Category
Das Lehrstück von den vier Intellekten in der Scholastik: Von den arabischen Quellen bis zu Albertus Magnus, 1999
By: Dag Nikolaus Hasse
Title Das Lehrstück von den vier Intellekten in der Scholastik: Von den arabischen Quellen bis zu Albertus Magnus
Type Article
Language German
Date 1999
Journal Recherches de théologie et philosophie médiévales
Volume 66
Issue 1
Pages 21-77
Categories Intellect, Surveys
Author(s) Dag Nikolaus Hasse
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5740","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5740,"authors_free":[{"id":6647,"entry_id":5740,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1722,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Dag Nikolaus Hasse","free_first_name":"Dag Nikolaus ","free_last_name":"Hasse","norm_person":{"id":1722,"first_name":"Dag Nikolaus","last_name":"Hasse","full_name":"Dag Nikolaus Hasse","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/11800638X","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null,"link":"bib?authors[]=Dag Nikolaus Hasse"}}],"entry_title":"Das Lehrst\u00fcck von den vier Intellekten in der Scholastik: Von den arabischen Quellen bis zu Albertus Magnus","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Das Lehrst\u00fcck von den vier Intellekten in der Scholastik: Von den arabischen Quellen bis zu Albertus Magnus"},"abstract":"","btype":3,"date":"1999","language":"German","online_url":"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/26170017","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":75,"category_name":"Intellect","link":"bib?categories[]=Intellect"},{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[{"id":1722,"full_name":"Dag Nikolaus Hasse","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":5740,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Recherches de th\u00e9ologie et philosophie m\u00e9di\u00e9vales","volume":"66","issue":"1","pages":"21-77"}},"sort":[1999]}

AVERROÈ (1198-1998), 1999
By: Massimo Campanini
Title AVERROÈ (1198-1998)
Type Article
Language Italian
Date 1999
Journal Rivista di Storia della Filosofia (1984-)
Volume 54
Issue 3
Pages 465-471
Categories Surveys, Tradition and Reception
Author(s) Massimo Campanini
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5738","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5738,"authors_free":[{"id":6645,"entry_id":5738,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":755,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Massimo Campanini","free_first_name":"Massimo ","free_last_name":"Campanini","norm_person":{"id":755,"first_name":"Massimo","last_name":"Campanini","full_name":"Massimo Campanini","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1116088959","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/36958023","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Massimo Campanini"}}],"entry_title":"AVERRO\u00c8 (1198-1998)","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"AVERRO\u00c8 (1198-1998)"},"abstract":"","btype":3,"date":"1999","language":"Italian","online_url":"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/44024356","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"},{"id":43,"category_name":"Tradition and Reception","link":"bib?categories[]=Tradition and Reception"}],"authors":[{"id":755,"full_name":"Massimo Campanini","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":5738,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Rivista di Storia della Filosofia (1984-)","volume":"54","issue":"3","pages":"465-471"}},"sort":[1999]}

Is there distinctly Andalusi philosophy?, 1998
By: Oliver Leaman
Title Is there distinctly Andalusi philosophy?
Type Article
Language English
Date 1998
Journal Le Monde arabe dans la recherche scientifique = The Arab world in scientific research = العالم العربي في البحث العلمي
Volume 9
Pages 75-85
Categories Surveys
Author(s) Oliver Leaman
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5521","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5521,"authors_free":[{"id":6410,"entry_id":5521,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":672,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Oliver Leaman","free_first_name":"Oliver","free_last_name":"Leaman","norm_person":{"id":672,"first_name":"Oliver","last_name":"Leaman","full_name":"Oliver Leaman","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/129119792","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/54188412","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Oliver Leaman"}}],"entry_title":"Is there distinctly Andalusi philosophy?","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Is there distinctly Andalusi philosophy?"},"abstract":"","btype":3,"date":"1998","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[{"id":672,"full_name":"Oliver Leaman","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":5521,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Le Monde arabe dans la recherche scientifique = The Arab world in scientific research = \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a ","volume":"9","issue":"","pages":"75-85"}},"sort":[1998]}

