Author 82
Category
Contre Galien. Critiques d’une autorité médicale de l’Antiquité à l’âge moderne, 2020
By: Antoine Pietrobelli (Ed.)
Title Contre Galien. Critiques d’une autorité médicale de l’Antiquité à l’âge moderne
Type Edited Book
Language undefined
Date 2020
Publication Place Paris
Publisher Honoré Champion
Series Sciences techniques
Volume 21
Categories Medicine, Logic, Theology
Author(s) Antoine Pietrobelli
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Galien de Pergame (129-ca 216) a systématisé l'ensemble du savoir médical ancien et sa doctrine s'est maintenue jusqu'à l'époque moderne. Son oeuvre tentaculaire a aussi innervé la pensée philosophique, logique et théologique. Toutefois, Galien a fait l'objet de critiques de la part de ses contemporains, puis de ses successeurs. Après le triomphe du galénisme à la fin de l'Antiquité, les penseurs islamiques ont introduit les premières brèches dans ce système. Ces attaques, relayées en Occident latin et à Byzance, ont connu une ampleur nouvelle à la Renaissance avec la remise en cause et la déconstruction de l'autorité galénique. Dans ce livre est proposée une histoire dynamique de la réception de Galien à travers différents cas d'anti-galénismes. Les études qui y sont réunies portent sur des textes peu connus, voire inédits. Elles recensent les critiques contre Galien, tout en explorant différentes facettes de sa pensée médicale et philosophique. Ce parcours permet ainsi de suivre les changements de paradigmes épistémologiques qui s'opèrent au fil des siècles, mais aussi de mieux cerner, par la négative, ce que fut le galénisme durant sa longue tradition.

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Only Learning That Distances You from Sins Today Saves You from Hellfire Tomorrow”: Boundaries and Horizons of Education in al-Ghazālī and Ibn Rushd, 2020
By: Sebastian Günther
Title Only Learning That Distances You from Sins Today Saves You from Hellfire Tomorrow”: Boundaries and Horizons of Education in al-Ghazālī and Ibn Rushd
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2020
Published in Knowledge and Education in Classical Islam: Religious Learning between Continuity and Change
Pages 260–297
Categories al-Ġazālī, Science, Theology, Logic, Metaphysics, Physics, Ethics
Author(s) Sebastian Günther
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5047","_score":null,"_ignored":["booksection.book.abstract.keyword"],"_source":{"id":5047,"authors_free":[{"id":5796,"entry_id":5047,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1696,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Sebastian G\u00fcnther","free_first_name":"Sebastian ","free_last_name":"G\u00fcnther","norm_person":{"id":1696,"first_name":"Sebastian","last_name":"G\u00fcnther","full_name":"Sebastian G\u00fcnther","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/139160531","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null,"link":"bib?authors[]=Sebastian G\u00fcnther"}}],"entry_title":"Only Learning That Distances You from Sins Today Saves You from Hellfire Tomorrow\u201d: Boundaries and Horizons of Education in al-Ghaz\u0101l\u012b and Ibn Rushd","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Only Learning That Distances You from Sins Today Saves You from Hellfire Tomorrow\u201d: Boundaries and Horizons of Education in al-Ghaz\u0101l\u012b and Ibn Rushd"},"abstract":"","btype":2,"date":"2020","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1163\/9789004413214_014","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":14,"category_name":"al-\u0120az\u0101l\u012b","link":"bib?categories[]=al-\u0120az\u0101l\u012b"},{"id":56,"category_name":"Science","link":"bib?categories[]=Science"},{"id":39,"category_name":"Theology","link":"bib?categories[]=Theology"},{"id":27,"category_name":"Logic","link":"bib?categories[]=Logic"},{"id":31,"category_name":"Metaphysics","link":"bib?categories[]=Metaphysics"},{"id":37,"category_name":"Physics","link":"bib?categories[]=Physics"},{"id":22,"category_name":"Ethics","link":"bib?categories[]=Ethics"}],"authors":[{"id":1696,"full_name":"Sebastian G\u00fcnther","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":5047,"section_of":5046,"pages":"260\u2013297","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":5046,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"bibliography","type":4,"language":"en","title":"Knowledge