{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5093","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5093,"authors_free":[{"id":5863,"entry_id":5093,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"A\u1e25mad Ibn-al-Q\u0101sim Ibn-Ab\u012b-U\u1e63aibi\u02bfa","free_first_name":"A\u1e25mad Ibn-al-Q\u0101sim","free_last_name":"Ibn-Ab\u012b-U\u1e63aibi\u02bfa","norm_person":null},{"id":5864,"entry_id":5093,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":160,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Emilie Savage-Smith","free_first_name":"Emilie","free_last_name":"Savage-Smith","norm_person":{"id":160,"first_name":"","last_name":"","full_name":"Emilie Savage-Smith","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/136075371","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/102329635","db_url":"NULL","from_claudius":0,"link":"bib?authors[]=Emilie Savage-Smith"}},{"id":5865,"entry_id":5093,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Simon Swain","free_first_name":"Simon","free_last_name":"Swain","norm_person":null},{"id":5866,"entry_id":5093,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1363,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":2,"role_name":"editor"},"free_name":"Geert Jan van Gelder","free_first_name":"Geert Jan ","free_last_name":"van Gelder","norm_person":{"id":1363,"first_name":"Geert Jan","last_name":"van Gelder","full_name":"Geert Jan van Gelder","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/132501775","viaf_url":"http:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/222106583","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Geert Jan van Gelder"}}],"entry_title":"A Literary History of Medicine - The \u02bfUy\u016bn al-anb\u0101\u02be f\u012b \u1e6dabaq\u0101t al-a\u1e6dibb\u0101\u02be of Ibn Ab\u012b U\u1e63aybi\u02bfah","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"A Literary History of Medicine - The \u02bfUy\u016bn al-anb\u0101\u02be f\u012b \u1e6dabaq\u0101t al-a\u1e6dibb\u0101\u02be of Ibn Ab\u012b U\u1e63aybi\u02bfah"},"abstract":"A Literary History of Medicine by the Syrian physician Ibn Ab\u012b U\u1e63aybi\u02bfah (d. 1270) is the earliest comprehensive history of medicine. It contains biographies of over 432 physicians, ranging from the ancient Greeks to the author\u2019s contemporaries, describing their training and practice, often as court physicians, and listing their medical works; all this interlaced with poems and anecdotes. These volumes present the first complete and annotated translation along with a new edition of the Arabic text showing the stages in which the author composed the work. Introductory essays provide important background. The reader will find on these pages an Islamic society that worked closely with Christians and Jews, deeply committed to advancing knowledge and applying it to health and wellbeing. ","btype":4,"date":"2020","language":"English","online_url":"https:\/\/brill.com\/view\/db\/lhom?contents=about","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":29,"category_name":"Medicine","link":"bib?categories[]=Medicine"}],"authors":[{"id":160,"full_name":"Emilie Savage-Smith","role":2},{"id":1363,"full_name":"Geert Jan van Gelder","role":2}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":5093,"pubplace":"Leiden, Boston","publisher":"Brill","series":" Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 1 The Near and Middle East","volume":"134","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":[2020]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5395","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5395,"authors_free":[{"id":6253,"entry_id":5395,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1807,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr Koca","free_first_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr","free_last_name":"Koca","norm_person":{"id":1807,"first_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr","last_name":"Koca","full_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr Koca","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":null,"dnb_url":"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1101389664","viaf_url":"","db_url":"","from_claudius":null,"link":"bib?authors[]=\u00d6zg\u00fcr Koca"}}],"entry_title":"The First as Pure Act and Causality: The Case of Ibn Rushd","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"The First as Pure Act and Causality: The Case of Ibn Rushd"},"abstract":"The fourth chapter examines Ibn Rushd\u2019s account of causality. It will be argued that Ibn Rushd\u2019s theory of causality comes very close to Neo-Platonistic participatory accounts, despite his strong Aristotelian tendencies. Ibn Rushd, like Ibn S\u012bn\u0101, finds