{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1547","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1547,"authors_free":[{"id":1776,"entry_id":1547,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":647,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Alain de Libera","free_first_name":"Alain de","free_last_name":"Libera","norm_person":{"id":647,"first_name":"Alain de","last_name":"Libera","full_name":"Alain de Libera","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/130219002","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/98388541","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/pnd130219002.html","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Alain de Libera"}}],"entry_title":"Pour Averro\u00e8s","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"Pour Averro\u00e8s"},"abstract":null,"btype":2,"date":"2000","language":"French","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":39,"category_name":"Theology","link":"bib?categories[]=Theology"},{"id":26,"category_name":"Law","link":"bib?categories[]=Law"},{"id":47,"category_name":"Relation between Philosophy and Theology","link":"bib?categories[]=Relation between Philosophy and Theology"}],"authors":[{"id":647,"full_name":"Alain de Libera","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":1547,"section_of":214,"pages":"9\u201376","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":214,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"reference","type":4,"language":null,"title":"L'Islam et la raison. Anthologie de textes juridiques, th\u00e9ologiques et pol\u00e9miques","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"short_title":null,"has_no_author":0,"volume":null,"date":"2000","edition_no":null,"free_date":"2000","abstract":null,"republication_of":null,"online_url":null,"online_resources":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":null,"doi_url":null,"book":{"id":214,"pubplace":"Paris","publisher":"Flammarion","series":null,"volume":null,"edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":["Pour Averro\u00e8s"]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1789","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1789,"authors_free":[{"id":2063,"entry_id":1789,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1036,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Mokdad Arfa Mensia","free_first_name":"Mokdad Arfa","free_last_name":"Mensia","norm_person":{"id":1036,"first_name":"Mokdad Arfa","last_name":"Mensia","full_name":"Mokdad Arfa Mensia","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/187255466","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/3380832","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Mokdad Arfa Mensia"}}],"entry_title":"Regards d\u2019Ibn Rushd sur al-Juwayn\u00ee. Questions de m\u00e9thodes","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Regards d\u2019Ibn Rushd sur al-Juwayn\u00ee. Questions de m\u00e9thodes"},"abstract":"This essay is concerned with the complex relationships between falsafa and kal\u0101m. As regards the history of the latter, it has been generally agreed that al-Juwayn\u012b played a decisive role at a moment when Avicennism became intrusive. It is mainly in his al-\u02bfAq\u012bda al-ni\u1e93\u0101miyya that al-Juwayn\u012b initiated a doctrinal and methodic evolution of Ash\u02bfarism. One necessarily invokes here Ibn Rushd, who, by exposing the dogmas in their literal manifestation in his al-Kashf \u02bfan man\u0101hij al-adilla f\u012b \u02bfaq\u0101\u02beid al-milla, actually sought to operate a systematic refutation of the Ash\u02bfarites' theses. It should be noted, however, that, despite his critical distance, Ibn Rushd nonetheless remained attentive to al-Juwayn\u012b's evolutionary study. In this contribution, some aspects of the major issues in kal\u0101m will be examined: the existence of God and the argument of takh\u1e63\u012b\u1e63 (particularization), His unicity (wa\u1e25d\u0101niyya) and the argument of mum\u0101na\u02bfa (mutual hindering), as well as human agency with the acknowledgement of man's capacity (qudra) and its role. Albeit limited in scope, the essay attempts to make a more profound evaluation of al-Juwayn\u012b's role at a crucial moment of the history of kal\u0101m in its specific development during which the Great Masters have not always been faithful to the classical tenets of their school, but also in its relations with falsafa and its influence on al-Juwayn\u012b, and then and mainly on his disciple al-Ghaz\u0101l\u012b's theological thought.","btype":3,"date":"2012","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/S0957423912000021","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":47,"category_name":"Relation between Philosophy and Theology","link":"bib?categories[]=Relation between Philosophy and Theology"}],"authors":[{"id":1036,"full_name":"Mokdad Arfa Mensia","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":1789,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Arabic Sciences and Philosophy","volume":"22","issue":"2","pages":"199\u2013216"}},"sort":["Regards d\u2019Ibn Rushd sur al-Juwayn\u00ee. Questions de m\u00e9thodes"]}