Averroès (Ibn Rushd), 1998
By: ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Badawī
Title Averroès (Ibn Rushd)
Type Article
Language French
Date 1998
Journal Etudes de Philosophie Médiévale
Volume 60
Issue 3
Categories Surveys
Author(s) ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Badawī
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1287","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1287,"authors_free":[{"id":1475,"entry_id":1287,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"\u02bfAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n Badaw\u012b","free_first_name":"\u02bfAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n","free_last_name":"Badaw\u012b","norm_person":{"id":1,"first_name":"","last_name":"","full_name":"Abd al-Rahman Badawi","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/124994377","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/61541234","db_url":"NULL","from_claudius":0,"link":"bib?authors[]=Abd al-Rahman Badawi"}}],"entry_title":"Averro\u00e8s (Ibn Rushd)","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"Averro\u00e8s (Ibn Rushd)"},"abstract":null,"btype":3,"date":"1998","language":"French","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[{"id":1,"full_name":"Abd al-Rahman Badawi","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":1287,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Etudes de Philosophie M\u00e9di\u00e9vale","volume":"60","issue":"3","pages":null}},"sort":[1998]}

En el octavo centenario de Averroes. Un renovador español enciclopédico, 1998
By: Joaquin Lomba Fuentes
Title En el octavo centenario de Averroes. Un renovador español enciclopédico
Type Article
Language Spanish
Date 1998
Journal A Distancia
Volume 16
Issue 2
Pages XXX-XXXVI
Categories Surveys
Author(s) Joaquin Lomba Fuentes
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1299","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1299,"authors_free":[{"id":1487,"entry_id":1299,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":842,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Joaquin Lomba Fuentes","free_first_name":"Joaquin","free_last_name":"Lomba Fuentes","norm_person":{"id":842,"first_name":"Lomba","last_name":"Fuentes","full_name":"Lomba Fuentes","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1044062037","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/49253698","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Lomba Fuentes"}}],"entry_title":"En el octavo centenario de Averroes. Un renovador espa\u00f1ol enciclop\u00e9dico","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"En el octavo centenario de Averroes. Un renovador espa\u00f1ol enciclop\u00e9dico"},"abstract":null,"btype":3,"date":"1998","language":"Spanish","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[{"id":842,"full_name":"Lomba Fuentes","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":1299,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"A Distancia","volume":"16","issue":"2","pages":"XXX-XXXVI"}},"sort":[1998]}

ابن رشد الفيلسوف العالم, 1998
Title ابن رشد الفيلسوف العالم
Transcription Ibn Rušd al-faylasūf al-ʿālim
Translation Averroes, the philosopher and religious scholar
Type Monograph
Language undefined
Date 1998
Publication Place Tunis
Categories Surveys
Author(s) no authors
Publisher(s) no authors
Translator(s) no authors

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1305","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1305,"authors_free":[],"entry_title":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645","title_transcript":"Ibn Ru\u0161d al-faylas\u016bf al-\u02bf\u0101lim","title_translation":"Averroes, the philosopher and religious scholar","main_title":{"title":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645"},"abstract":null,"btype":1,"date":"1998","language":null,"online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":1305,"pubplace":"Tunis","publisher":null,"series":null,"volume":null,"edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":[1998]}

Averroès. Un rationaliste en Islam, 1998
By: Roger Arnaldez
Title Averroès. Un rationaliste en Islam
Type Monograph
Language undefined
Date 1998
Publication Place Paris
Publisher Balland
Series Collection Le Nadir
Categories Surveys
Author(s) Roger Arnaldez
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"967","_score":null,"_source":{"id":967,"authors_free":[{"id":1139,"entry_id":967,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1021,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Roger Arnaldez","free_first_name":"Roger","free_last_name":"Arnaldez","norm_person":{"id":1021,"first_name":"Roger","last_name":"Arnaldez","full_name":"Roger Arnaldez","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1029497893","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/51684989","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/pnd1029497893.html","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Roger Arnaldez"}}],"entry_title":"Averro\u00e8s. Un rationaliste en Islam","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"Averro\u00e8s. Un rationaliste en Islam"},"abstract":null,"btype":1,"date":"1998","language":null,"online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[{"id":1021,"full_name":"Roger Arnaldez","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":967,"pubplace":"Paris","publisher":"Balland","series":"Collection Le Nadir","volume":null,"edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":[1998]}