and Education in Classical Islam: Religious Learning between Continuity and Change","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","short_title":"","has_no_author":null,"volume":null,"date":"2020","edition_no":null,"free_date":null,"abstract":"Knowledge and Education in Classical Islam: Religious Learning between Continuity and Change is a pioneering collection of essays on the historical developments, ideals, and practices of Islamic learning and teaching in the formative and classical periods of Islam (i.e., from the seventh to fifteenth centuries CE). Based on innovative and philologically sound primary source research, and utilizing the most recent methodological tools, this two volume set sheds new light on the challenges and opportunities that arise from a deep engagement with classical Islamic concepts of knowledge, its production and acquisition, and, of course, learning. Learning is especially important because of its relevance to contemporary communities and societies in our increasingly multicultural, \u201cglobal\u201d civilizations, whether Eastern or Western. ","republication_of":0,"online_url":"","online_resources":null,"translation_of":"0","new_edition_of":"0","is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1163\/9789004413214","book":{"id":5046,"pubplace":"Leiden, Boston ","publisher":"Brill","series":"Islamic History and Civilization","volume":"172","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":[2020]}

’Composition, Not Commentary’: Gersonides’ Commentary on the Isagoge of Porphyry and Its Afterlife, 2020
By: Charles H. Manekin
Title ’Composition, Not Commentary’: Gersonides’ Commentary on the Isagoge of Porphyry and Its Afterlife
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2020
Published in Gersonides’ Afterlife: Studies on the Reception of Levi ben Gerson’s Philosophical, Halakhic and Scientific Oeuvre in the 14th through 20th Centuries
Pages 3–46
Categories Commentary, Logic, Tradition and Reception
Author(s) Charles H. Manekin
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5053","_score":null,"_ignored":["booksection.book.abstract.keyword"],"_source":{"id":5053,"authors_free":[{"id":5803,"entry_id":5053,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":679,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Charles H. Manekin","free_first_name":"Charles H.","free_last_name":"Manekin","norm_person":{"id":679,"first_name":"Charles H.","last_name":"Manekin","full_name":"Charles H. Manekin","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/133803554","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/112521012","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Charles H. Manekin"}}],"entry_title":"\u2019Composition, Not Commentary\u2019: Gersonides\u2019 Commentary on the Isagoge of Porphyry and Its Afterlife","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"\u2019Composition, Not Commentary\u2019: Gersonides\u2019 Commentary on the Isagoge of Porphyry and Its Afterlife"},"abstract":"","btype":2,"date":"2020","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1163\/9789004425286_002","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":23,"category_name":"Commentary","link":"bib?categories[]=Commentary"},{"id":27,"category_name":"Logic","link":"bib?categories[]=Logic"},{"id":43,"category_name":"Tradition and Reception","link":"bib?categories[]=Tradition and Reception"}],"authors":[{"id":679,"full_name":"Charles H. Manekin","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":5053,"section_of":5042,"pages":"3\u201346","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":5042,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"bibliography","type":4,"language":"en","title":"Gersonides\u2019 Afterlife: Studies on the Reception of Levi ben Gerson\u2019s Philosophical, Halakhic and Scientific Oeuvre in the 14th through 20th Centuries","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","short_title":"","has_no_author":null,"volume":null,"date":"2020","edition_no":null,"free_date":null,"abstract":"Gersonides\u2019 Afterlife is the first full-scale treatment of the reception