{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"5020","_score":null,"_source":{"id":5020,"authors_free":[{"id":5756,"entry_id":5020,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":1500,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Yehuda Halper","free_first_name":"Yehuda ","free_last_name":" Halper","norm_person":{"id":1500,"first_name":"Yehuda","last_name":"Halper","full_name":"Yehuda Halper","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/142969923","viaf_url":"http:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/177995327","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Yehuda Halper"}}],"entry_title":"Jewish Socratic Questions in an Age without Plato: Permitting and Forbitting OpenInquiry in 12-15th Century Europe and North Africa","title_transcript":"","title_translation":"","main_title":{"title":"Jewish Socratic Questions in an Age without Plato: Permitting and Forbitting OpenInquiry in 12-15th Century Europe and North Africa"},"abstract":"Yehuda Halper examines Jewish depictions of Socrates and Socratic questioning of the divine among European and North African Jews of the 12th-15th centuries. Without direct access to Plato, their understanding of Socrates is indirect, based on legendary material, on fragmentary quotations from Plato, or on Aristotle. Out of these sources, Jewish authors of this period formed two distinct views of Socrates: one as a wise, ascetic, monotheist, and the other as a vocal skeptic. The latter view has its roots in Plato's Apology where Socrates describes his divine mandate to question all knowledge, including knowledge of the divine. After exploring how this and similar questions arise in the works of Judah Halevi and the Hebrew Averroes, Halper traces how such open-questioning of the divine arises in the works of Maimonides, Jacob Anatoli, Gersonides, and Abraham Bibago. ","btype":1,"date":"2021","language":"English","online_url":"https:\/\/brill.com\/view\/title\/59627","doi_url":"","ti_url":"","categories":[{"id":20,"category_name":"Plato","link":"bib?categories[]=Plato"},{"id":43,"category_name":"Tradition and Reception","link":"bib?categories[]=Tradition and Reception"}],"authors":[{"id":1500,"full_name":"Yehuda Halper","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":5020,"pubplace":"Leiden","publisher":"Brill","series":"Maimonides Library of Philosophy and Religion","volume":"1","edition_no":"","valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":["Jewish Socratic Questions in an Age without Plato: Permitting and Forbitting OpenInquiry in 12-15th Century Europe and North Africa"]}

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{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"346","_score":null,"_source":{"id":346,"authors_free":[{"id":485,"entry_id":346,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":647,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Alain de Libera","free_first_name":"Alain de","free_last_name":"Libera","norm_person":{"id":647,"first_name":"Alain de","last_name":"Libera","full_name":"Alain de Libera","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/130219002","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/98388541","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/pnd130219002.html","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Alain de Libera"}}],"entry_title":"L'Unit\u00e9 de l'intellect. Commentaire du De unitate intellectus contra averroistas de Thomas d'Aquin","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"L'Unit\u00e9 de l'intellect. Commentaire du De unitate intellectus contra averroistas de Thomas d'Aquin"},"abstract":null,"btype":1,"date":"2004","language":null,"online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":1,"category_name":"Averroism","link":"bib?categories[]=Averroism"},{"id":2,"category_name":"Aquinas","link":"bib?categories[]=Aquinas"}],"authors":[{"id":647,"full_name":"Alain de Libera","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":346,"pubplace":"Paris","publisher":"J. Vrin","series":"\u00c9tudes et commentaires","volume":null,"edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":["L'Unit\u00e9 de l'intellect. Commentaire du De unitate intellectus contra averroistas de Thomas d'Aquin"]}

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"674","_score":null,"_source":{"id":674,"authors_free":[{"id":827,"entry_id":674,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":620,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Luca Bianchi","free_first_name":"Luca","free_last_name":"Bianchi","norm_person":{"id":620,"first_name":"Luca","last_name":"Bianchi","full_name":"Luca Bianchi","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/14314863X","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/110471561","db_url":"https:\/\/www.deutsche-biographie.de\/pnd14314863X.html","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Luca Bianchi"}}],"entry_title":"L'errore di Aristotele. La polemica contro l'eternit\u00e0 del mondo nel XIII secolo","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"L'errore di Aristotele. La polemica contro l'eternit\u00e0 del mondo nel XIII secolo"},"abstract":null,"btype":1,"date":"1984","language":null,"online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":37,"category_name":"Physics","link":"bib?categories[]=Physics"},{"id":21,"category_name":"Aristotle","link":"bib?categories[]=Aristotle"}],"authors":[{"id":620,"full_name":"Luca Bianchi","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":674,"pubplace":"Florence","publisher":"La Nuova Italia Editrice","series":null,"volume":null,"edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":["L'errore di Aristotele. La polemica contro l'eternit\u00e0 del mondo nel XIII secolo"]}