophiques d’Aristote et d’Averroès (1126-1198). En s’appuyant sur de nombreux textes traduits du grec, de l’arabe et du latin, l’auteur propose une nouvelle lecture de la théorie aristotélicienne de la génération, ainsi qu’une interprétation de son renouvellement par le Commentateur. Les traités majeurs consacrés par Averroès à la physique générale, à la théorie des éléments et à la biologie d’Aristote sont, pour la première fois, examinés dans leur rapport mutuel et dans celui qu’ils entretiennent à la métaphysique. Cette étude transversale révèle les nouveaux enjeux philosophiques et épistémologiques au fondement du système d’Averroès : dans la lignée de l’aristotélisme essentialiste d’Alexandre d’Aphrodise et tout en réfutant la doctrine créationniste de certains théologiens de l’Islam, le philosophe cordouan établit le fondement a posteriori de tout savoir humain. La philosophie d’Averroès est ainsi réinterprétée comme un jalon fondamental d’une histoire qui, du monde grec à la modernité, scelle le destin commun de la philosophie naturelle et de la métaphysique. Ce livre constitue la première étude consacrée à la théorie de la génération d’Aristote et à son renouvellement par Averroès (1126-1198). Pour la première fois, les traités majeurs consacrés par Averroès à la physique générale, à la théorie des éléments et à la biologie d’Aristote sont examinés dans leur rapport mutuel et dans celui qu’ils entretiennent à la métaphysique.

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مشكلة الوجود بين أرسطو وإبن رشد, 2014
By: Muḥammad Mazzūz
Title مشكلة الوجود بين أرسطو وإبن رشد
Transcription Mushkilat al-wujūd bayna Arisṭū wa-Ibn Rushd
Type Monograph
Language Arabic
Date 2014
Publication Place Rabat
Publisher Faculté des Lettres et des Sciences Humaines
Categories Aristotle, Ontology, Metaphysics
Author(s) Muḥammad Mazzūz
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5773","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5773,"authors_free":[{"id":6686,"entry_id":5773,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":903,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Muh\u0323ammad Mazzu\u0304z","free_first_name":"Muh\u0323ammad ","free_last_name":"Mazzu\u0304z","norm_person":{"id":903,"first_name":"","last_name":"","full_name":"","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]="}}],"entry_title":"\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0648 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f","title_transcript":"Mushkilat al-wuju\u0304d bayna Arist\u0323u\u0304 wa-Ibn Rushd","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0648 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f"},"abstract":"","btype":1,"date":"2014","language":"Arabic","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":21,"category_name":"Aristotle","link":"bib?categories[]=Aristotle"},{"id":65,"category_name":"Ontology","link":"bib?categories[]=Ontology"},{"id":31,"category_name":"Metaphysics","link":"bib?categories[]=Metaphysics"}],"authors":[{"id":903,"full_name":"","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":5773,"pubplace":"Rabat","publisher":"Facult\u00e9 des Lettres et des Sciences Humaines ","series":"","volume":"","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":[2014]}

Qirâ’a jadîda li-ilm al-mantiq wa-alâqatihi bi ‘l-mitâfisîqâ inda Ibn Rushd, 2013
By: Ramadhan Ben Mansour
Title Qirâ’a jadîda li-ilm al-mantiq wa-alâqatihi bi ‘l-mitâfisîqâ inda Ibn Rushd
Translation The Science of Logic and its Relation to Metaphysics in Averroes: A New Reading
Type Monograph
Language Arabic
Date 2013
Publication Place Irbid
Publisher âlam al-kutub al-hadîth
Categories Logic, Metaphysics
Author(s) Ramadhan Ben Mansour
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Aristotle’s Ontology and the Middle Ages: The Tradition of Met., Book Zeta , 2013
By: Gabriele Galluzzo
Title Aristotle’s Ontology and the Middle Ages: The Tradition of Met., Book Zeta
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2013
Publication Place Leiden, Boston
Publisher Brill
Series Studien und Texte zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters
Volume 110/1
Categories Tradition and Reception, Aristotle, Metaphysics, Ontology
Author(s) Gabriele Galluzzo
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Focusing on the medieval reception of Book Zeta of Aristotle’s Metaphysics, Volume One of this work offers an unprecedented and philosophically oriented study of medieval ontology against the background of the current metaphysical debate on the nature of material objects. Volume Two makes available to scholars one of the culminating points in the medieval reception of Aristotle’s metaphysical thought by presenting the first critical edition of Book VII of Paul of Venice’s Commentary on Aristotle’s Metaphysics (1420-1424)

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Abū-l-Walīd Muḥammad Ibn Rušd. Averroes. Antología, 1998
By: Averroes, Miguel Cruz Hernández (Ed.)
Title Abū-l-Walīd Muḥammad Ibn Rušd. Averroes. Antología
Type Monograph
Language undefined
Date 1998
Publication Place Sevilla
Publisher Fundación El Monte
Categories Poetics, Physics, Cosmology, Politics, Metaphysics
Author(s) Averroes , Miguel Cruz Hernández
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Aristotelian Aporetic Ontology in Islamic and Christian Thinkers, 1983
By: Edward Booth
Title Aristotelian Aporetic Ontology in Islamic and Christian Thinkers
Type Monograph
Language undefined
Date 1983
Publication Place Cambridge
Publisher Cambride University Press
Series Cambridge Studies in Medieval Life & Thought
Volume 3
Categories Metaphysics, Aristotle
Author(s) Edward Booth
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Aristotle’s Ontology and the Middle Ages: The Tradition of Met., Book Zeta , 2013
By: Gabriele Galluzzo
Title Aristotle’s Ontology and the Middle Ages: The Tradition of Met., Book Zeta
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2013
Publication Place Leiden, Boston
Publisher Brill
Series Studien und Texte zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters
Volume 110/1
Categories Tradition and Reception, Aristotle, Metaphysics, Ontology
Author(s) Gabriele Galluzzo
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Focusing on the medieval reception of Book Zeta of Aristotle’s Metaphysics, Volume One of this work offers an unprecedented and philosophically oriented study of medieval ontology against the background of the current metaphysical debate on the nature of material objects. Volume Two makes available to scholars one of the culminating points in the medieval reception of Aristotle’s metaphysical thought by presenting the first critical edition of Book VII of Paul of Venice’s Commentary on Aristotle’s Metaphysics (1420-1424)

