{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5333","_score":null,"_ignored":["booksection.book.abstract.keyword"],"_source":{"id":5333,"authors_free":[{"id":6178,"entry_id":5333,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":85,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Averroes","free_first_name":"","free_last_name":"","norm_person":{"id":85,"first_name":"","last_name":"","full_name":"Averroes","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/118505238","viaf_url":"http:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/19688718","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/gnd118505238.html","from_claudius":0,"link":"bib?authors[]=Averroes"}},{"id":6179,"entry_id":5333,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1357,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":3,"role_name":"translator"},"free_name":"David C. Reisman","free_first_name":"David C. ","free_last_name":"Reisman","norm_person":{"id":1357,"first_name":"David C.","last_name":"Reisman","full_name":"David C. Reisman","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/12335790X","viaf_url":"http:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/29763361","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=David C. Reisman"}}],"entry_title":"The Incoherence of the Incoherence, On the Eternity of the World","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"The Incoherence of the Incoherence, On the Eternity of the World"},"abstract":"","btype":2,"date":"2010","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":14,"category_name":"al-\u0120az\u0101l\u012b","link":"bib?categories[]=al-\u0120az\u0101l\u012b"},{"id":39,"category_name":"Theology","link":"bib?categories[]=Theology"},{"id":19,"category_name":"Cosmology","link":"bib?categories[]=Cosmology"}],"authors":[{"id":85,"full_name":"Averroes","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":5333,"section_of":1921,"pages":"324\u2013333","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":1921,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":1726,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"bibliography","type":1,"language":"en","title":"Philosophy in the Middle Ages. The Christian, Islamic and Jewish Traditions","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","short_title":"","has_no_author":0,"volume":null,"date":"2010","edition_no":null,"free_date":"1987","abstract":"Thomas Williams' revision of Arthur Hyman and James J. Walsh's classic compendium of writings in the Christian, Islamic, and Jewish medieval philosophical traditions expands the breadth of coverage that helped make its predecessor the best known and most widely used collection of its kind.\r\n\r\nThe third edition builds on the strengths of the second by preserving its essential shape while adding several important new texts--including works by Augustine, Boethius, Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite, Anselm, al-Farabi, al-Ghazali, Ibn Rushd, Bonaventure, Thomas Aquinas, and John Duns Scotus--and featuring new translations of many others.\r\n\r\nThe volume has also been redesigned and its bibliographies updated with the needs of a new generation of students in mind.","republication_of":0,"online_url":"","online_resources":null,"translation_of":"0","new_edition_of":"0","is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":1,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":"","doi_url":"","book":{"id":1921,"pubplace":"Indianapolis","publisher":"Hackett","series":"","volume":"","edition_no":"3 (2nd Edition: 1987; 1st Edition: 1967)","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"persons":[{"id":6165,"entry_id":1921,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":75,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Arthur Hyman","free_first_name":"Arthur","free_last_name":"Hyman","norm_person":{"id":75,"first_name":"Arthur","last_name":"Hyman","full_name":"Arthur Hyman","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/118863800","viaf_url":"","db_url":"NULL","from_claudius":0}},{"id":6166,"entry_id":1921,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"James J. Walsh","free_first_name":"James J.","free_last_name":"Walsh","norm_person":null},{"id":6167,"entry_id":1921,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Thomas Williams","free_first_name":"Thomas","free_last_name":"Williams","norm_person":null}]}},"article":null},"sort":["The Incoherence of the Incoherence, On the Eternity of the World"]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1363","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1363,"authors_free":[{"id":1551,"entry_id":1363,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":735,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Gad