of one of the greatest scientific minds of medieval Judaism: Gersonides (1288\u20131344). An outstanding representative of the Hebrew Jewish culture that then flourished in southern France, Gersonides wrote on mathematics, logic, astronomy, astrology, physical science, metaphysics and theology, and commented on almost the entire bible. His strong-minded attempt to integrate these different areas of study into a unitary system of thought was deeply rooted in the Aristotelian tradition and yet innovative in many respects, and thus elicited diverse and often impassionate reactions. For the first time, the twenty-one papers collected here describe Gersonides\u2019 impact in all fields of his activity and the reactions from his contemporaries up to present-day religious Zionism. ","republication_of":0,"online_url":"","online_resources":null,"translation_of":"0","new_edition_of":"0","is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1163\/9789004425286","book":{"id":5042,"pubplace":"Leiden, Boston","publisher":"Brill","series":"Studies in Jewish History and Culture","volume":"62","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":[2020]}

شرح البرهان لأرسطو وتلخيص البرهان, 2020
By: Averroes
Title شرح البرهان لأرسطو وتلخيص البرهان
Transcription sharḥ al-burhān li-Arisṭū wa talkhīṣ al-burhān
Type Monograph
Language Arabic
Date 2020
Publication Place Kairo
Publisher Afāq
Categories Aristotle, Logic, Commentary
Author(s) Averroes
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Interpreting Averroes. Critical Essays, 2019
By: Peter Adamson (Ed.), Matteo Di Giovanni (Ed.)
Title Interpreting Averroes. Critical Essays
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2019
Publication Place Cambridge
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Categories Logic, Natural Philosophy, Psychology, Metaphysics, Law, Medicine, Ethics
Author(s) Peter Adamson , Matteo Di Giovanni
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Una posible influencia de Averroes en las referencias a la Poética en Tomás de Aquino, 2019
By: Luis Xavier López-Farjeat
Title Una posible influencia de Averroes en las referencias a la Poética en Tomás de Aquino
Type Article
Language Spanish
Date 2019
Journal Iztapalapa
Volume 26
Issue 58
Pages 51-62
Categories Aquinas, Aristotle, Logic, Ethics, Poetics
Author(s) Luis Xavier López-Farjeat
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
En el presente artículo se plantea la posibilidad de que el comentario medio de Averroes a la Poética de Aristóteles haya influido en alguna medida en Tomás de Aquino. Esta hipótesis se presenta a partir de los siguientes datos: a) Tomás de Aquino no comentó la Poética, pero sí conoció el comentario medio de Averroes a esta obra; b) Tomás de Aquino entendía la función de la poesía de modo similar a los filósofos árabes, a saber, como un discurso útil para la educación moral; y c) al igual que Averroes, Tomás de Aquino describe el discurso poético allegado al retórico y al dialéctico y, como tal, útil para engendrar convicciones.

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Le commun avant le propre. Le rôle des Seconds Analytiques I 4-5 dans l’organisation du corpus de philosophie naturelle d’après Averroès, 2019
By: Cristina Cerami
Title Le commun avant le propre. Le rôle des Seconds Analytiques I 4-5 dans l’organisation du corpus de philosophie naturelle d’après Averroès
Type Book Section
Language French
Date 2019
Published in La philosophie arabe à l’étude. Sens, limites et défis d’une discipline moderne. Studying Arabic Philosophy: Meaning, Limits and Challenges of a Modern Discipline
Pages 327–344
Categories Aristotle, Commentary, Natural Philosophy, Logic
Author(s) Cristina Cerami
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Les leçons doubles d’une traduction arabo-latine de Guillaume de Luna. Le commentaire moyen d’Averroès sur l’Isagoge, 2019
By: Roland Hissette
Title Les leçons doubles d’une traduction arabo-latine de Guillaume de Luna. Le commentaire moyen d’Averroès sur l’Isagoge
Type Book Section
Language French
Date 2019
Published in La philosophie arabe à l’étude. Sens, limites et défis d’une discipline moderne. Studying Arabic Philosophy: Meaning, Limits and Challenges of a Modern Discipline
Pages 471–489