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Averroes (Ibn Rušd). In Aristotelis librum II (α) Metaphysicorum commentarius. Die lateinische Übersetzung des Mittelalters auf handschriftlicher Grundlage mit Einleitung und problemgeschichtlicher Studie, 1966
By: Averroes, Gion Darms (Ed.)
Title Averroes (Ibn Rušd). In Aristotelis librum II (α) Metaphysicorum commentarius. Die lateinische Übersetzung des Mittelalters auf handschriftlicher Grundlage mit Einleitung und problemgeschichtlicher Studie
Type Monograph
Language undefined
Date 1966
Publication Place Freiburg
Publisher Paulusverlag
Series Thomistische Studien
Volume 11
Categories Metaphysics
Author(s) Averroes , Gion Darms
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes and the Metaphysics of Causation, 1985
By: Barry S. Kogan
Title Averroes and the Metaphysics of Causation
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 1985
Publication Place Albany
Publisher State University of New York Press
Categories Metaphysics
Author(s) Barry S. Kogan
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes on intellect: from Aristotelian origins to Aquinas' critique, 2022
By: Stephen R. Ogden
Title Averroes on intellect: from Aristotelian origins to Aquinas' critique
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2022
Publication Place Oxford
Publisher Oxford University Press
Categories Aristotle, Thomas, Avicenna, De anima, Metaphysics
Author(s) Stephen R. Ogden
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
This book on the Muslim philosopher Averroes (Ibn Rushd) provides a detailed analysis of his (in)famous unicity thesis—the view that there is only one separate and eternal intellect for all human beings. It focuses directly on Averroes’ arguments, both from the text of Aristotle’s De Anima and, more importantly, his own philosophical arguments in the Long Commentary on the De Anima. Ogden defends Averroes’ interpretation of Aristotle’s DA III.4–5 (using Greek, Arabic, Latin, and contemporary sources). Yet, the author insists that Averroes is not merely a “commentator” but also an incisive philosopher in his own right. Ogden thus reconstructs and analyzes Averroes’ two most significant independent philosophical arguments, the Determinate Particular Argument and the Unity Argument. Alternative ancient and medieval views are considered throughout, especially from two important foils before and after Averroes, namely Avicenna (Ibn Sīnā) and Thomas Aquinas. Aquinas’s most famous and penetrating arguments against the unicity thesis are also addressed. Finally, Ogden considers Averroes’ own objections to broader metaphysical views of the soul such as Avicenna’s and Aquinas’s, which agree with him on several key points (e.g., the immateriality of the intellect and the individuation of human souls by matter), while still diverging on the number and substantial nature of the intellect. The central aim of the book is to provide readers a single study of Averroes’ most pivotal arguments on intellect, consolidating and building on recent scholarship and offering a comprehensive case for his unicity thesis in the wider context of Aristotelian epistemology and metaphysics.

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Averroes. Compendio de Metafisica, 1999
By: Averroes, Fuat Szegin (Ed.),
Title Averroes. Compendio de Metafisica
Type Monograph
Language undefined
Date 1999
Publication Place Frankfurt a.M.
Publisher Institute for the History of Arabic-Islamic Science
Series Publications of the Institute for the History of Arabic-Islamic Science
Volume 57
Categories Metaphysics
Author(s) Averroes , Fuat Szegin ,
Publisher(s)
Translator(s) Carlos Quirós Rodriguez

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Averroes. Compendio de Metafisica, 1919
By: Averroes, Carlos Quirós Rodriguez (Ed.)
Title Averroes. Compendio de Metafisica
Type Monograph
Language undefined
Date 1919
Publication Place Madrid
Publisher Imprenta de Estanislao Maestre
Categories Metaphysics
Author(s) Averroes , Carlos Quirós Rodriguez
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averrois in X (Iota) Metaphysicorum Aristotelis commentarius. Testo edito a base di manoscritti con introduzione e studi storico-filosofici, 1961
By: Averroes, Salvatore Ruggiero (Ed.)
Title Averrois in X (Iota) Metaphysicorum Aristotelis commentarius. Testo edito a base di manoscritti con introduzione e studi storico-filosofici
Type Monograph
Language undefined
Date 1961
Publication Place Freiburg
Categories Metaphysics
Author(s) Averroes , Salvatore Ruggiero
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averrois in librum V (Δ) Metaphysicorum Aristotelis commentarius. Edizione condotta su manoscritti scelti con introduzione, note ed uno studio storico-filosofico, 1971
By: Averroes, Ponzalli Ruggero (Ed.)
Title Averrois in librum V (Δ) Metaphysicorum Aristotelis commentarius. Edizione condotta su manoscritti scelti con introduzione, note ed uno studio storico-filosofico
Type Monograph
Language undefined
Date 1971
Publication Place Bern
Series Schriften der Schweizerischen Geisteswissenschaftlichen Gesellschaft
Volume 13
Categories Metaphysics
Author(s) Averroes , Ponzalli Ruggero
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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