Averroes. Juez, médico y filósofo andalusí, 1998
By: Josep Puig Montada
Title Averroes. Juez, médico y filósofo andalusí
Type Monograph
Language undefined
Date 1998
Publication Place Sevilla
Series Pensamiento
Volume 2
Categories Surveys
Author(s) Josep Puig Montada
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"987","_score":null,"_source":{"id":987,"authors_free":[{"id":1159,"entry_id":987,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":343,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Josep Puig Montada","free_first_name":"Josep","free_last_name":"Puig Montada","norm_person":{"id":343,"first_name":"","last_name":"","full_name":"Josep Puig Montada","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/188325034","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/61625512","db_url":"NULL","from_claudius":0,"link":"bib?authors[]=Josep Puig Montada"}}],"entry_title":"Averroes. Juez, m\u00e9dico y fil\u00f3sofo andalus\u00ed","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"Averroes. Juez, m\u00e9dico y fil\u00f3sofo andalus\u00ed"},"abstract":null,"btype":1,"date":"1998","language":null,"online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[{"id":343,"full_name":"Josep Puig Montada","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":987,"pubplace":"Sevilla","publisher":null,"series":"Pensamiento","volume":"2","edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":[1998]}

Autour d'Averroès. Chronique de philosophie arabe et islamique, 1998
By: Dominique Urvoy
Title Autour d'Averroès. Chronique de philosophie arabe et islamique
Type Article
Language French
Date 1998
Journal Revue Thomiste
Volume 98
Pages 660–674
Categories Surveys
Author(s) Dominique Urvoy
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"998","_score":null,"_source":{"id":998,"authors_free":[{"id":1170,"entry_id":998,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":732,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Dominique Urvoy","free_first_name":"Dominique","free_last_name":"Urvoy","norm_person":{"id":732,"first_name":"Dominique","last_name":"Urvoy","full_name":"Dominique Urvoy","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/137841728","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/233294725","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/pnd137841728.html","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Dominique Urvoy"}}],"entry_title":"Autour d'Averro\u00e8s. Chronique de philosophie arabe et islamique","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"Autour d'Averro\u00e8s. Chronique de philosophie arabe et islamique"},"abstract":null,"btype":3,"date":"1998","language":"French","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[{"id":732,"full_name":"Dominique Urvoy","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":998,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Revue Thomiste","volume":"98","issue":null,"pages":"660\u2013674"}},"sort":[1998]}

Averroès. Les ambitions d'un intellectuel musulman, 1998
By: Dominique Urvoy
Title Averroès. Les ambitions d'un intellectuel musulman
Type Monograph
Language undefined
Date 1998
Publisher Flammarion
Series Grandes Biographies
Categories Surveys
Author(s) Dominique Urvoy
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"999","_score":null,"_source":{"id":999,"authors_free":[{"id":1171,"entry_id":999,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":732,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Dominique Urvoy","free_first_name":"Dominique","free_last_name":"Urvoy","norm_person":{"id":732,"first_name":"Dominique","last_name":"Urvoy","full_name":"Dominique Urvoy","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/137841728","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/233294725","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/pnd137841728.html","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Dominique Urvoy"}}],"entry_title":"Averro\u00e8s. Les ambitions d'un intellectuel musulman","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"Averro\u00e8s. Les ambitions d'un intellectuel musulman"},"abstract":null,"btype":1,"date":"1998","language":null,"online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[{"id":732,"full_name":"Dominique Urvoy","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":999,"pubplace":null,"publisher":"Flammarion","series":"Grandes Biographies","volume":null,"edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":[1998]}