Categories Commentary, Logic
Author(s) Roland Hissette
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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On Averroes’s Use of Logical Methods in Defense of Philosophy, 2019
By: David M. DiPasquale
Title On Averroes’s Use of Logical Methods in Defense of Philosophy
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2019
Published in The Pilgrimage of Philosophy. A Festschrift for Charles E. Butterworth
Pages 175–205
Categories Logic, Relation between Philosophy and Theology
Author(s) David M. DiPasquale
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Arabic Logic from al-Fârâbî to Averroes: A Study of the Early Arabic Categorical, Modal, and Hypothetical Syllogistics, 2019
By: Saloua Chatti
Title Arabic Logic from al-Fârâbî to Averroes: A Study of the Early Arabic Categorical, Modal, and Hypothetical Syllogistics
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2019
Publication Place Basel
Publisher Birkhäuser
Categories Logic, Aristotle, Influence
Author(s) Saloua Chatti
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
This monograph explores the logical systems of early logicians in the Arabic tradition from a theoretical perspective, providing a complete panorama of early Arabic logic and centering it within an expansive historical context. By thoroughly examining the writings of the first Arabic logicians, al-Fārābī, Avicenna and Averroes, the author analyzes their respective theories, discusses their relationship to the syllogistics of Aristotle and his followers, and measures their influence on later logical systems. Beginning with an introduction to the writings of the most prominent Arabic logicians, the author scrutinizes these works to determine their categorical logic, as well as their modal and hypothetical logics. Where most other studies written on this subject focus on the Arabic logicians’ epistemology, metaphysics, and theology, this volume takes a unique approach by focusing on the actual technical aspects and features of their logics. The author then moves on to examine the original texts as closely as possible and employs the symbolism of modern propositional, predicate, and modal logics, rendering the arguments of each logician clearly and precisely while clarifying the theories themselves in order to determine the differences between the Arabic logicians’ systems and those of Aristotle. By providing a detailed examination of theories that are still not very well-known in Western countries, the author is able to assess the improvements that can be found in the Arabic writings, and to situate Arabic logic within the breadth of the history of logic. This unique study will appeal mainly to historians of logic, logicians, and philosophers who seek a better understanding of the Arabic tradition. It also will be of interest to modern logicians who wish to delve into the historical aspects and progression of their discipline. Furthermore, this book will serve as a valuable resource for graduate students who wish to complement their general knowledge of Arabic culture, logic, and sciences.

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Aristotle’s Categories in the Byzantine, Arabic and Latin Traditions, 2013
By: Sten Ebbesen (Ed.), John Marenbon (Ed.), Paul Thom (Ed.)
Title Aristotle’s Categories in the Byzantine, Arabic and Latin Traditions
Type Edited Book
Language undefined
Date 2013
Publication Place Copenhagen
Publisher Det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskab
Series Scientia Danica, Series H, Humanistica, 8; Publications of the Centre for the Aristotelian Tradition
Volume 5 respectively 2
Categories Aristotle, Logic, Tradition and Reception
Author(s) Sten Ebbesen , John Marenbon , Paul Thom
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes (Ibn Rushd) on the Modality of Propositions, 1965
By: Averroes, Douglas M. Dunlop (Ed.)
Title Averroes (Ibn Rushd) on the Modality of Propositions
Type Article
Language Arabic
Date 1965
Journal Al-dirāsāt al-ʾislāmīya
Volume 1
Issue 1
Pages 43–55
Categories Logic
Author(s) Averroes , Douglas M. Dunlop
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes (Ibn Rushd) on the Modality of Propositions, 1962
By: Averroes, Douglas M. Dunlop (Ed.)
