Category
Success and Suppression: Arabic Sciences and Philosophy in the Renaissance, 2016
By: Dag Nikolaus Hasse
Title Success and Suppression: Arabic Sciences and Philosophy in the Renaissance
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2016
Publication Place Cambridge, Massachusetts; London, England
Publisher Harvard University Press
Series I Tatti Studies in Italian Renaissance History
Categories Renaissance, Science, Influence
Author(s) Dag Nikolaus Hasse
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Dag Nikolaus Hasse shows how ideological and scientific motives led to the decline of Arabic traditions in European culture. The Renaissance was a turning point: on the one hand, Arabic scientific traditions reached their peak of influence in Europe; on the other, during this period the West began to forget, or suppress, its debt to Arabic culture.

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Pomponazzi Contra Averroes on the Intellect, 2016
By: John Sellars
Title Pomponazzi Contra Averroes on the Intellect
Type Article
Language English
Date 2016
Journal British Journal for the History of Philosophy
Volume 24
Issue 1
Pages 45–66
Categories Renaissance, De anima, Aristotle, Alexander of Aphrodisias, Themistius, Thomas
Author(s) John Sellars
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
This paper examines Pomponazzi's arguments against Averroes in his De Immortalitate Animae, focusing on the question whether thought is possible without a body. The first part of the paper will sketch the history of the problem, namely the interpretation of Aristotle's remarks about the intellect in De Anima 3.4-5, touching on Alexander, Themistius, and Averroes. The second part will focus on Pomponazzi's response to Averroes, including his use of arguments by Aquinas. It will conclude by suggesting that Pomponazzi's discussion stands as the first properly modern account of Aristotle's psychology.

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Cardano, Averroes, and "recent philophers", 2016
By: Kuni Sakamoto
Title Cardano, Averroes, and "recent philophers"
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2016
Published in Julius Caesar Scaliger, Renaissance reformer of Aristotelianism: a study of Exotericae Exercitationes
Pages 72-76
Categories Renaissance, Natural Philosophy
Author(s) Kuni Sakamoto
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Philosophy: Averroes's Partisans and Enemies, 2016
By: Dag Nikolaus Hasse
Title Philosophy: Averroes's Partisans and Enemies
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2016
Published in Success and Suppression: Arabic Sciences and Philosophy in the Renaissance
Pages 179-247
Categories Renaissance, Tradition and Reception
Author(s) Dag Nikolaus Hasse
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Julius Caesar Scaliger, Renaissance reformer of Aristotelianism: a study of Exotericae Exercitationes, 2016
By: Kuni Sakamoto
Title Julius Caesar Scaliger, Renaissance reformer of Aristotelianism: a study of Exotericae Exercitationes
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2016
Publication Place Boston
Publisher Brill
Series History of science and medicine library; Medieval and early modern science
Volume 54; 26
Categories Renaissance, Tradition and Reception, Aristotle
Author(s) Kuni Sakamoto
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
This monograph is the first to analyze Julius Caesar Scaliger’s Exotericae Exercitationes (1557). Though hardly read today, the Exercitationes was one of the most successful philosophical treatises of the time, attracting considerable attention from many intellectuals with multifaceted religious and philosophical orientations. In order to make this massive late-Renaissance work accessible to modern readers, Kuni Sakamoto conducted a detailed textual analysis and revealed the basic tenets of Scaliger’s philosophy. His analysis also enabled him to clarify the historical provenance of Scaliger’s Aristotelianism and the way it subsequently influenced some of the protagonists of the “New Philosophy.” The author thus bridges the historiographical gap between studies of Renaissance philosophy and those of the seventeenth-century.