Ibn Rushd, 1996
By: Dominique Urvoy
Title Ibn Rushd
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 1996
Published in History of Islamic Philosophy
Pages 330–345
Categories Surveys
Author(s) Dominique Urvoy
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"997","_score":null,"_source":{"id":997,"authors_free":[{"id":1169,"entry_id":997,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":732,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Dominique Urvoy","free_first_name":"Dominique","free_last_name":"Urvoy","norm_person":{"id":732,"first_name":"Dominique","last_name":"Urvoy","full_name":"Dominique Urvoy","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/137841728","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/233294725","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/pnd137841728.html","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Dominique Urvoy"}}],"entry_title":"Ibn Rushd","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"Ibn Rushd"},"abstract":null,"btype":2,"date":"1996","language":"English","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[{"id":732,"full_name":"Dominique Urvoy","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":997,"section_of":20,"pages":"330\u2013345","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":20,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"reference","type":4,"language":null,"title":"History of Islamic Philosophy","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"short_title":null,"has_no_author":0,"volume":null,"date":"1996","edition_no":null,"free_date":"1996","abstract":null,"republication_of":null,"online_url":null,"online_resources":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":null,"doi_url":null,"book":{"id":20,"pubplace":"London, New York","publisher":"Routledge","series":"Routledge History of World Philosophies","volume":"1","edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":["Ibn Rushd"]}

Ibn Rushd (Averroes), 1126-1198 CE, 2001
By: Diane Collinson
Title Ibn Rushd (Averroes), 1126-1198 CE
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2001
Published in Fifty Eastern thinkers
Pages 43-50
Categories Biography, Surveys
Author(s) Diane Collinson
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5546","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5546,"authors_free":[{"id":6441,"entry_id":5546,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Diane Collinson","free_first_name":"Diane","free_last_name":"Collinson","norm_person":null}],"entry_title":"Ibn Rushd (Averroes), 1126-1198 CE","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Ibn Rushd (Averroes), 1126-1198 CE"},"abstract":"","btype":2,"date":"2001","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":13,"category_name":"Biography","link":"bib?categories[]=Biography"},{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":5546,"section_of":5545,"pages":"43-50","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":5545,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"bibliography","type":1,"language":"en","title":"Fifty Eastern thinkers","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","short_title":"","has_no_author":null,"volume":null,"date":"2001","edition_no":null,"free_date":null,"abstract":"","republication_of":0,"online_url":"","online_resources":null,"translation_of":"0","new_edition_of":"0","is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":"","doi_url":"","book":{"id":5545,"pubplace":"London ","publisher":"Routledge ","series":"Routledge Key Guides ","volume":"4","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"persons":[{"id":6438,"entry_id":5545,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":" Diane Collinson","free_first_name":" Diane ","free_last_name":" Collinson","norm_person":null},{"id":6439,"entry_id":5545,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Kathryn Plant","free_first_name":"Kathryn ","free_last_name":"Plant","norm_person":null},{"id":6440,"entry_id":5545,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Robert Wilkinson","free_first_name":"Robert ","free_last_name":"Wilkinson","norm_person":null}]}},"article":null},"sort":["Ibn Rushd (Averroes), 1126-1198 CE"]}

