Category
Philosophy and Medicine in the Formative Period of Islam, 2017
By: Peter Adamson (Ed.), Peter E. Pormann (Ed.)
Title Philosophy and Medicine in the Formative Period of Islam
Type Edited Book
Language English
Date 2017
Publication Place London
Publisher The Warburg Institute
Series Warburg Institute Colloquia
Volume 31
Categories Medicine, Galen, Tradition and Reception, al-Fārābī, Avicenna
Author(s) Peter Adamson , Peter E. Pormann
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Many of the leading philosophers in the Islamic world were doctors, yielding extensive links between philosophy and medicine. The twelve papers in this volume explore these links, focusing on the classical or formative period (up to the eleventh century AD). One central theme is the Arabic reception of the two outstanding figures of Greek medicine, Hippocrates and Galen ? we learn how Hippocrates was made into a mouthpiece for ethical wisdom, and how Galen influenced ideas in ethics and the nature of plant life. Aristotle is also considered, with a study of the reception of his ideas on longevity. Several of the luminaries of philosophy in the early Islamic world are also studied, including Abu Bakr al-Razi, al-Farabi, and Avicenna: all of them deploy medical ideas in their philosophical writings, whether to treat emotional distress as a kind of illness, to explain the function of eyesight, to compare the well-functioning state to the healthy human body, or to draw on anatomical ideas in works on psychology. Conversely, the volume also includes research on the use of philosophical ideas in medical texts, including medical compendia and the works of 'Ali ibn Ridwan. Attention is also given to the connections between medicine and Islamic theology (kalam). As a whole, the book provides both a survey of the kinds of work being done in this relatively unexplored area, and a springboard for further research.

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The Accidentality of Existence in Avicenna and its Critique by Averroes, 2017
By: Yegane Shayegan, Bahman Zakipour, Samaneh Gachpazian
Title The Accidentality of Existence in Avicenna and its Critique by Averroes
Type Article
Language English
Date 2017
Journal Journal of Persianate Studies
Volume 10
Issue 2
Pages 218–39
Categories Avicenna, Ontology
Author(s) Yegane Shayegan , Bahman Zakipour , Samaneh Gachpazian
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Analytic Islamic philosophy, 2017
By: Anthony Robert Booth
Title Analytic Islamic philosophy
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2017
Publication Place London
Publisher Palgrave Macmillan
Series Palgrave philosophy today
Categories Surveys, Modern Readings, al-Fārābī, al-Kindī, Avicenna, Avicenna, al-Ġazālī, Tradition and Reception, Tradition and Reception
Author(s) Anthony Robert Booth
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
This book is an introduction to Islamic Philosophy, beginning with its Medieval inception, right through to its more contemporary incarnations. Using the language and conceptual apparatus of contemporary Anglo-American 'Analytic' philosophy, this book represents a novel and creative attempt to rejuvenate Islamic Philosophy for a modern audience. It adopts a 'rational reconstructive' approach to the history of philosophy by affording maximum hermeneutical priority to the strongest possible interpretation of a philosopher's arguments while also paying attention to the historical context in which they worked. The central canonical figures of Medieval Islamic Philosophy - al-Kindi, al-Farabi, Avicenna, al-Ghazali, Averroes - are presented chronologically along with an introduction to the central themes of Islamic theology and the Greek philosophical tradition they inherited. The book then briefly introduces what the author collectively refers to as the 'Pre-Modern' figures including Suhrawardi, Mulla Sadra, and Ibn Taymiyyah, and presents all of these thinkers, along with their Medieval predecessors, as forerunners to the more modern incarnation of Islamic Philosophy: Political Islam.

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Meister Eckhart - interreligiös, 2016
By: Christine Büchner (Ed.), Markus Enders (Ed.), Dietmar Mieth (Ed.)