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Marsilio Ficino on Saturn, the Plotinian Mind, and the Monster of Averroes, 2013
By: Michael J. B. Allen
Title Marsilio Ficino on Saturn, the Plotinian Mind, and the Monster of Averroes
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2013
Published in Renaissance Averroism and Its Aftermath: Arabic Philosophy in Early Modern Europe
Pages 81–98
Categories Plotin, Renaissance, Metaphysics
Author(s) Michael J. B. Allen
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
This chapter explores some striking aspects of Marsilio Ficino’s many-sided engagement with Saturn. It focuses, however, not so much on the old god’s traditional mythological and astrological associations, though these played important roles for Ficino for both personal and medical reasons, as on Ficino’s deployment of Saturn in his exploration of Platonic metaphysics. In particular I am concerned with two interrelated problems: 1) with Ficino’s analysis of the theology of the Phaedrus’s mythical hymn with its cavalcade of gods under Zeus as the World-Soul traversing the intellectual heaven, the realm of Saturn as Mind; and 2), more startingly, with Saturn in the context of the long and intricate rejection of Averroism in Ficino’s magnus opus, the Platonic Theology, and notably in the fifteenth book which has hitherto received little scholarly attention. His goal there was to reject what he saw as the capstone of Averroes’s metaphysics and psychology as articulated in the commentary on the De anima (which he only knew in Michael Scot’s Latin version): namely the theory of the unity (unicity) of the agent Intellect, even as he identified this Intellect too with Saturn. Combined with other Saturnian motifs and interpretations, we can now see that Saturn played a signal role in Ficino’s account of ancient Neoplatonism, in his own Christian transformation of it, and in its polemical attack on the great Muslim commentator on Aristotle.

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Phantasms of Reason and Shadows of Matter: Averroes’s Notion of the Imagination and Its Renaissance Interpreters, 2013
By: Guido Giglioni
Title Phantasms of Reason and Shadows of Matter: Averroes’s Notion of the Imagination and Its Renaissance Interpreters
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2013
Published in Renaissance Averroism and Its Aftermath: Arabic Philosophy in Early Modern Europe
Pages 173–196
Categories Averroism, Renaissance, Psychology
Author(s) Guido Giglioni
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
In Averroes’s view of the cosmos, living beings discern, animals imagine, individual human beings cogitate, humankind as a whole thinks, and intellects intuit and understand themselves. In other words, natural operations in living organisms are capable of discriminating between the useful and the harmful, animal nature processes images (intentions is Averroes’s term) from matter, individual men cogitate those images and the human intellect thinks insofar as it is considered a species, i.e., the human species. In this sense, the intellect of the human species thinks the sublunary world as one collective representation of the universe to be further abstracted and processed by higher levels of intellectual activity. A number of Renaissance philosophers, depending on how they interpreted the special relationship between intellects, the material intellect and bodily imaginations, elaborated a series of fascinating solutions in response to Averroes’s challenging view. This chapter focuses on the notion of the imagination – and dream imagination in particular – and intends to demonstrate the important role played by this faculty in unravelling some of the most notorious puzzles of Averroes’s philosophy. As will become clear over the course of this chapter, this role needs to be explored in all its various dimensions (metaphysical, epistemological, cosmological, medical and theologico-political).

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Rethinking Renaissance Averroism, 2007
By: Craig Martin
Title Rethinking Renaissance Averroism
Type Article
Language English
Date 2007
Journal Intellectual History Review
Volume 17
Issue 1
Pages 3-28
Categories Averroism, Renaissance
Author(s) Craig Martin
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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The Cambridge Companion to Renaissance Philosophy, 2007
By: James Hankins (Ed.)
Title The Cambridge Companion to Renaissance Philosophy
Type Edited Book
Language English
Date 2007
Publication Place Cambridge
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Categories Surveys, Renaissance
Author(s) James Hankins
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
The Cambridge Companion to Renaissance Philosophy, published in 2007, provides an introduction to a complex period of change in the subject matter and practice of philosophy. The philosophy of the fourteenth through sixteenth centuries is often seen as transitional between the scholastic philosophy of the Middle Ages and modern philosophy, but the essays collected here, by a distinguished international team of contributors, call these assumptions into question, emphasizing both the continuity with scholastic philosophy and the role of Renaissance philosophy in the emergence of modernity. They explore the ways in which the science, religion and politics of the period reflect and are reflected in its philosophical life, and they emphasize the dynamism and pluralism of a period which saw both new perspectives and enduring contributions to the history of philosophy. This will be an invaluable guide for students of philosophy, intellectual historians, and all who are interested in Renaissance thought.

