France, Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, lat. 6443

France, Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, lat. 6443

Miscellany

Physical Description
  • Material: Parchment
  • Pages: 223 leaves
  • Leaves Format: not available
  • Dimensions: 380 x 245 mm

Detailed Description
  • Condition Description:
    Ff. 10v- 11v are damaged by a liquid, small parts of the text are affected.
    Readability on ff. 100r- 100v and 190r is affected in larger parts of the text.
  • Decoration:
    In ff. 2r- 13r and 111r- 142r , the titles on top of the pages are given in red and blue, the others are given in black. After f. 186r the title is given on just the first page. The larger initials up to f. 156v are golden, in various colours. The minor initials and the larger from f. 156v onward are in red and blue, entwined with lines of alternating colour. Some have elongations. The text is rubricated and has paragraph signs.
  • Layout:
    Text is set in two columns, except for f. 221v.

    58 lines to the page.

    Ff. 69v and 166r- 166v are without script.
  • Hand Description:
    Text is written by multiple librarians.
  • Provenance:
    The codex once belonged to Thuaneus. On f. 2v we have: "Jac. Aug. Thuani".
    The signature of the codex was once Colbertinus 3000 and Regius 4866. 3.
History
  • Origin Date: End of the 13th century
  • Origin Place: not available
  • Marie-Thérèse d'Alverny , Avicenna Latinus: Codices, Louvain-la-Neuve, Leiden (1994) , pp. 30-34
  • Bibliothèque nationale de France: Bnf. Gallica - Online catalogue [Latin 6443]
  • George Lacombe , Aristoteles Latinus Vol. Pars Prior, Rome (1939) , pp. 517-519.
Content
Avicenna Metaphysica 2r - 44r
  • Incipit:
    Postquam autem, auxilio Dei ... finis est certitudo opinionis et credulitatis. Opinio ver et credulitas ...

  • Explicit:
    ... vicarius Dei in illo. Completus est liber. Laudetur Deus super omnia quemadmodum oportet [Laudetur ... oportet: added between the lines] quem transtulit Dominicus Gundisalui archidiaconus Tholeti de arabico in latinum.

  • Note:
    This is the emendated version. According to the explicit, the translator is Dominicus Gundissalinus . Rubricated, we have: "Particula prima Metaphysice Avicenne . C. 1 de inquisitione subiecti Prime Philosophie ad hoc ut ostendatur ipsa esse de numero scientiarum" and "Liber Avicenne de philosophia prima siue scientia diuina".

Avicenna Physica 44r - 69r
  • Incipit:
    Postquam expediuimus ... (f. 44r )
    Iam nosti ... (f. 44r )

  • Explicit:
    ... Deus sit dator auxilii (f. 44r ).
    ... et hee propositiones per se note sunt (f. 69r ).

  • Note:
    In the margins, we have: "Liber 1 Phisicorum Avicenne .

Avicenna De anima 70r - 90v
  • Incipit:
    Reuerentissimo Tellectane sedis archiepiscopo et Yspaniarum primati Io. israelita philosophus gratum debite seruitutis obsequium ... (f. 70r )
    Liber iste diuiditur ... (f. 70r )
    Iam compleuimus ... (f. 70r )
    Capitulum primum in quo affirmatur esse anima et diffinitur secundum quod est anima. Dicemus igitur ... (f. 70r )

  • Explicit:
    ... non dubitetis (f. 70r ).
    ... instrumenta anime (f. 70r ).
    ... totus noster liber (f. 70r ).
    ... cum loquemur de animalibus (f. 90v ).

  • Note:
    The text is abbreviated, but has a preface by the translator. In the margins, we have: "Prima particula sexti libri Naturalium Avicenne " (f. 70r ). A different hand added "hic igitur est liber 6^us naturalium ..." in the bottom margin of the same folio.

Avicenna De caelo et mundo 90v - 96v
  • Incipit:
    Primum quod corpus perfectius est ... (f. 90v )
    [Rubricated:] Primum capitulum quod corpus ... (f. 90v )
    Differentia inter corpus ... (f. 90v )

  • Explicit:
    ... opus fuit eis (f. 90v ).
    ... modeste et benigne (f. 96v ).

  • Note:
    Rubricated, we have: "Collectiones expositionum [ab] antiquis Grecis in libro Aristotelis de mundo qui vocatur liber celi et mundi, vel expositiones iste in XVI continentur capitulis" (f. 90v ). The titles on top of the page are: "Liber Auicenne de celo et mundo", "L. celi et mundi Auicenne " and "L. Auicenne celi et mundi".