Freudenthal","free_first_name":"Gad","free_last_name":"Freudenthal","norm_person":{"id":735,"first_name":"Gad","last_name":"Freudenthal","full_name":"Gad Freudenthal","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/113178123","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/73881241","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/pnd113178123.html","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Gad Freudenthal"}}],"entry_title":"The Medieval Astrologization of the Aristotelian Cosmos. From Alexander of Aphrodisias to Averroes","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"The Medieval Astrologization of the Aristotelian Cosmos. From Alexander of Aphrodisias to Averroes"},"abstract":null,"btype":3,"date":"2006","language":"English","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":19,"category_name":"Cosmology","link":"bib?categories[]=Cosmology"},{"id":15,"category_name":"Alexander of Aphrodisias","link":"bib?categories[]=Alexander of Aphrodisias"}],"authors":[{"id":735,"full_name":"Gad Freudenthal","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":1363,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"M\u00e9langes de l'Universit\u00e9 Saint-Joseph","volume":"59","issue":null,"pages":"29\u201368"}},"sort":["The Medieval Astrologization of the Aristotelian Cosmos. From Alexander of Aphrodisias to Averroes"]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5672","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5672,"authors_free":[{"id":6576,"entry_id":5672,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":881,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Harry A. Wolfson","free_first_name":"Harry A. ","free_last_name":" Wolfson","norm_person":{"id":881,"first_name":"Harry A.","last_name":"Wolfson","full_name":"Harry A. Wolfson","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/123348323","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/49315617","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/pnd123348323.html","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Harry A. Wolfson"}}],"entry_title":"The Problem of the Souls of the Spheres from the Byzantine Commentaries on Aristotle Through the Arabs and St. Thomas to Kepler","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"The Problem of the Souls of the Spheres from the Byzantine Commentaries on Aristotle Through the Arabs and St. Thomas to Kepler"},"abstract":"","btype":3,"date":"1962","language":"English","online_url":"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/1291158","doi_url":" https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2307\/1291158","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":40,"category_name":"Transmission","link":"bib?categories[]=Transmission"},{"id":31,"category_name":"Metaphysics","link":"bib?categories[]=Metaphysics"},{"id":23,"category_name":"Commentary","link":"bib?categories[]=Commentary"},{"id":19,"category_name":"Cosmology","link":"bib?categories[]=Cosmology"}],"authors":[{"id":881,"full_name":"Harry A. Wolfson","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":5672,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Dumbarton Oaks Papers","volume":"16","issue":"","pages":"65-93"}},"sort":["The Problem of the Souls of the Spheres from the Byzantine Commentaries on Aristotle Through the Arabs and St. Thomas to Kepler"]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1745","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1745,"authors_free":[{"id":2012,"entry_id":1745,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1482,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Nicholas Holland","free_first_name":"Nicholas","free_last_name":"Holland","norm_person":{"id":1482,"first_name":"Nicholas","last_name":"Holland","full_name":"Nicholas Holland","short_ident":"NicHol","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Nicholas Holland"}}],"entry_title":"The Transmutations of a Young Averroist: Agostino Nifo\u2019s Commentary on the Destructio Destructionum of Averroes and the Nature of Celestial Influences","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"The Transmutations of a Young Averroist: Agostino Nifo\u2019s Commentary on the Destructio Destructionum of Averroes and the Nature of Celestial Influences"},"abstract":"This chapter examines Agostino Nifo\u2019s analysis of the nature of celestial influence on the sublunary world in his commentary on Averroes\u2019s Destructio destructionum (Tah\u0101fut al-Tah\u0101fut). First it explores how Nifo derives from sources contained in Averroes\u2019s work and through the mediation of Albertus Magnus and other Latin philosophers, the idea that the heavenly bodies may cause \u2018spiritual\u2019 or \u2018intentional\u2019 as well as physical or corporeal change in the sublunary world. In his commentary (1497) on the fourteenth