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Disputation mit Averroes oder Unterwerfung des Kommentators. Zu seinem Bild in der Malerei des Mittelalters und der Renaissance, 2006
By: Johannes Zahlten
Title Disputation mit Averroes oder Unterwerfung des Kommentators. Zu seinem Bild in der Malerei des Mittelalters und der Renaissance
Type Book Section
Language German
Date 2006
Published in Wissen über Grenzen. Arabisches Wissen und lateinisches Mittelalter
Pages 717–744
Categories Tradition and Reception, Renaissance
Author(s) Johannes Zahlten
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Giordano Bruno y Averroes (a propósito de un artículo recientemente publicado), 2020
By: Miguel Ángel Granada
Title Giordano Bruno y Averroes (a propósito de un artículo recientemente publicado)
Type Article
Language Spanish
Date 2020
Journal Daimon, Revista de Filosofia
Volume 79
Pages 195-205
Categories Review, Renaissance
Author(s) Miguel Ángel Granada
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
En un reciente artículo en Daimon C. Carrión critica la presunta interpretación “en clave averroísta” de los Eroici furoride Giordano Bruno por el autor de esta nota y opone a ella una lectura neoplatónica, aduciendo la autoridad de P. O. Kristeller en contra del ‘averroísmo’ de Bruno. La presente nota responde señalando que Carrión no ha tomado en consideración el principal trabajo del autor sobre el tema y muestra que la presencia de importantes motivos averroístas en dicha obra de Bruno no excluye la presencia del (neo)platonismo.

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Il manoscritto della Destructio destructionum di Averroè appartenuto a Giovanni Pico della Mirandola (Napoli, Biblioteca Nazionale, VIII E 31), 2018
By: Giovanna Murano
Title Il manoscritto della Destructio destructionum di Averroè appartenuto a Giovanni Pico della Mirandola (Napoli, Biblioteca Nazionale, VIII E 31)
Type Article
Language Italian
Date 2018
Journal Bulletin de Philosophie Médiévale
Volume 60
Pages 67–80
Categories al-Ġazālī, Transmission, Renaissance
Author(s) Giovanna Murano
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
The Tahāfut al-tahāfut is Averroes' response to the Tahāfut al-falāsifa (The Incoherence of the Philosopher) written by Abū Hāmid al-Ghazālī. The work in its Latin translation from the Arabic was entitled Destructio destructionum, and an incomplete edition of this translation was published by Agostino Nifo in 1497. The MS. Naples, Biblioteca Nazionale, VIII E 31, unknown until now to scholars, belonged to Giovanni Pico della Mirandola. It is a manuscript of the Destructio destructionum, translated into Latin in 1328 by Calonymos ben Calonymos ben Meir of Arles for Robert of Anjou, and extensively annotated by Pico. The manuscript differs from Nifos' edition in that it also includes the second part of the Destructio destructionum with the until-now unpublished disputations on the natural sciences.

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In One Sense Easy, in Another Difficult: Reverberations of the Opening of Aristotle’s Metaphysics ά έλλάτον in Medieval and Renaissance Hebrew Literature, 2020
By: Yehuda Halper
Title In One Sense Easy, in Another Difficult: Reverberations of the Opening of Aristotle’s Metaphysics ά έλλάτον in Medieval and Renaissance Hebrew Literature
Type Article
Language English
Date 2020
Journal Revue des études juives
Volume 179
Issue 1–2
Pages 133–160
Categories Aristotle, Metaphysics, Renaissance
Author(s) Yehuda Halper
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Is Averroes an Averroist?, 1994
By: Oliver Leaman
Title Is Averroes an Averroist?
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 1994
Published in Averroismus im Mittelalter und in der Renaissance
Pages 9–22
Categories Particular Aspects throughout the Oeuvre, Renaissance
Author(s) Oliver Leaman
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Is Silence Praise to Thee? On the Remarkable Near-Absence of Hebrew Averroist Metaphysical Speculation about God in the 15th-16th Centuries, 2021
By: Yehuda Halper
Title Is Silence Praise to Thee? On the Remarkable Near-Absence of Hebrew Averroist Metaphysical Speculation about God in the 15th-16th Centuries
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2021
Published in Averroism between the 15th and 17th Century
Pages 225–244
Categories Jewish Averroism, Metaphysics, Renaissance
Author(s) Yehuda Halper
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Judentum und Averroismus im Zeitalter der Renaissance. Der Fall Eliya Delmedigo, 1994
By: Maurice-Ruben Hayoun
Title Judentum und Averroismus im Zeitalter der Renaissance. Der Fall Eliya Delmedigo
Type Article
Language German
Date 1994
Journal Aschkenas. Zeitschrift für Geschichte und Kultur der Juden
Volume 4
Issue 2
Pages 417–424
Categories Averroism, Jewish Averroism, Renaissance
Author(s) Maurice-Ruben Hayoun
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Julius Caesar Scaliger, Renaissance reformer of Aristotelianism: a study of Exotericae Exercitationes, 2016
By: Kuni Sakamoto
Title Julius Caesar Scaliger, Renaissance reformer of Aristotelianism: a study of Exotericae Exercitationes
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2016
Publication Place Boston
Publisher Brill
Series History of science and medicine library; Medieval and early modern science
Volume 54; 26
Categories Renaissance, Tradition and Reception, Aristotle
Author(s) Kuni Sakamoto
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
This monograph is the first to analyze Julius Caesar Scaliger’s Exotericae Exercitationes (1557). Though hardly read today, the Exercitationes was one of the most successful philosophical treatises of the time, attracting considerable attention from many intellectuals with multifaceted religious and philosophical orientations. In order to make this massive late-Renaissance work accessible to modern readers, Kuni Sakamoto conducted a detailed textual analysis and revealed the basic tenets of Scaliger’s philosophy. His analysis also enabled him to clarify the historical provenance of Scaliger’s Aristotelianism and the way it subsequently influenced some of the protagonists of the “New Philosophy.” The author thus bridges the historiographical gap between studies of Renaissance philosophy and those of the seventeenth-century.