Ibn Rushd (Averroes). Translated by Olivia Stewart, 1991
By: Dominique Urvoy
Title Ibn Rushd (Averroes). Translated by Olivia Stewart
Type Monograph
Language undefined
Date 1991
Publication Place London, New York
Publisher Routledge
Categories Surveys
Author(s) Dominique Urvoy
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"996","_score":null,"_source":{"id":996,"authors_free":[{"id":1168,"entry_id":996,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":732,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Dominique Urvoy","free_first_name":"Dominique","free_last_name":"Urvoy","norm_person":{"id":732,"first_name":"Dominique","last_name":"Urvoy","full_name":"Dominique Urvoy","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/137841728","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/233294725","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/pnd137841728.html","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Dominique Urvoy"}}],"entry_title":"Ibn Rushd (Averroes). Translated by Olivia Stewart","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"Ibn Rushd (Averroes). Translated by Olivia Stewart"},"abstract":null,"btype":1,"date":"1991","language":null,"online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[{"id":732,"full_name":"Dominique Urvoy","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":996,"pubplace":"London, New York","publisher":"Routledge","series":null,"volume":null,"edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":["Ibn Rushd (Averroes). Translated by Olivia Stewart"]}

Ibn Rushd, Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Hafīd (Averroes), 2011
By: Taneli Kukkonen
Title Ibn Rushd, Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Hafīd (Averroes)
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2011
Published in Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy. Philosophy between 500 and 1500
Pages 494–501
Categories Biography, Surveys, Logic, Psychology, Cosmology, Metaphysics
Author(s) Taneli Kukkonen
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Averroes (1126–1198 CE) was the most famous and prolific commentator on Aristotle in all of medieval philosophy: 38 works are extant, at all levels of instruction. This concentration on Aristotle was not happenstance, instead, it reflects Averroes’ maturing philosophical outlook. For Averroes, Aristotle’s teaching came to represent the pinnacle of philosophical wisdom, and answers to all the most pressing problems in philosophy were to be found in a thorough and careful exploration of what that teaching truly implied. In the course of Averroes’ deepening investigations into Aristotelian lore, alternative interpretations were advanced and different traditions of thinking carefully laid side by side, producing a field guide to the Peripatetic tradition, as it was known to an Arabic scholar of the classical period. The resulting body of texts represents a high watermark in Aristotelian synthesis and systematization, even if Averroes failed in the end to resolve satisfactorily all the problems that had accumulated over the centuries. In addition to his Aristotelian Commentaries, Explications, and Compendia (which, besides Aristotle, encompassed works by Plato, Galen, Ptolemy, and al-Ġazālī), Averroes wrote smaller, independent essays and questions that explored contested issues in Aristotelian teaching; polemical works that argued the religious innocence and intellectual respectability of Peripatetic philosophy, correctly understood; and medical and legal treatises of solid but unspectacular standing. Averroes’ reputation was made in Latin Scholasticism and in Jewish circles of learning, while in the Arabic world his works fell mostly by the wayside. Today, his name is evoked in the Arabic world as a rallying-point for a rationalist Islam – a fitting legacy, if not always especially well grounded (modern-day Averroists displaying at best a cursory knowledge of the Commentator’s philosophy).