Title Averroes (Ibn Rushd) on the Modality of Propositions
Type Article
Language Arabic
Date 1962
Journal Islamic Studies
Volume 1
Issue 1
Pages 23–34
Categories Logic
Author(s) Averroes , Douglas M. Dunlop
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes and the Logical Status of Metaphysics, 2011
By: Matteo Di Giovanni
Title Averroes and the Logical Status of Metaphysics
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2011
Published in Methods and Methodologies. Aristotelian Logic East and West, 500-1500
Pages 53–74
Categories Metaphysics, Logic
Author(s) Matteo Di Giovanni
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1654","_score":null,"_ignored":["booksection.book.abstract.keyword"],"_source":{"id":1654,"authors_free":[{"id":1912,"entry_id":1654,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":734,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Matteo Di Giovanni","free_first_name":"Matteo","free_last_name":"Di Giovanni","norm_person":{"id":734,"first_name":"Matteo","last_name":"Di Giovanni","full_name":"Matteo di Giovanni","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1130687570","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/9497149368819485980007","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Matteo di Giovanni"}}],"entry_title":"Averroes and the Logical Status of Metaphysics","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Averroes and the Logical Status of Metaphysics"},"abstract":"","btype":2,"date":"2011","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1163\/ej.9789004188853.i-246.16","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":31,"category_name":"Metaphysics","link":"bib?categories[]=Metaphysics"},{"id":27,"category_name":"Logic","link":"bib?categories[]=Logic"}],"authors":[{"id":734,"full_name":"Matteo di Giovanni","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":1654,"section_of":226,"pages":"53\u201374","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":226,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"bibliography","type":4,"language":"no language selected","title":"Methods and Methodologies. Aristotelian Logic East and West, 500-1500","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","short_title":"","has_no_author":0,"volume":null,"date":"2011","edition_no":null,"free_date":"2011","abstract":"Methods and Methodologies explores two questions about studying the Aristotelian tradition of logic. The first, addressed by the chapters on methods in the first half of the book, is directly about the medieval logical commentaries, treatises and handbooks. How did medieval authors in the different traditions, Latin and Arabic, go about their work on Aristotelian logic? In particular, how did they themselves conceive the relationship between logic and other branches of philosophy and disciplines outside philosophy? The second question is about methodologies, the subject of the chapters in the second half of the book: it invites writers to reflect on their own and their colleagues\u2019 practice as twenty-first century interpreters of this medieval writing on Aristotelian logic.\r\nContributors are Sten Ebbesen, Christopher J. Martin, Christophe Erismann, Andrew Arlig, Simo Knuuttila, Amos Bertolacci, Jennifer Ashworth, Paul Thom, Gyula Klima, Matteo di Giovanni and Margaret Cameron.","republication_of":0,"online_url":"","online_resources":null,"translation_of":"0","new_edition_of":"0","is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1163\/ej.9789004188853.i-246","book":{"id":226,"pubplace":"Leiden, Boston","publisher":"Brill","series":"Investigating Medieval Philosophy","volume":"2","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"persons":[{"id":349,"entry_id":226,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1438,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Margaret Cameron","free_first_name":"Margaret","free_last_name":"Cameron","norm_person":{"id":1438,"first_name":"Margaret","last_name":"Cameron","full_name":"Margaret Cameron","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1043445064","viaf_url":"http:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/132770563","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/pnd1043445064.html","from_claudius":1}},{"id":350,"entry_id":226,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1439,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"John Marenbon","free_first_name":"John","free_last_name":"Marenbon","norm_person":{"id":1439,"first_name":"John","last_name":"Marenbon","full_name":"John Marenbon","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1028168616","viaf_url":"http:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/27078808","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/pnd1028168616.html","from_claudius":1}}]}},"article":null},"sort":["Averroes and the Logical Status of Metaphysics"]}

Averroes on the Doctrine of Genus as Matter, 2004
By: Matteo Di Giovanni
Title Averroes on the Doctrine of Genus as Matter
