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{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5175","_score":null,"_ignored":["booksection.book.abstract.keyword"],"_source":{"id":5175,"authors_free":[{"id":5960,"entry_id":5175,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1721,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Rotraud Hansberger","free_first_name":"Rotraud","free_last_name":"Hansberger","norm_person":{"id":1721,"first_name":"Rotraud ","last_name":"Hansberger ","full_name":"Rotraud Hansberger ","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":" https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/103578498X","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null,"link":"bib?authors[]=Rotraud Hansberger "}}],"entry_title":"Length and Shortness of Life Between Philosophy and Medicine: The Arabic Aristotle and his Medieval Readers","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Length and Shortness of Life Between Philosophy and Medicine: The Arabic Aristotle and his Medieval Readers"},"abstract":"","btype":2,"date":"2017","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":29,"category_name":"Medicine","link":"bib?categories[]=Medicine"},{"id":21,"category_name":"Aristotle","link":"bib?categories[]=Aristotle"},{"id":38,"category_name":"Natural Philosophy","link":"bib?categories[]=Natural Philosophy"}],"authors":[{"id":1721,"full_name":"Rotraud Hansberger ","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":5175,"section_of":5174,"pages":"48\u201374","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":5174,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"bibliography","type":4,"language":"en","title":"Philosophy and Medicine in the Formative Period of Islam","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","short_title":"","has_no_author":null,"volume":null,"date":"2017","edition_no":null,"free_date":null,"abstract":"Many of the leading philosophers in the Islamic world were doctors, yielding extensive links between philosophy and medicine. The twelve papers in this volume explore these links, focusing on the classical or formative period (up to the eleventh century AD). One central theme is the Arabic reception of the two outstanding figures of Greek medicine, Hippocrates and Galen ? we learn how Hippocrates was made into a mouthpiece for ethical wisdom, and how Galen influenced ideas in ethics and the nature of plant life. Aristotle is also considered, with a study of the reception of his ideas on longevity. Several of the luminaries of philosophy in the early Islamic world are also studied, including Abu Bakr al-Razi, al-Farabi, and Avicenna: all of them deploy medical ideas in their philosophical writings, whether to treat emotional distress as a kind of illness, to explain the function of eyesight, to compare the well-functioning state to the healthy human body, or to draw on anatomical ideas in works on psychology. Conversely, the volume also includes research on the use of philosophical ideas in medical texts, including medical compendia and the works of 'Ali ibn Ridwan. Attention is also given to the connections between medicine and Islamic theology (kalam). As a whole, the book provides both a survey of the kinds of work being done in this relatively unexplored area, and a springboard for further research.","republication_of":0,"online_url":"","online_resources":null,"translation_of":"0","new_edition_of":"0","is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":"","doi_url":"","book":{"id":5174,"pubplace":"London","publisher":"The Warburg Institute","series":" Warburg Institute Colloquia","volume":"31","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":["Length and Shortness of Life Between Philosophy and Medicine: The Arabic Aristotle and his Medieval Readers"]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5040","_score":null,"_ignored":["booksection.book.abstract.keyword"],"_source":{"id":5040,"authors_free":[{"id":5787,"entry_id":5040,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":307,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Jo\u00ebl Chandelier","free_first_name":"Jo\u00ebl","free_last_name":"Chandelier","norm_person":{"id":307,"first_name":"Jo\u00ebl","last_name":"Chandelier","full_name":"Jo\u00ebl Chandelier","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1096514664","viaf_url":"http:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/144773914","db_url":"NULL","from_claudius":0,"link":"bib?authors[]=Jo\u00ebl Chandelier"}}],"entry_title":"L\u2019oeuvre m\u00e9dicale d\u2019Averro\u00e8s contre Galien","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"L\u2019oeuvre m\u00e9dicale d\u2019Averro\u00e8s contre Galien"},"abstract":"","btype":2,"date":"2020","language":"French","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":29,"category_name":"Medicine","link":"bib?categories[]=Medicine"},{"id":24,"category_name":"Influence","link":"bib?categories[]=Influence"}],"authors":[{"id":307,"full_name":"Jo\u00ebl Chandelier","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":5040,"section_of":5039,"pages":"115\u2013140","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":5039,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"bibliography","type":4,"language":"no language selected","title":"Contre Galien. Critiques d\u2019une autorit\u00e9 m\u00e9dicale de l\u2019Antiquit\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge moderne","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","short_title":"","has_no_author":null,"volume":null,"date":"2020","edition_no":null,"free_date":null,"abstract":"Galien de Pergame (129-ca 216) a syst\u00e9matis\u00e9 l'ensemble du savoir m\u00e9dical ancien et sa doctrine s'est maintenue jusqu'\u00e0 l'\u00e9poque moderne. Son oeuvre tentaculaire a aussi innerv\u00e9 la pens\u00e9e philosophique, logique et th\u00e9ologique. Toutefois, Galien a fait l'objet de critiques de la part de ses contemporains, puis de ses successeurs. Apr\u00e8s le triomphe du gal\u00e9nisme \u00e0 la fin de l'Antiquit\u00e9, les penseurs islamiques ont introduit les premi\u00e8res br\u00e8ches dans ce syst\u00e8me. Ces attaques, relay\u00e9es en Occident latin et \u00e0 Byzance, ont connu une ampleur nouvelle \u00e0 la Renaissance avec la remise en cause et la d\u00e9construction de l'autorit\u00e9 gal\u00e9nique. Dans ce livre est propos\u00e9e une histoire dynamique de la r\u00e9ception de Galien \u00e0 travers diff\u00e9rents cas d'anti-gal\u00e9nismes. Les \u00e9tudes qui y sont r\u00e9unies portent sur des textes peu connus, voire in\u00e9dits. Elles recensent les critiques contre Galien, tout en explorant diff\u00e9rentes facettes de sa pens\u00e9e m\u00e9dicale et philosophique. Ce parcours permet ainsi de suivre les changements de paradigmes \u00e9pist\u00e9mologiques qui s'op\u00e8rent au fil des si\u00e8cles, mais aussi de mieux cerner, par la n\u00e9gative, ce que fut le gal\u00e9nisme durant sa longue tradition.","republication_of":0,"online_url":"","online_resources":null,"translation_of":"0","new_edition_of":"0","is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":"","doi_url":"","book":{"id":5039,"pubplace":" Paris","publisher":"Honor\u00e9 Champion","series":"Sciences techniques ","volume":"21","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":["L\u2019oeuvre m\u00e9dicale d\u2019Averro\u00e8s contre Galien"]}

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