Dominicus Gundissalinus De processione mundi 96v - 100v
  • Incipit:
    Inuisibilia Dei ... Si autem vigilanter ...

  • Explicit:
    ... sub natura intelligit.

  • Note:
    On top of the page, we have the added titles " Gundissalinus " and "L. Gundissalini ".

Avicenna De animalibus 101r - 142v
  • Incipit:
    Et animalium ...

  • Explicit:
    ... ex alio loco. Explicit Liber Auicenne de animalibus. Deo gratias, Alleluia.

  • Note:
    The text includes a letter of dedication. In the lower margin, there is an inscription for the rubricator: "Frederice, Romanorum imperator ... collo tuo. Incipit Abreuiatio Auicenne libri animalium" (f. 101r ). The titles on top of the page are: "L. 1^us (19^us) Auicenne de animalibus".

Al-Ghazali Metaphysica 143r - 165v
  • Incipit:
    Usus fuit aput philosophos proponere naturalem scientiam ... (f. 143r )
    Iam autem diximus ... (f. 157v )

  • Explicit:
    ... amplius nouit quam hoc (f. 157v ).
    ... quod volumus inducere de sententiis philosophorum, logicis, dizinis et naturalibus. Deo gratias (f. 165v ).

  • Note:
    We have "Liber 1^us Methaphisice Algazelis " in the upper margin. The title on top of the page is: "Liber 1^us (5^us) Metaphisice Algazelis ". Ff. 157v- 165v appparently contain the Physica of Al-Gazel . We have an inscription in the lower margin for the rubricator: "Incipit Phisica Algazelis . Capitulum loquendi de naturalibus" (f. 157v ).

Thomas Aquinas De unitate intellectus contra Averroistas 167r - 172r
  • Incipit:
    Sicut omnes homines natura scire desiderant veritatem ...

  • Explicit:
    ... vel ignorantie consuletur.

  • Note:
    We have a title in the upper margin: "De intellectu possibili questio". On f. 167r , there is a note in the upper margin: "hic innuuntur 3 errores Auerrois ...".

Johannes Dacus Divisio scientiae 172v - 181r
  • Incipit:
    Humana natura multipliciter est ancilla ...

  • Explicit:
    ... michi non potuit nec debuit displicere.

  • Note:
    The title given in d'Alverny , which can also be found in the upper margin, is: "Philosophia communis".

Thomas Aquinas De mixtione elementorum 181r - 181v
  • Incipit:
    Dubium aput multos esse solet ...

  • Explicit:
    ... virtus eorum.

  • Note:
    The title can be found in the upper margin ("Tractatus de mixtione").

Thomas Aquinas De motu cordis 181v - 182v
  • Incipit:
    Quia omne quod mouetur ...

  • Explicit:
    ... et infrigidatur.

  • Note:
    The author is given as "Th. de A." in the margins. The title can be found in the upper margin ("Tractatus de motu cordis").

Alfred of Sareshel De motu cordis 182v - 184v
  • Incipit:
    Anima non est inquisitionis physice ...

  • Explicit:
    ... et spiritus a corde. Explicit compilatio de motu cordis.

  • Note:
    The title can be found in the lower margin.

Pliny the Elder Liber Plinii de Presagiis Tempestatum 184v - 185r
  • Incipit:
    De tempestate [sic] presagiis tractaturi a sole capiemus exordia. Purus Oriens ...

  • Explicit:
    ... tempestates prenuntiant. Explicit liber de presagiis tempestatum.

  • Note:
    The title is inscribed in the lower margin for the rubricator (starting with "Incipit ...") and can also be found in the upper margin (f. 184v ). The text is an extract from the Historia Naturalis (XVIII, 342 - 365) by Pliny the Elder (cf. Schönberger et al.). Authorship is not clear in this case.

Anonymous De corpore animalium 185r - 185v
  • Incipit:
    Quia corpora animalium sunt instrumenta animarum que sunt in eis ...

  • Explicit:
    ... operationibus medulle.

  • Note:
    D'Alverny gives neither author, nor title.

Manical De ordine universi 185r - 185r
  • Incipit:
    Inquit Mamichal : Quoniam quietis terre in medio est duplex causa ...

  • Explicit:
    ... ita celum non habet resistens.

  • Note:
    D'Alverny gives the title from the upper margins: "Tractatus Manical de ordine uniuersi".

Al-Farabi De ortu scientiarum 185v - 186v
  • Incipit:
    Scias nichil esse nisi substantiam et accidens ...