dispute of the Destructio, Nifo brings this dualist model of celestial influence together with material drawn from Neoplatonic, Hermetic and astrological sources in order to explain the principles of prophecy, alchemy, demonology and magnetism. Where Averroes had associated celestial influence with a form of unintentional causality, Nifo\u2019s account suggests that celestial bodies follow patterns of intentional activity. In this way, celestial bodies are seen as a cause of change in the sublunary world, in general, and on man, in particular. The closing section contrasts Nifo\u2019s method of synthesising conflicting philosophical positions and his defense of astrology with the work of his contemporary and sometime associate Giovanni Pico della Mirandola.","btype":2,"date":"2013","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"10.1007\/978-94-007-5240-5_6","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":59,"category_name":"Agostino Nifo","link":"bib?categories[]=Agostino Nifo"},{"id":19,"category_name":"Cosmology","link":"bib?categories[]=Cosmology"}],"authors":[{"id":1482,"full_name":"Nicholas Holland","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":1745,"section_of":241,"pages":"99\u2013124","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":241,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"reference","type":4,"language":null,"title":"Renaissance Averroism and Its Aftermath: Arabic Philosophy in Early Modern Europe","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"short_title":null,"has_no_author":0,"volume":null,"date":"2013","edition_no":null,"free_date":"2013","abstract":null,"republication_of":null,"online_url":null,"online_resources":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":null,"doi_url":null,"book":{"id":241,"pubplace":"London","publisher":"Springer","series":"International Archives of the History of Ideas","volume":"211","edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":["The Transmutations of a Young Averroist: Agostino Nifo\u2019s Commentary on the Destructio Destructionum of Averroes and the Nature of Celestial Influences"]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5548","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5548,"authors_free":[{"id":6443,"entry_id":5548,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1841,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Robert G. Morrison","free_first_name":"Robert G. ","free_last_name":"Morrison","norm_person":{"id":1841,"first_name":"Robert G.","last_name":"Morrison","full_name":"Robert G. Morrison","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1120735750","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null,"link":"bib?authors[]=Robert G. Morrison"}}],"entry_title":"The solar model in Joseph Ibn Joseph Ibn Nahmias' Light of the world","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"The solar model in Joseph Ibn Joseph Ibn Nahmias' Light of the world"},"abstract":"In an influential article, A. I. Sabra identified an intellectual trend from twelfth and thirteenth-century Andalusia which he described as the \u2018\u2018Andalusian revolt against Ptolemaic astronomy.\u201d Philosophers such as Ibn Rushd (d. 1198 C. E.), Ibn Tufayl (d. 1185), and Maimonides (d. 1204) objected to Ptolemy\u2019s (fl. 125\u201350) theories on philosophic grounds, not because of shortcomings in the theories' predictive accuracy. Sabra showed how al-Bitr\u016bj\u012b's (fl. 1200) Kit\u0101b al-Hay'a (The Book of Astronomy) attempted to account for observed planetary motions in a way that met the philosophic standards of those philosophers and others. In N\u016br al-\u2018\u0101lam (Light of the World), the subject of this article, Joseph ibn Joseph ibn Nahmias (fl. ca. 1400) endeavoured to improve upon al-Bitr\u016bj\u012b\u2019s models. Levi Ben Gerson's (1288\u20131344) Hebrew writings on astronomy criticized al-Bitr\u016bj\u012b, but Ibn Nahmias did not mention them. N\u016br al-\u2018\u0101lam deserves attention, too, because it is the first Arabic text on theoretical astronomy by a Jewish author to come to light. In the body of this article, I will describe and analyze Ibn Nahmias\u2019 theory, from N\u016br al-\u2018\u0101lam, for the motion of the sun","btype":3,"date":"2005","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":19,"category_name":"Cosmology","link":"bib?categories[]=Cosmology"},{"id":38,"category_name":"Natural Philosophy","link":"bib?categories[]=Natural Philosophy"}],"authors":[{"id":1841,"full_name":"Robert G. Morrison","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":5548,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Arabic Sciences and Philosophy","volume":"15","issue":"","pages":"57-108"}},"sort":["The solar model in Joseph Ibn Joseph Ibn Nahmias' Light of the world"]}