Title Meister Eckhart - interreligiös
Type Edited Book
Language undefined
Date 2016
Publication Place Stuttgart
Publisher Verlag W. Kohlhammer
Series Meister-Eckhart-Jahrbuch
Volume 10
Categories Theology, Avicenna, Maimonides, Tradition and Reception
Author(s) Christine Büchner , Markus Enders , Dietmar Mieth
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Falsafa et interpretation coranique: l’exemple de la vie future chez Avicenne et Averroès, 2015
By: Jean-Baptiste Brenet
Title Falsafa et interpretation coranique: l’exemple de la vie future chez Avicenne et Averroès
Type Book Section
Language French
Date 2015
Published in Compréhension et interpretation
Pages 123–141
Categories Avicenna, Relation between Philosophy and Theology
Author(s) Jean-Baptiste Brenet
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Is Celestial Motion a Natural Motion?, 2015
By: Silvia Donati
Title Is Celestial Motion a Natural Motion?
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2015
Published in Averroes’ Natural Philosophy and its Reception in the Latin West
Pages 89–126
Categories Aristotle, De caelo, Physics, Avicenna, Albert, Thomas, Commentary, Tradition and Reception
Author(s) Silvia Donati
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Studies on Early Arabic Philosophy, 2015
By: Peter Adamson
Title Studies on Early Arabic Philosophy
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2015
Publication Place Farnham, Surrey
Publisher Ashgate
Series Variorum collected studies series
Volume 1054
Categories Surveys, Galen, al-Fārābī, Avicenna
Author(s) Peter Adamson
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Philosophy in the Islamic world from the 9th to 11th centuries was characterized by an engagement with Greek philosophical works in Arabic translation. This volume collects papers on both the Greek philosophers in their new Arabic guise, and on reactions to the translation movement in the period leading up to Avicenna Philosophy in the Islamic world from the 9th to 11th centuries was characterized by an engagement with Greek philosophical works in Arabic translation. This volume collects papers on both the Greek philosophers in their new Arabic guise, and on reactions to the translation movement in the period leading up to Avicenna.

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Three Arabic Treatises on Aristotle’s Rhetoric: The Commentaries of al-Fârâbî, Avicenna, and Averroes, 2015
By:
Title Three Arabic Treatises on Aristotle’s Rhetoric: The Commentaries of al-Fârâbî, Avicenna, and Averroes
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2015
Publication Place Carbondale
Publisher Southern Illinois University Press
Series Landmarks in Rhetoric and Public Address
Categories Rhetoric, Aristotle, al-Fārābī, Avicenna, Commentary
Author(s)
Publisher(s)
Translator(s) Lahcen Elyazghi Ezzaher
It is increasingly well documented that western rhetoric's journey from pagan Athens to the medieval academies of Christian Europe was significantly influenced by the intellectual thought of the Muslim Near East. Lahcen Elyazghi Ezzaher contributes to the contemporary chronicling of this influence in Three Arabic Treatises on Aristotle's Rhetoric: The Commentaries of al-Farabi, Avicenna, and Averroes, offering English translations of three landmark medieval Arabic commentaries on Aristotle's famous rhetorical treatise together in one volume for the first time. Elegant and practical, Elyazghi Ezzaher's translations give English-speaking scholars and students of rhetoric access to key medieval Arabic rhetorical texts while elucidating the unique and important contribution of those texts to the revival of European interest in the rhetoric and logic of Aristotle, which in turn influenced the rise of universities and the shaping of Western intellectual life. With a focus on Book I of Aristotle's Rhetoric, the commentaries of al-Farabi, Avicenna, and Averroes translated by Elyazghi Ezzaher are paramount examples of an extensive Arabic-Muslim tradition of textual commentary while also serving as rich corollaries to the medieval Greek and Latin rhetorical commentaries produced in Europe. Elyazghi Ezzaher's translations are each accompanied by insightful scholarly introductions and notes that contextualize both historically and culturally these immensely significant works while highlighting a comparative, multidisciplinary approach to rhetorical scholarship that offers new perspectives on one of the fields foundational texts. A remarkable addition to rhetorical studies, Three Arabic Treatises on Aristotle's Rhetoric: The Commentaries of al-Farabi, Avicenna, and Averroes not only provides vibrant English translations of essential medieval Arabic rhetorical texts, but it also challenges scholars and students of rhetoric to consider their own historical, cultural, and linguistic relationships to the texts and objects they study.