the basis of causal efficacy of entities in their participation in the pure existence-act of the First. The most important implication of this understanding of causality is that despite the occasionalist critique that we do not and cannot observe a necessary connection between cause and effect, for Ibn Rushd, the moment one defines existence as pure act, it metaphysically makes more sense to accept causal efficacy of entities, for they participate in the pure existence-act of the First. The chapter also examines the differences between Ibn S\u012bn\u0101 and Ibn Rushd that stem from the latter\u2019s efforts to address some of Ghaz\u0101l\u012b\u2019s challenges. Ibn Rushd agrees with Ghaz\u0101l\u012b in that plurality can emanate from the First without emanationist intermediation and solely based on the nature-capacity-form of beings. This view establishes a closer connection between the First\u2019s existence-act and the world than Ibn S\u012bn\u0101\u2019s metaphysics allows.","btype":2,"date":"2020","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/9781108866965.005","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":31,"category_name":"Metaphysics","link":"bib?categories[]=Metaphysics"},{"id":25,"category_name":"Neoplatonism","link":"bib?categories[]=Neoplatonism"},{"id":10,"category_name":"Avicenna","link":"bib?categories[]=Avicenna"},{"id":14,"category_name":"al-\u0120az\u0101l\u012b","link":"bib?categories[]=al-\u0120az\u0101l\u012b"}],"authors":[{"id":1807,"full_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr Koca","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":5395,"section_of":5394,"pages":"83\u201399","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":5394,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"bibliography","type":1,"language":"en","title":"Islam, causality, and freedom: from the medieval to the modern era","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","short_title":"","has_no_author":null,"volume":null,"date":"2020","edition_no":null,"free_date":null,"abstract":"","republication_of":0,"online_url":"","online_resources":null,"translation_of":"0","new_edition_of":"0","is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/9781108866965","book":{"id":5394,"pubplace":"Cambridge","publisher":"Cambridge University Press","series":"","volume":"","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"persons":[{"id":6252,"entry_id":5394,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr Koca","free_first_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr","free_last_name":"Koca","norm_person":null}]}},"article":null},"sort":[2020]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5394","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5394,"authors_free":[{"id":6252,"entry_id":5394,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr Koca","free_first_name":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr","free_last_name":"Koca","norm_person":null}],"entry_title":"Islam, causality, and freedom: from the medieval to the modern era","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Islam, causality, and freedom: from the medieval to the modern era"},"abstract":"In this volume, Ozgur Koca offers a comprehensive survey of Islamic accounts of causality and freedom from the medieval to the modern era, as well as contemporary relevance. His book is an invitation for Muslims and non-Muslims to explore a rich, but largely forgotten, aspect of Islamic intellectual history. Here, he examines how key Muslim thinkers, such as Ibn Sina, Ghazali, Ibn Rushd, Ibn Arabi, Suhrawardi, Jurjani, Mulla Sadra and Nursi, among others, conceptualized freedom in the created order as an extension of their perception of causality. Based on this examination, Koca identifies and explores some of the major currents in the debate on causality and freedom. He also discusses the possible implications of Muslim perspectives on causality for contemporary debates over religion and science.","btype":1,"date":"2020","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/9781108866965","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":31,"category_name":"Metaphysics","link":"bib?categories[]=Metaphysics"},{"id":39,"category_name":"Theology","link":"bib?categories[]=Theology"},{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"}],"authors":[],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":5394,"pubplace":"Cambridge","publisher":"Cambridge University Press","series":"","volume":"","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":[2020]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5401","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5401,"authors_free":[{"id":6260,"entry_id":5401,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Yusuf