{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5493","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5493,"authors_free":[{"id":6368,"entry_id":5493,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1551,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Nicholas Rescher","free_first_name":"Nicholas","free_last_name":"Rescher","norm_person":{"id":1551,"first_name":"Nicholas","last_name":"Rescher","full_name":"Nicholas Rescher","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/118599836","viaf_url":"http:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/108297377","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Nicholas Rescher"}}],"entry_title":"Three commentaries of Averroes","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Three commentaries of Averroes"},"abstract":"","btype":3,"date":"1959","language":"English","online_url":"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/20123714","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":23,"category_name":"Commentary","link":"bib?categories[]=Commentary"},{"id":38,"category_name":"Natural Philosophy","link":"bib?categories[]=Natural Philosophy"},{"id":20,"category_name":"Plato","link":"bib?categories[]=Plato"},{"id":4,"category_name":"Politics","link":"bib?categories[]=Politics"},{"id":14,"category_name":"al-\u0120az\u0101l\u012b","link":"bib?categories[]=al-\u0120az\u0101l\u012b"},{"id":47,"category_name":"Relation between Philosophy and Theology","link":"bib?categories[]=Relation between Philosophy and Theology"}],"authors":[{"id":1551,"full_name":"Nicholas Rescher","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":5493,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"The Review of Metaphysics","volume":"12","issue":"3","pages":"440-448"}},"sort":["Three commentaries of Averroes"]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1123","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1123,"authors_free":[{"id":1301,"entry_id":1123,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1133,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"\u0120\u0101nim Han\u0101","free_first_name":"\u0120\u0101nim","free_last_name":"Han\u0101","norm_person":{"id":1133,"first_name":"\u0120\u0101nim","last_name":"Han\u0101","full_name":"\u0120\u0101nim Han\u0101","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/133470199","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=\u0120\u0101nim Han\u0101"}}],"entry_title":"Une conception de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d'Aristote \u00e0 Averro\u00e8s","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"Une conception de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d'Aristote \u00e0 Averro\u00e8s"},"abstract":null,"btype":2,"date":"1991","language":"French","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":4,"category_name":"Politics","link":"bib?categories[]=Politics"}],"authors":[{"id":1133,"full_name":"\u0120\u0101nim Han\u0101","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":1123,"section_of":115,"pages":"857\u2013859","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":115,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"reference","type":4,"language":null,"title":"Penser avec Aristote","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"short_title":null,"has_no_author":0,"volume":null,"date":"1991","edition_no":null,"free_date":"1991","abstract":null,"republication_of":null,"online_url":null,"online_resources":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":null,"doi_url":null,"book":{"id":115,"pubplace":"Toulouse","publisher":"\u00c9ditions \u00c9r\u00e8s","series":null,"volume":null,"edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":["Une conception de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 d'Aristote \u00e0 Averro\u00e8s"]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5096","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5096,"authors_free":[{"id":5869,"entry_id":5096,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":" Robert Gleave","free_first_name":" Robert","free_last_name":" Gleave","norm_person":null},{"id":5870,"entry_id":5096,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Istv\u00e1n T. Krist\u00f3-Nagy","free_first_name":"Istv\u00e1n T. ","free_last_name":"Krist\u00f3-Nagy","norm_person":null}],"entry_title":"Violence in Islamic Thought from the Mongols to European Imperialism","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Violence in Islamic Thought from the Mongols to European Imperialism"},"abstract":"Examines the development of Muslim theological, legal, literary and cultural discussions about violence and its legitimation\r\n\r\nThe violent conquest of the eastern part of the lands under Muslim rule by the Mongols marked a new period in the history of Islamic civilisation and in attitudes towards violence. This volume examines the various intellectual and cultural reactions of Muslim thinkers to these events, both within and without the territories subjected to Mongol control. Each chapter examines how violent acts were assessed by Muslim intellectuals, analysing both changes and continuity within Islamic thought over time.