  • Explicit:
    ... solus Deus super omnes deos, Explicit Abisenus de ortu scientiarum.

  • Note:
    The title on top of the page is: "Liber Auic[enne] De Ortu scientiarum".

Isaac Israeli De definitionibus 187r - 190r
  • Incipit:
    Incipit liber Ysaac de diffinitionibus translatus a magistro G. Cremonensi in Toleto. Plures eorum qui antiquorum libros ...

  • Explicit:
    ... eius contrarium.

  • Note:
    Rubricated, we have: "Finiunt collectiones Ysaac Israhelite medici in descriptionibus rerum et distinctionibus earum et differentia inter diffinitionem et descriptionem" (f. 190r ).

Averroes De Substantia Orbis 190r - 193r
  • Incipit:
    In hoc tractatu intendimus ...

Al-Kindi De intellectu 190r - 190r
  • Incipit:
    Intellexi quod quaesiuisti ...

  • Explicit:
    ... sermo enuntiatiuus sufficiat.

  • Note:
    D'Alverny gives the title (and translator) as: "Verbum Iacob Alkindi de intentione antiquorum in ratione translatum a magistro Gerardo Cremonensi ".

Dominicus Gundissalinus De unitate et uno 193r - 194r
  • Incipit:
    Unitas est qua unaqueque res ...

  • Explicit:
    ... dicitur una esse. Amen.

  • Note:
    D'Alverny gives the title: "Liber Alexandri de Unitate".

Alexander of Aphrodisias De motu et tempore 194r - 195r
  • Incipit:
    Sicut difficultas sermonum ...

  • Explicit:
    ... dispositionem unam.

  • Note:
    D'Alverny does not mention the author explicitly, but gives the title: "Liber Alexandri de Tempore".

Alexander of Aphrodisias De augmento 194r - 194r
  • Incipit:
    Aristoteles dicit in libro de Generatione ...

  • Explicit:
    ... in forma et non in materia.

  • Note:
    D'Alverny gives the title: "Liber Alexandri philosophi de augmento".

Anonymous Ex epistolis fratrum sincerorum 195r - 197v
  • Incipit:
    In nomine piissimi ...

  • Explicit:
    ... ad faciendam bonitatem.

  • Note:
    D'Alverny gives the title: "Liber introductorius in Artem logice demonstrationis collectus a Mathomat discipulo philosophi".

Al-Kindi De intellectu et intellegibili 195r - 195r
  • Incipit:
    Intellexi quod queris ...

  • Explicit:
    ... de hoc tamen sermo sufficit.

  • Note:
    D'Alverny gives the title: "Liber Alquindi philosophi de intellectu et intellecto". This is an emendated translation.

Al-Farabi De intellectu 197v - 199v
  • Incipit:
    Dixit Alfarabius : nomen intellectus ...

  • Explicit:
    ... preter intentionem nostram.

  • Note:
    D'Alverny gives the title "Liber Alfarabius philosophi de intellectu et intellecto".

Al-Kindi De somno et visione 199v - 200v
  • Incipit:
    Tu, cui Deus occultorum ...

  • Explicit:
    ... locum tuum in speculatione.

  • Note:
    D'Alverny gives the title " Alquindi , de sompno et visione".

Alexander of Aphrodisias De intellectu 200v - 202r
  • Incipit:
    Dixit Alexander quod intellectu ...

  • Explicit:
    ... cum erat in nobis.

  • Note:
    D'Alverny gives the title "Liber Alexandri philosophi de intellectu et intellecto".

Al-Ghazali Logica 202r - 208r
  • Incipit:
    Quod preponi debet ...

  • Note:
    In the margins, one can see the following note: "Incipit Logica Algazelis ; in alio incipit Logica Auicenne " (f. 202r ). Rubricated, we have: "Capitulum de hiis que preponi debent ad intelligentiam logice et ad ostendendum utilitates eius" (f. 202r ).

Avicenna Logica 208r - 220v
  • Incipit:
    Dicemus quod intentio philosophie ...

  • Explicit:
    ... et proprietatis.

  • Note:
    Rubricated, we have: "Capitulum de excitando ad scientias Auicenne " (f. 208r ). In the margins, there are notes by the same annotator ("Logica Auicenne hic incipit secundum quemdam, secundum alium alibi", f. 208r ).

Miscellaneous Articuli Dampnati ab Episcopo Parysiensi 221r - 221v
  • Note:
    According to d'Alverny , the bishop referred to in the title is Stephanus Tempier . The text was added by many current hands in the 13th - 14th century .