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1781","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1781,"authors_free":[{"id":2054,"entry_id":1781,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":828,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Taneli Kukkonen","free_first_name":"Taneli","free_last_name":"Kukkonen","norm_person":{"id":828,"first_name":"Taneli","last_name":"Kukkonen","full_name":"Taneli Kukkonen","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1064756859","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/242146822498007382889","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Taneli Kukkonen"}}],"entry_title":"Ibn Rushd, Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Haf\u012bd (Averroes)","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Ibn Rushd, Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Haf\u012bd (Averroes)"},"abstract":"Averroes (1126\u20131198 CE) was the most famous and prolific commentator on Aristotle in all of medieval philosophy: 38 works are extant, at all levels of instruction. This concentration on Aristotle was not happenstance, instead, it reflects Averroes\u2019 maturing philosophical outlook. For Averroes, Aristotle\u2019s teaching came to represent the pinnacle of philosophical wisdom, and answers to all the most pressing problems in philosophy were to be found in a thorough and careful exploration of what that teaching truly implied. In the course of Averroes\u2019 deepening investigations into Aristotelian lore, alternative interpretations were advanced and different traditions of thinking carefully laid side by side, producing a field guide to the Peripatetic tradition, as it was known to an Arabic scholar of the classical period. The resulting body of texts represents a high watermark in Aristotelian synthesis and systematization, even if Averroes failed in the end to resolve satisfactorily all the problems that had accumulated over the centuries.\r\n\r\nIn addition to his Aristotelian Commentaries, Explications, and Compendia (which, besides Aristotle, encompassed works by Plato, Galen, Ptolemy, and al-\u0120az\u0101l\u012b), Averroes wrote smaller, independent essays and questions that explored contested issues in Aristotelian teaching; polemical works that argued the religious innocence and intellectual respectability of Peripatetic philosophy, correctly understood; and medical and legal treatises of solid but unspectacular standing. Averroes\u2019 reputation was made in Latin Scholasticism and in Jewish circles of learning, while in the Arabic world his works fell mostly by the wayside. Today, his name is evoked in the Arabic world as a rallying-point for a rationalist Islam \u2013 a fitting legacy, if not always especially well grounded (modern-day Averroists displaying at best a cursory knowledge of the Commentator\u2019s philosophy).","btype":2,"date":"2011","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":13,"category_name":"Biography","link":"bib?categories[]=Biography"},{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"},{"id":27,"category_name":"Logic","link":"bib?categories[]=Logic"},{"id":12,"category_name":"Psychology","link":"bib?categories[]=Psychology"},{"id":19,"category_name":"Cosmology","link":"bib?categories[]=Cosmology"},{"id":31,"category_name":"Metaphysics","link":"bib?categories[]=Metaphysics"}],"authors":[{"id":828,"full_name":"Taneli Kukkonen","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":1781,"section_of":247,"pages":"494\u2013501","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":247,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"reference","type":4,"language":null,"title":"Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy. Philosophy between 500 and 1500","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"short_title":null,"has_no_author":0,"volume":null,"date":"2011","edition_no":null,"free_date":"2011","abstract":null,"republication_of":null,"online_url":null,"online_resources":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":null,"doi_url":null,"book":{"id":247,"pubplace":"Dordrecht","publisher":"Springer","series":null,"volume":null,"edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"persons":[{"id":376,"entry_id":247,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1317,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Henrik Lagerlund","free_first_name":"Henrik","free_last_name":"Lagerlund","norm_person":{"id":1317,"first_name":"Henrik","last_name":"Lagerlund","full_name":"Henrik Lagerlund","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/133619168","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/35317572","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/pnd133619168.html","from_claudius":1}}]}},"article":null},"sort":["Ibn Rushd, Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Haf\u012bd (Averroes)"]}

Ibn Rushd, commentateur d'Aristote, 1991
By: Cheikh Bouamrane
Title Ibn Rushd, commentateur d'Aristote
Type Book Section
Language French
Date 1991
Published in Penser avec Aristote
Pages 767–770
Categories Surveys
Author(s) Cheikh Bouamrane
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1193","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1193,"authors_free":[{"id":1376,"entry_id":1193,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1180,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Cheikh Bouamrane","free_first_name":"Cheikh","free_last_name":"Bouamrane","norm_person":{"id":1180,"first_name":"Cheikh","last_name":"Bouamrane","full_name":"Cheikh Bouamrane","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1051351405","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/93817338","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Cheikh Bouamrane"}}],"entry_title":"Ibn Rushd, commentateur d'Aristote","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"Ibn Rushd, commentateur d'Aristote"},"abstract":null,"btype":2,"date":"1991","language":"French","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[{"id":1180,"full_name":"Cheikh Bouamrane","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":1193,"section_of":115,"pages":"767\u2013770","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":115,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"reference","type":4,"language":null,"title":"Penser avec Aristote","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"short_title":null,"has_no_author":0,"volume":null,"date":"1991","edition_no":null,"free_date":"1991","abstract":null,"republication_of":null,"online_url":null,"online_resources":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":null,"doi_url":null,"book":{"id":115,"pubplace":"Toulouse","publisher":"\u00c9ditions \u00c9r\u00e8s","series":null,"volume":null,"edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":["Ibn Rushd, commentateur d'Aristote"]}