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L'averroismo nella cultura filosofica tedesca medievale, 1994
By: Loris Sturlese
Title L'averroismo nella cultura filosofica tedesca medievale
Type Book Section
Language Italian
Date 1994
Published in Averroismus im Mittelalter und in der Renaissance
Pages 114–131
Categories Averroism, Renaissance
Author(s) Loris Sturlese
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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La position de Zabarella vis-à-vis d’Averroès dans son Commentaire sur le De anima, 2021
By: Jules Janssens
Title La position de Zabarella vis-à-vis d’Averroès dans son Commentaire sur le De anima
Type Article
Language French
Date 2021
Journal Mélanges de l’Université Saint-Joseph
Volume 68
Pages 105–135
Categories Renaissance, Tradition and Reception, Commentary, De anima
Author(s) Jules Janssens
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Dans son commentaire sur le De anima d’Aristote Zabarella fait un usage non négligeable du Grand Commentaire sur le même ouvrage d’Averroès, le grand penseur andalou. On a pris l’habitude de considérer que Zabarella n’a pas pu finaliser son commentaire, étant donné qu’il fut publié à titre posthume. Il s’agirait donc d’un ouvrage incomplet. Toutefois, si on tient compte du fait que Zabarella s’intéresse avant tout, voire presque exclusivement, à l’étude de l’âme humaine, tout indique qu’il a consciemment choisi de ne pas commenter certains chapitres de l’ouvrage du Stagirite. Quant à l’impact d’Averroès sur la doctrine de l’âme exposée par Zabarella, elle a été diversement évaluée dans la recherche contemporaine, mais dans l’ensemble on y perçoit une attitude fortement critique du dernier envers le premier. Il est nécessaire de nuancer ce jugement. En effet, sur la base de trois fragments, répartis sur les trois livres, la présente recherche met en lumière qu’Averroès est considéré par Zabarella comme une vraie autorité, « auctoritas » ; que Zabarella souscrit parfois pleinement à l’interprétation du maître arabe ; et, enfin, que Zabarella explique certaines explications « erronées » de ce dernier comme l’effet inévitable de la traduction fautive du texte aristotélicien dont Averroès disposait. En somme, l’attitude de Zabarella vis-à-vis d’Averroès s’avère complexe, évitant aussi bien l’excès d’un rejet total que celui d’une acceptation aveugle.

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La presenza del De pomo a Colonia nel XV secolo, 2018
By: Alessandra Saccon
Title La presenza del De pomo a Colonia nel XV secolo
Type Book Section
Language Italian
Date 2018
Published in Edizioni, traduzioni e tradizioni filosofiche (secoli XII-XVI). Studi per Pietro B. Rossi
Pages 329–340
Categories Renaissance
Author(s) Alessandra Saccon
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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