\r\n\r\nEach chapter is structured around a case study in which violent acts are justified or condemned, revealing the variety of attitudes to violence in the medieval period. They are framed by a detailed introduction, focusing on theoretical perspectives on violence and religion and their application, or otherwise, to medieval Islam.","btype":4,"date":"2018","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":4,"category_name":"Politics","link":"bib?categories[]=Politics"},{"id":39,"category_name":"Theology","link":"bib?categories[]=Theology"}],"authors":[],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":5096,"pubplace":"Edinburgh","publisher":"Edinburgh University Press","series":"","volume":"","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":["Violence in Islamic Thought from the Mongols to European Imperialism"]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5767","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5767,"authors_free":[{"id":6680,"entry_id":5767,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Tineke Melkebeek","free_first_name":"Tineke ","free_last_name":"Melkebeek","norm_person":null}],"entry_title":"Warrior Women in Ibn Rushd\u2019s Commentary on Plato\u2019s Republic: Mythico-Barbarian Geography in the Case for Female Guardians, an Unsolved Passage","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Warrior Women in Ibn Rushd\u2019s Commentary on Plato\u2019s Republic: Mythico-Barbarian Geography in the Case for Female Guardians, an Unsolved Passage"},"abstract":"In his commentary on Plato\u2019s Republic, Ibn Rushd (Averroes) discusses the case for female guardians. Besides following Socrates\u2019s argument for female warriors, which cites the efficiency of female guard dogs, Ibn Rushd introduces an additional argument: that the female capacity for warfare is evident from the inhabitants of certain regions. Unfortunately, the precise formulation of the regions or groups he intends to mention is obscure in the existing manuscripts. Rosenthal translates \u201cthe inhabitants of deserts and frontier villages\u201d, Lerner\u2019s translation says \u201cthe inhabitants of deserts and the City of Women\u201d. This article aims to analyse these and other translations of this enigmatic passage, which has not yet been the subject of study. Concerning the second region mentioned, it seems that Ibn Rushd could be indicating Northern Spain, but he might also have been alluding to the legendary places at the coldest margins of the then-known world.","btype":3,"date":"2022","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09503110.2022.2114065","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":23,"category_name":"Commentary","link":"bib?categories[]=Commentary"},{"id":20,"category_name":"Plato","link":"bib?categories[]=Plato"},{"id":4,"category_name":"Politics","link":"bib?categories[]=Politics"}],"authors":[],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":null,"article":{"id":5767,"journal_id":null,"journal_name":"Al Masaq: Islam and the Medieval Mediterranean","volume":"34 ","issue":"3","pages":"314-335"}},"sort":["Warrior Women in Ibn Rushd\u2019s Commentary on Plato\u2019s Republic: Mythico-Barbarian Geography in the Case for Female Guardians, an Unsolved Passage"]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"300","_score":null,"_source":{"id":300,"authors_free":[{"id":438,"entry_id":300,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":123,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Charles E. Butterworth","free_first_name":"Charles E.","free_last_name":"Butterworth","norm_person":{"id":123,"first_name":"","last_name":"","full_name":"Charles E. Butterworth","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/105338856X","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/41853950","db_url":"NULL","from_claudius":0,"link":"bib?authors[]=Charles E. Butterworth"}}],"entry_title":"What is Political Averroism?","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"What is Political Averroism?"},"abstract":null,"btype":2,"date":"1994","language":"English","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":1,"category_name":"Averroism","link":"bib?categories[]=Averroism"},{"id":4,"category_name":"Politics","link":"bib?categories[]=Politics"},{"id":5,"category_name":"Renaissance","link":"bib?categories[]=Renaissance"}],"authors":[{"id":123,"full_name":"Charles E. Butterworth","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":300,"section_of":4,"pages":"239\u2013250","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":4,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"reference","type":4,"language":null,"title":"Averroismus im Mittelalter und in der Renaissance","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"short_title":null,"has_no_author":0,"volume":null,"date":"1994","edition_no":null,"free_date":"1994","abstract":null,"republication_of":null,"online_url":null,"online_resources":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":null,"doi_url":null,"book":{"id":4,"pubplace":"Z\u00fcrich","publisher":"Spur Verlag","series":null,"volume":null,"edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":["What is Political Averroism?"]}