Ibn-Rushd, the great commentator, 1968
By: Philip Khuri Hitti
Title Ibn-Rushd, the great commentator
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 1968
Published in Makers of Arab history
Pages 219-237
Categories Surveys
Author(s) Philip Khuri Hitti
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5497","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5497,"authors_free":[{"id":6373,"entry_id":5497,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":484,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Philip Khuri Hitti","free_first_name":"Philip Khuri","free_last_name":"Hitti","norm_person":{"id":484,"first_name":"","last_name":"","full_name":"Philip Khuri Hitti","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/11886369X","viaf_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/11886369X","db_url":"NULL","from_claudius":0,"link":"bib?authors[]=Philip Khuri Hitti"}}],"entry_title":"Ibn-Rushd, the great commentator","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Ibn-Rushd, the great commentator"},"abstract":"","btype":2,"date":"1968","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[{"id":484,"full_name":"Philip Khuri Hitti","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":5497,"section_of":5496,"pages":"219-237","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":5496,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"bibliography","type":1,"language":"no language selected","title":"Makers of Arab history","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","short_title":"","has_no_author":null,"volume":null,"date":"1968","edition_no":null,"free_date":null,"abstract":"","republication_of":0,"online_url":"","online_resources":null,"translation_of":"0","new_edition_of":"0","is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":"","doi_url":"","book":{"id":5496,"pubplace":"New York","publisher":"Philip K. Hitti","series":"","volume":"","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"persons":[{"id":6372,"entry_id":5496,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":484,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Philip Khuri Hitti","free_first_name":"Philip Khuri","free_last_name":"Hitti","norm_person":{"id":484,"first_name":"","last_name":"","full_name":"Philip Khuri Hitti","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/11886369X","viaf_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/11886369X","db_url":"NULL","from_claudius":0}}]}},"article":null},"sort":["Ibn-Rushd, the great commentator"]}

Is there distinctly Andalusi philosophy?, 1998
By: Oliver Leaman
Title Is there distinctly Andalusi philosophy?
Type Article
Language English
Date 1998
Journal Le Monde arabe dans la recherche scientifique = The Arab world in scientific research = العالم العربي في البحث العلمي
Volume 9
Pages 75-85
Categories Surveys
Author(s) Oliver Leaman
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5521","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5521,"authors_free":[{"id":6410,"entry_id":5521,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":672,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Oliver Leaman","free_first_name":"Oliver","free_last_name":"Leaman","norm_person":{"id":672,"first_name":"Oliver","last_name":"Leaman","full_name":"Oliver Leaman","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/129119792","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/54188412","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Oliver Leaman"}}],"entry_title":"Is there distinctly Andalusi philosophy?","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Is there distinctly Andalusi philosophy?"},"abstract":"","btype":3,"date":"1998","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[{"id":672,"full_name":"Oliver Leaman","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":5521,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Le Monde arabe dans la recherche scientifique = The Arab world in scientific research = \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a ","volume":"9","issue":"","pages":"75-85"}},"sort":["Is there distinctly Andalusi philosophy?"]}

Islam, causality, and freedom: from the medieval to the modern era, 2020
By: Özgür Koca
Title Islam, causality, and freedom: from the medieval to the modern era
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2020
Publication Place Cambridge
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Categories Metaphysics, Theology, Surveys
Author(s) Özgür Koca
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
In this volume, Ozgur Koca offers a comprehensive survey of Islamic accounts of causality and freedom from the medieval to the modern era, as well as contemporary relevance. His book is an invitation for Muslims and non-Muslims to explore a rich, but largely forgotten, aspect of Islamic intellectual history. Here, he examines how key Muslim thinkers, such as Ibn Sina, Ghazali, Ibn Rushd, Ibn Arabi, Suhrawardi, Jurjani, Mulla Sadra and Nursi, among others, conceptualized freedom in the created order as an extension of their perception of causality. Based on this examination, Koca identifies and explores some of the major currents in the debate on causality and freedom. He also discusses the possible implications of Muslim perspectives on causality for contemporary debates over religion and science.

