Title | Philosophy and Religion in the Political Thought of Alfarabi |
Type | Article |
Language | English |
Date | 2023 |
Journal | Religions |
Volume | 14 |
Issue | 7 |
Pages | 908-917 |
Categories | Relation between Philosophy and Theology, al-Fārābī, Politics |
Author(s) | Ishraq Ali |
Publisher(s) | |
Translator(s) |
Philosophy and religion were the two important sources of knowledge for medieval Arab Muslim polymaths. Owing to the difference between the nature of philosophy and religion, the interplay between philosophy and religion often takes the form of conflict in medieval Muslim thought as exemplified by the Al-Ghazali versus Averroes (Ibn Rusd) polemic. Unlike the Al-Ghazali versus Averroes (Ibn Rushd) polemic, the interplay between philosophy and religion in the political philosophy of Abu Nasr Alfarabi takes the form of harmonious co-existence. Although, for Alfarabi, religion is an inferior form of knowledge as compared to philosophy, the present article will show that philosophy and religion play equally significant roles in Alfarabi’s virtuous city and that in the absence of either philosophy or religion, the political system proposed by Alfarabi cannot exist. |
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Title | The Pilgrimage of Philosophy. A Festschrift for Charles E. Butterworth |
Type | Edited Book |
Language | English |
Date | 2019 |
Publication Place | South Bend, IN |
Publisher | St. Augustine’s Press |
Categories | Politics, Theology, al-Fārābī, al-Ġazālī, Relation between Philosophy and Theology |
Author(s) | René M. Paddags , Waseem El-Rayes , Gregory A. McBrayer |
Publisher(s) | |
Translator(s) |
This book intends to introduce readers to the work of Charles E. Butterworth, and thereby to introduce students to Medieval islamic political philosophy, of which Butterworth is one of the world's most prominent scholars. In a wider sense, the Festschrift introduces its readers to the current debates on Medieval islamic political philosophy, related as they are to the questions of the relationship between islam and Christianity, the Medieval to the Modern world, and reason and revelation. Butterworth's scholarship spans six decades, primarily translating, editing, and interpreting the works of the Muslim political philosopher Alfarabi (d. 950) and Averroes (Ibn Rushd, d. 1198). He began his studies of Muslim political philosophy at a time when the Middle East and islam did not have the political salience they have acquired in more recent years. instead, Butterworth&;s reason for engaging with islam was rooted in the question of the relationship between reason and revelation. While one possible answer was pursued in the Christian, latin West, the islamic borderlands of Greek, Roman, and Muslim civilization offered another. By exploring Averroes, who provides the possibility of an Aristotelian-Islamic political philosophy, and Alfarabi, who pursues a Platonic-islamic political philosophy, Butterworth showed how islamic civilization provided a viable alternative to the theologico-political question reason v revelation, as well as serving as an inspiration to the latin West. |
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Title | Philosophy and Religion in the Political Thought of Alfarabi |
Type | Article |
Language | English |
Date | 2023 |
Journal | Religions |
Volume | 14 |
Issue | 7 |
Pages | 908-917 |
Categories | Relation between Philosophy and Theology, al-Fārābī, Politics |
Author(s) | Ishraq Ali |
Publisher(s) | |
Translator(s) |
Philosophy and religion were the two important sources of knowledge for medieval Arab Muslim polymaths. Owing to the difference between the nature of philosophy and religion, the interplay between philosophy and religion often takes the form of conflict in medieval Muslim thought as exemplified by the Al-Ghazali versus Averroes (Ibn Rusd) polemic. Unlike the Al-Ghazali versus Averroes (Ibn Rushd) polemic, the interplay between philosophy and religion in the political philosophy of Abu Nasr Alfarabi takes the form of harmonious co-existence. Although, for Alfarabi, religion is an inferior form of knowledge as compared to philosophy, the present article will show that philosophy and religion play equally significant roles in Alfarabi’s virtuous city and that in the absence of either philosophy or religion, the political system proposed by Alfarabi cannot exist. |
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Title | The Pilgrimage of Philosophy. A Festschrift for Charles E. Butterworth |
Type | Edited Book |
Language | English |
Date | 2019 |
Publication Place | South Bend, IN |
Publisher | St. Augustine’s Press |
Categories | Politics, Theology, al-Fārābī, al-Ġazālī, Relation between Philosophy and Theology |
Author(s) | René M. Paddags , Waseem El-Rayes , Gregory A. McBrayer |
Publisher(s) | |
Translator(s) |
This book intends to introduce readers to the work of Charles E. Butterworth, and thereby to introduce students to Medieval islamic political philosophy, of which Butterworth is one of the world's most prominent scholars. In a wider sense, the Festschrift introduces its readers to the current debates on Medieval islamic political philosophy, related as they are to the questions of the relationship between islam and Christianity, the Medieval to the Modern world, and reason and revelation. Butterworth's scholarship spans six decades, primarily translating, editing, and interpreting the works of the Muslim political philosopher Alfarabi (d. 950) and Averroes (Ibn Rushd, d. 1198). He began his studies of Muslim political philosophy at a time when the Middle East and islam did not have the political salience they have acquired in more recent years. instead, Butterworth&;s reason for engaging with islam was rooted in the question of the relationship between reason and revelation. While one possible answer was pursued in the Christian, latin West, the islamic borderlands of Greek, Roman, and Muslim civilization offered another. By exploring Averroes, who provides the possibility of an Aristotelian-Islamic political philosophy, and Alfarabi, who pursues a Platonic-islamic political philosophy, Butterworth showed how islamic civilization provided a viable alternative to the theologico-political question reason v revelation, as well as serving as an inspiration to the latin West. |
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