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Between Avicenna and Averroes: Considerations on the Early Aquinas’ Aristotle, 2015
By: Marta Borgo
Title Between Avicenna and Averroes: Considerations on the Early Aquinas’ Aristotle
Type Article
Language English
Date 2015
Journal Documenti e studi sulla tradizione filosofica medievale
Volume 26
Pages 211–240
Categories Avicenna, Aristotle, Thomas, Tradition and Reception
Author(s) Marta Borgo
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Rethinking Abstractionism: Aquinas’s Intellectual Light and Some Arabic Sources, 2015
By: Therese Scarpelli Cory
Title Rethinking Abstractionism: Aquinas’s Intellectual Light and Some Arabic Sources
Type Article
Language English
Date 2015
Journal Journal of the History of Philosophy
Volume 53
Issue 4
Pages 607–646
Categories Thomas, Avicenna
Author(s) Therese Scarpelli Cory
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
The thesis of this paper is that Thomas Aquinas offers an alternative model of abstraction (the Active Principle Model) that overcomes the standard objections to abstractionism and expands our view of what an abstractionist theory might look like. I contend that this alternative model of abstraction has been invisible in plain sight, in Aquinas’s references to the mind’s abstractive mechanism as an “intellectual light.” Such language is not metaphorical but rather technical, signaling that intellectual abstraction is to be modeled on the activity of physical light as he understood it from theories proposed by Avicenna and Averroes. The Active Principle Model requires us to rethink Aquinas’s account of how we come to know essences—a process that turns out to be much more tentative and incremental than previously thought.

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Comment Averroès a emposonné Avicenne: histoire d'une légende, 2019
By: Joël Chandelier
Title Comment Averroès a emposonné Avicenne: histoire d'une légende
Type Book Section
Language French
Date 2019
Published in De l'homme, de la nature et du monde: mélanges d'histoire des sciences médiévales offerts à Danielle Jacquart
Pages 37-58
Categories Avicenna, Tradition and Reception
Author(s) Joël Chandelier
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Creation and Science in the Middle Ages, 2007
By: William E. Carroll
Title Creation and Science in the Middle Ages
Type Article
Language English
Date 2007
Journal New Blackfriars
Volume 88
Issue 1018
Pages 678-689
Categories Aquinas, Avicenna, Theology, Metaphysics
Author(s) William E. Carroll
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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D'Avicenne à Averroès, et retour. Sur les sources arabes de la théorie scolastique de l'un transcendantal, 1994
By: Alain de Libera
Title D'Avicenne à Averroès, et retour. Sur les sources arabes de la théorie scolastique de l'un transcendantal
Type Article
Language French
Date 1994
Journal Arabic Sciences and Philosophy
Volume 4
Pages 141–179
Categories Metaphysics, Avicenna
Author(s) Alain de Libera
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
The scholastic doctrine of transcendentals is inherited from Arabic philosophy to a certain extent. This dependance is clearly illustrated in the construction of the problematic of the transcendental one, which is identical with being, and of the numerical one, which is not. The scholastic discussion as a whole reproduces the major themes of Avicenna's position, then of Averroes' criticism of Avicenna. This article attempts to reconstruct the complex of questions, topics, and arguments which constitute this problematic by tracing its evolution through the analysis of anonymous sophismata and of texts by Nicholas of Paris, Roger Bacon, Albert the Great, and James of Viterbo. Two stages are distinguished: the first is centered on the distinction between the transcendental and numerical one; the second, essentially German (Dietrich of Freiberg and Berthold of Moosburg), is centered on the subordination of the Aristotelian to the Platonic concept of the transcendental one. Along the way, it is shown that, with the exception of the German philosophers, the understanding of Avicenna's position is constantly filtered through Averroes' interpretation.