Type Article
Language English
Date 2004
Journal Documenti e Studi sulla tradizione filosofica medievale
Volume 15
Pages 255–285
Categories Metaphysics, Logic
Author(s) Matteo Di Giovanni
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes über die Definition des Partikularen, 1994
By: Egbert Meyer
Title Averroes über die Definition des Partikularen
Type Article
Language German
Date 1994
Journal Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft
Volume 144
Pages 28–32
Categories Logic
Author(s) Egbert Meyer
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes' Rückwendung zu Aristoteles. Die 'Kurzen' und die 'Mittleren Kommentare zum Organon', 1980
By: Gregor Schoeler
Title Averroes' Rückwendung zu Aristoteles. Die 'Kurzen' und die 'Mittleren Kommentare zum Organon'
Type Article
Language German
Date 1980
Journal Bibliotheca orientalis
Volume 37
Pages 294–301
Categories Logic
Author(s) Gregor Schoeler
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes' Schriften zur Logik. Der arabische Text der Zweiten Analytiken im großen Kommentar des Averroes, 1980
By: Helmut Gätje, Gregor Schoeler
Title Averroes' Schriften zur Logik. Der arabische Text der Zweiten Analytiken im großen Kommentar des Averroes
Type Article
Language German
Date 1980
Journal Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft
Volume 130
Pages 557–85
Categories Logic, Aristotle, Commentary
Author(s) Helmut Gätje , Gregor Schoeler
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes' Use of Examples in his Middle Commentary on the Prior Analytics and Some Remarks on his Role as Commentator, 1997
By: Steven Harvey
Title Averroes' Use of Examples in his Middle Commentary on the Prior Analytics and Some Remarks on his Role as Commentator
Type Article
Language English
Date 1997
Journal Arabic Sciences and Philosophy
Volume 7
Pages 91–113
Categories Logic
Author(s) Steven Harvey
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Averroes wrote three kinds of commentaries on the books of Aristotle - epitomes, middle commentaries, and long commentaries - and each kind had its own purposes. His aims may have also differed from text to text. That is, it seems reasonable to assume that he would stick closer to Aristotle in the logical works than, for example, in the metaphysical works. The present study investigates what may be called the “theological aspects” of Averroes' commentaries, and explores the commentary of Averroes that appears least likely to contain such elements, the Middle Commentary on the Prior Analytics. The Prior Analytics is perhaps the most straightforward, even pedantic, of all of Aristotle's writings, and of Averroes' three kinds of commentaries, it is the middle commentaries which are least likely to diverge or digress from the text of Aristotle. The only trace of a religious hand in the commentary is Averroes' use of examples, and, in particular, examples that conclude that “the world is created” and the like. It is argued that Averroes chose these examples to show the traditionalist reading public the falsity of the theologians claims against the logic of the philosophers. The Appendix to the article shows that medieval commentators on Averroes' commentaries were also struck by his “creation of the world” examples.

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Averroes's Aesthetics. The Pleasure of Philosophy and the Pleasure of Poetry, 2015
By: Francesca Forte
Title Averroes's Aesthetics. The Pleasure of Philosophy and the Pleasure of Poetry
Type Article
Language English
Date 2015
Journal Quaestio
Volume 15
Pages 287–296
Categories Aristotle, Poetics, Commentary, Logic, Politics
Author(s) Francesca Forte
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
The theme of the pleasure of knowledge is central in Averroes’ aesthetical reflection of Aristotle’s Poetics, regardless whether we side with the logical or with the moral interpretation. The first one stresses the continuity between Averroes and previous commentators in his attempt to reconstruct the Poetics as an integral part of the Logic itself, whereby poetic discourse is conceived as a form of reasoning based on syllogisms. According to the latter perspective, however, pleasure is central in that poetry is a tool towards the pursuit of happiness: in this perspective it is necessary to bear in mind some common themes present in other works by Averroes (particularly in the commentaries on the Aristotelian Organon – and especially the commentary on the Rhetoric –, in the commentaries on Plato’s Republic, and, last but not least, in the Decisive Treatise). The pleasure of contemplative knowledge must go hand in hand with the pursuit of communal happiness and therefore with the good and proper order of community and society. Poetry represents a central tool towards this aim in that it expresses moral truths which cannot not be communicated (to everybody) by means of logic and philosophy alone.

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