Ibn 'd\u012b","free_first_name":"Yusuf","free_last_name":"Ibn 'd\u012b","norm_person":null}],"entry_title":"\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f: \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 ","title_transcript":"Makhdal ila falsafaih Ibn Rush: Af\u0101q al-dir\u0101s\u0101t al-Rushdiyyah al-arabiyyah al-mu'\u0101\u1e63irah","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f: \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 "},"abstract":"","btype":1,"date":"2020","language":"Arabic","online_url":"","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":18,"category_name":"Surveys","link":"bib?categories[]=Surveys"},{"id":35,"category_name":"Modern Readings","link":"bib?categories[]=Modern Readings"},{"id":52,"category_name":"Modern Interpretations and Adaptations","link":"bib?categories[]=Modern Interpretations and Adaptations"}],"authors":[],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":5401,"pubplace":"Oran und Beirut","publisher":"Ibn an-Nad\u012bm und d\u0101r Rawafed al-thaq\u0101fiyyah","series":"","volume":"","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":[2020]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5411","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5411,"authors_free":[{"id":6273,"entry_id":5411,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":null,"person_id":null,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Racheli Haliva","free_first_name":"Racheli Haliva","free_last_name":"Racheli Haliva","norm_person":null}],"entry_title":"Isaac Polqar \u2013 A Jewish Philosopher or a Philosopher and a Jew?","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Isaac Polqar \u2013 A Jewish Philosopher or a Philosopher and a Jew?"},"abstract":"To date, scholars have skilfully discussed aspects of Polqar\u2019s thought, and yet none of the existing studies offers a comprehensive examination that covers Polqar\u2019s thought in its entirety. This book aims to fill this lacuna by tracing and contextualizing both Polqar\u2019s Islamic sources (al-F\u0101r\u0101b\u012b, Avicenna, and Averroes) and his Jewish sources (Maimonides and Isaac Albalag).\r\n\r\nThe study brings to light three of Polqar\u2019s main purposes; (1) seeking to defend Judaism as a true religion against Christianity; (2) similarly to his fellow Jewish Averroists, Polqar wishes to defend the discipline of philosophy. By philosophy, Polqar means Averroes' interpretation of Aristotle. As a consequence, he offers an Averroistic interpretation of Judaism and becomes one of the main representatives of Jewish Averroism; (3) defending his philosophical interpretation of Judaism.\r\n\r\nFrom a social and political point of view, Polqar's unreserved embrace of philosophy raised problems within the Jewish community; he had to refute the Jewish traditionalists\u2019 charge that he was a heretic, led astray by philosophy.\r\nThe main objective guiding this study is that Polqar advances a systematic naturalistic interpretation of Judaism, which in many cases does not agree with traditional Jewish views.\r\n\r\n\"Haliva\u2019s lucid, learned, and incisive monograph on the thought of Isaac Polqar is the first comprehensive study devoted to this important, but neglected fourteenth century Jewish Averroist. It makes a significant contribution to our knowledge of post-Maimonidean medieval Jewish philosophy. Haliva convincingly shows that while Polqar claims to follow Maimonides, he consistently pushes his thought in a more radical direction, offering a severely naturalistic interpretation of Jewish religious principles and refusing to make any concessions to more traditional theological modes of thought. Her study leads us to ask whether it is possible to uphold such an uncompromising philosophical and naturalistic reading of Judaism as that of Polqar, that is, whether it does justice to the Jewish religious principles it purports to interpret and enables us to maintain the authority of traditional Halakhah.\"","btype":1,"date":"2020","language":"English","online_url":"","doi_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/9783110569599","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":21,"category_name":"Aristotle","link":"bib?categories[]=Aristotle"},{"id":8,"category_name":"Jewish Averroism","link":"bib?categories[]=Jewish Averroism"},{"id":43,"category_name":"Tradition and Reception","link":"bib?categories[]=Tradition and Reception"}],"authors":[],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":5411,"pubplace":"Berlin; Boston","publisher":"De Gruyter","series":"Jewish Thought, Philosophy and Religion","volume":"3 ","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":[2020]}