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{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5061","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5061,"authors_free":[{"id":5814,"entry_id":5061,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":85,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Averroes","free_first_name":"","free_last_name":"","norm_person":{"id":85,"first_name":"","last_name":"","full_name":"Averroes","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/118505238","viaf_url":"http:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/19688718","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/gnd118505238.html","from_claudius":0,"link":"bib?authors[]=Averroes"}},{"id":5815,"entry_id":5061,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":755,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":3,"role_name":"translator"},"free_name":"Massimo Campanini","free_first_name":"Massimo","free_last_name":"Campanini","norm_person":{"id":755,"first_name":"Massimo","last_name":"Campanini","full_name":"Massimo Campanini","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1116088959","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/36958023","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Massimo Campanini"}},{"id":5816,"entry_id":5061,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":755,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Massimo Campanini","free_first_name":"Massimo","free_last_name":"Campanini","norm_person":{"id":755,"first_name":"Massimo","last_name":"Campanini","full_name":"Massimo Campanini","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1116088959","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/36958023","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Massimo Campanini"}}],"entry_title":"The Decisive Treatise: The Connection Between Islamic Religious Law and Philosophy","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"The Decisive Treatise: The Connection Between Islamic Religious Law and Philosophy"},"abstract":"The Decisive Treatise is perhaps the most controversial work of Averroes (Ibn Rushd, 1126-1198) and belongs to a trilogy which boldly represent the philosophical contribution to Islamic theology of this famous Andalusian commentator on Aristotle. The Decisive Treatise is a fatwa (a legal opinion) that the judge, Averroes, promulgated for his fellow Malikite jurists in order to demonstrate that the study of philosophy is not only licit from the point of view of religious law, but even mandatory for the skilled people. However, many subjects are dealt with in this comparatively short book: An epistemology aimed to show that philosophical truth and religious truth are not in contradiction; a sociology of knowledge pointing out that humans are classified in three classes (philosophers, theologians, common folk); a Qur\u2019anic hermeneutics suggesting how to approach philosophically the Holy Book in agreement with religious requirements and linguistic rules.","btype":1,"date":"2017","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31826\/9781463237233","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":26,"category_name":"Law","link":"bib?categories[]=Law"},{"id":39,"category_name":"Theology","link":"bib?categories[]=Theology"},{"id":47,"category_name":"Relation between Philosophy and Theology","link":"bib?categories[]=Relation between Philosophy and Theology"}],"authors":[{"id":85,"full_name":"Averroes","role":1},{"id":755,"full_name":"Massimo Campanini","role":2}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":5061,"pubplace":"Piscataway, NJ","publisher":"Gorgias Press","series":"Gorgias Islamic Studies","volume":"7","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":["The Decisive Treatise: The Connection Between Islamic Religious Law and Philosophy"]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5212","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5212,"authors_free":[{"id":6012,"entry_id":5212,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Khaled El-Rouayheb","free_first_name":"Khaled","free_last_name":"El-Rouayheb ","norm_person":null},{"id":6013,"entry_id":5212,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Sabine Schmidtke","free_first_name":"Sabine","free_last_name":"Schmidtke","norm_person":null}],"entry_title":"The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Philosophy","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Philosophy"},"abstract":"The study of Islamic philosophy has recently entered a new and exciting phase. Both the received canon of Islamic philosophers and the grand narrative of the course of Islamic philosophy are in the process of being radically questioned and revised. The bulk of twentieth-century Western scholarship on Arabic or Islamic philosophy focused on the period from the ninth century to the twelfth. It is a measure of the transformation that is currently underway in the field that the present Handbook gives roughly equal weight to every century from the ninth to the twentieth. The Handbook differs from previous overviews in another significant way: It is work-centered rather than person- or theme-centered. This format is intended to give readers a better sense of what a work in Islamic philosophy looks like, and of the issues, concepts, and arguments that are at play in works belonging to various periods and subfields within Islamic philosophy.","btype":4,"date":"2016","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"10.1093\/oxfordhb\/9780199917389.001.0001","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":39,"category_name":"Theology","link":"bib?categories[]=Theology"},{"id":47,"category_name":"Relation between Philosophy and Theology","link":"bib?categories[]=Relation between Philosophy and Theology"},{"id":31,"category_name":"Metaphysics","link":"bib?categories[]=Metaphysics"},{"id":26,"category_name":"Law","link":"bib?categories[]=Law"},{"id":27,"category_name":"Logic","link":"bib?categories[]=Logic"}],"authors":[],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":5212,"pubplace":"New York, NY","publisher":"Oxford University Press","series":"Oxford handbooks ","volume":"","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":["The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Philosophy"]}