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Da Avicenna ad Averroè. 'Questiones super librum de Anima', Oxford 1250 c.a. (ms. Siena Com. L. III. 21), 1992
By: Mariella Gardinali
Title Da Avicenna ad Averroè. 'Questiones super librum de Anima', Oxford 1250 c.a. (ms. Siena Com. L. III. 21)
Type Article
Language Italian
Date 1992
Journal Rivista di storia della filosofia
Volume 47
Pages 375–407
Categories Psychology, De anima, Avicenna
Author(s) Mariella Gardinali
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Die politischen Lehren von Avicenna und Averroes, 1993
By: Charles E. Butterworth
Title Die politischen Lehren von Avicenna und Averroes
Type Book Section
Language German
Date 1993
Published in Pipers Handbuch der politischen Ideen
Pages 141–173
Categories Politics, Avicenna
Author(s) Charles E. Butterworth
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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El legado filosófico árabe. Alfarabi, Avicena, Avempace, Averroes, Abenjaldún. Lecturas contemporáneas, 2001
By: Muḥammad ʿĀbid al- Ǧābirī
Title El legado filosófico árabe. Alfarabi, Avicena, Avempace, Averroes, Abenjaldún. Lecturas contemporáneas
Type Monograph
Language undefined
Date 2001
Publication Place Madrid
Publisher Editorial Trotta
Series Al-Andalus
Volume 10
Categories Modern Readings, Avicenna
Author(s) Muḥammad ʿĀbid al- Ǧābirī
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1261","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1261,"authors_free":[{"id":1448,"entry_id":1261,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":865,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bf\u0100bid al- \u01e6\u0101bir\u012b","free_first_name":"Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bf\u0100bid al-","free_last_name":"\u01e6\u0101bir\u012b","norm_person":{"id":865,"first_name":"Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bf\u0100bid al-","last_name":"\u01e6\u0101bir\u012b","full_name":"Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bf\u0100bid al- \u01e6\u0101bir\u012b","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/119241072","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/116144297","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bf\u0100bid al- \u01e6\u0101bir\u012b"}}],"entry_title":"El legado filos\u00f3fico \u00e1rabe. Alfarabi, Avicena, Avempace, Averroes, Abenjald\u00fan. Lecturas contempor\u00e1neas","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"El legado filos\u00f3fico \u00e1rabe. Alfarabi, Avicena, Avempace, Averroes, Abenjald\u00fan. Lecturas contempor\u00e1neas"},"abstract":null,"btype":1,"date":"2001","language":null,"online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":35,"category_name":"Modern Readings","link":"bib?categories[]=Modern Readings"},{"id":10,"category_name":"Avicenna","link":"bib?categories[]=Avicenna"}],"authors":[{"id":865,"full_name":"Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bf\u0100bid al- \u01e6\u0101bir\u012b","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":{"id":1261,"pubplace":"Madrid","publisher":"Editorial Trotta","series":"Al-Andalus","volume":"10","edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null},"booksection":null,"article":null},"sort":["El legado filos\u00f3fico \u00e1rabe. Alfarabi, Avicena, Avempace, Averroes, Abenjald\u00fan. Lecturas contempor\u00e1neas"]}

Ernest Bloch y el averroísmo de su Avicena y la izquierda aristotélica, 1999
By: Josep Manuel Udina I. Cobo, Josep Manuel Udina I. Cobo
Title Ernest Bloch y el averroísmo de su Avicena y la izquierda aristotélica
Type Book Section
Language Spanish
Date 1999
Published in Averroes y los averroísmos. Actas del III Congreso nacional de filosofía medieval
Pages 371–385
Categories Modern Readings, Avicenna, Aristotle
Author(s) Josep Manuel Udina I. Cobo , Josep Manuel Udina I. Cobo
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Falsafa et interpretation coranique: l’exemple de la vie future chez Avicenne et Averroès, 2015
By: Jean-Baptiste Brenet
Title Falsafa et interpretation coranique: l’exemple de la vie future chez Avicenne et Averroès
Type Book Section
Language French
Date 2015
Published in Compréhension et interpretation