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5394","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5394,"authors_free":[{"id":6252,"entry_id":5394,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr Koca","free_first_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr","free_last_name":"Koca","norm_person":null}],"entry_title":"Islam, causality, and freedom: from the medieval to the modern era","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Islam, causality, and freedom: from the medieval to the modern era"},"abstract":"In this volume, Ozgur Koca offers a comprehensive survey of Islamic accounts of causality and freedom from the medieval to the modern era, as well as contemporary relevance. His book is an invitation for Muslims and non-Muslims to explore a rich, but largely forgotten, aspect of Islamic intellectual history. Here, he examines how key Muslim thinkers, such as Ibn Sina, Ghazali, Ibn Rushd, Ibn Arabi, Suhrawardi, Jurjani, Mulla Sadra and Nursi, among others, conceptualized freedom in the created order as an extension of their perception of causality. Based on this examination, Koca identifies and explores some of the major currents in the debate on causality and freedom. He also discusses the possible implications of Muslim perspectives on causality for contemporary debates over religion and science.","btype":1,"date":"2020","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/9781108866965","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":31,"category_name":"Metaphysics","link":"bib?categories[]=Metaphysics"},{"id":39,"category_name":"Theology","link":"bib?categories[]=Theology"},{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":5394,"pubplace":"Cambridge","publisher":"Cambridge University Press","series":"","volume":"","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":["Islam, causality, and freedom: from the medieval to the modern era"]}

Islamic Law and Aristotelianism, 1965
By: Abdeen M. Jabara
Title Islamic Law and Aristotelianism
Type Article
Language undefined
Date 1965
Journal ARSP: Archiv für Rechts- und Sozialphilosophie / Archives for Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy
Volume 51
Issue
Pages 403-425
Categories Surveys, Aristotle, Law, Tradition and Reception
Author(s) Abdeen M. Jabara
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5678","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5678,"authors_free":[{"id":6582,"entry_id":5678,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Abdeen M. Jabara","free_first_name":"Abdeen M. ","free_last_name":"Jabara","norm_person":null}],"entry_title":"Islamic Law and Aristotelianism","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Islamic Law and Aristotelianism"},"abstract":"","btype":3,"date":"1965","language":null,"online_url":"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/23678317","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"},{"id":21,"category_name":"Aristotle","link":"bib?categories[]=Aristotle"},{"id":26,"category_name":"Law","link":"bib?categories[]=Law"},{"id":43,"category_name":"Tradition and Reception","link":"bib?categories[]=Tradition and Reception"}],"authors":[],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":5678,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"ARSP: Archiv f\u00fcr Rechts- und Sozialphilosophie \/ Archives for Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy","volume":"51","issue":" ","pages":"403-425 "}},"sort":["Islamic Law and Aristotelianism"]}

Islamic Philosophy from the 12th to the 14th Century, 2018
By: Abdelkader Al Ghouz (Ed.)
Title Islamic Philosophy from the 12th to the 14th Century
Type Edited Book
Language English
Date 2018
Publication Place Göttingen
Publisher V&R unipress
Series Mamluk Studies
Volume 20
Categories Surveys
Author(s) Abdelkader Al Ghouz
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5145","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5145,"authors_free":[{"id":5924,"entry_id":5145,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Abdelkader Al Ghouz","free_first_name":"Abdelkader","free_last_name":"Al Ghouz","norm_person":null}],"entry_title":"Islamic Philosophy from the 12th to the 14th Century","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Islamic Philosophy from the 12th to the 14th Century"},"abstract":"","btype":4,"date":"2018","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14220\/9783737009003","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":5145,"pubplace":"G\u00f6ttingen","publisher":"V&R unipress","series":"Mamluk Studies ","volume":"20","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":["Islamic Philosophy from the 12th to the 14th Century"]}

  • PAGE 8 OF 15