Pages 123–141
Categories Avicenna, Relation between Philosophy and Theology
Author(s) Jean-Baptiste Brenet
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Foundations of Islāmic Psychology. From Classical Scholars to Contemporary Thinkers, 2023
By: G. Hussein Rassool, Mugheera M. Luqman
Title Foundations of Islāmic Psychology. From Classical Scholars to Contemporary Thinkers
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2023
Publication Place London
Publisher Routledge
Categories Psychology, al-Ġazālī, al-Kindī, Avicenna
Author(s) G. Hussein Rassool , Mugheera M. Luqman
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Foundations of Islāmic Psychology: From Classical Scholars to Contemporary Thinkers examines the history of Islāmic psychology from the Islāmic Golden age through the early 21st century, giving a thorough look into Islāmic psychology’s origins, Islāmic philosophy and theology, and key developments in Islāmic psychology. In tracing psychology from its origins in early civilisations, ancient philosophy, and religions to the modern discipline of psychology, this book integrates overarching psychological principles and ideas that have shaped the global history of Islāmic psychology. It examines the legacy of psychology from an Islāmic perspective, looking at the contributions of early Islāmic classical scholars and contemporary psychologists, and to introduce how the history of Islāmic philosophy and sciences has contributed to the development of classical and modern Islāmic psychology from its founding to the present. With each chapter covering a key thinker or moment, and also covering the globalisation of psychology, the Islāmisation of knowledge, and the decolonisation of psychology, the work critically evaluates the effects of the globalisation of psychology and its lasting impact on indigenous culture. This book aims to engage and inspire students taking undergraduate and graduate courses on Islāmic psychology, to recognise the power of history in the academic studies of Islāmic psychology, to connect history to the present and the future, and to think critically. It is also ideal reading for researchers and those undertaking continuing professional development in Islāmic psychology, psychotherapy, and counselling.

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From Alexandria to Cordoba: Medicine according to Averroes and the Araboislamic tradition, 2020
By: Miquel Forcada
Title From Alexandria to Cordoba: Medicine according to Averroes and the Araboislamic tradition
Type Article
Language Spanish
Date 2020
Journal Asclepio. Revista de Historia de la Medicina y de la Ciencia
Volume 72
Issue 2
Pages 312-327
Categories al-Fārābī, Avicenna, Medicine
Author(s) Miquel Forcada
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Ibn Rushd consideró la medicina como un arte productivo en su al-Kulliyyāt fī l-ṭibb, escrito entre 1162 y 1169, y como una ciencia en su comentario al poema de Ibn Sīnā sobre la medicina (Sharḥ Urjūzat Ibn Sīnā fī l-ṭibb), escrito en 1180. En Kulliyyāt, Ibn Rushd sigue de manera bastante estricta las ideas sobre el estatus de la medicina del filósofo al-Fārābī. En Sharḥ Urjūzat Ibn Sīnā, Ibn Rushd sintetiza las concepciones de varias obras, entre las cuales Masā’il fī l-ṭibb de Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq y Ḥubaysh, Qānūn fī l-ṭibb de Ibn Sinā y las obras sobre la lógica aristotélica de al-Fārābī. El análisis conjunto de estas fuentes, más las aportaciones de un nuevo manuscrito de Sharḥ Urjūzat Ibn Sīnā, proporcionan una idea más clara de la concepción de la medicina expuesta en esta obra y, en consecuencia, podemos reconsiderar y relativizar la diferencia entre esta concepción y la que se expone en Kulliyyāt. Las ideas de Ibn Rushd sobre el estatus de la medicina se analizan de acuerdo con el contexto sociopolítico en que fueron concebidas, considerando especialmente el hecho de que Sharḥ Urjūza Ibn Sīnā fī l-ṭibb fue escrito para las elites intelectuales y políticas del régimen almohad. Ibn Rushd considered medicine as a productive art in his al-Kulliyyāt fī l-ṭibb, written between 1162 and 1169, and as a science in his commentary on Ibn Sīnā’s poem on the subject (Sharḥ Urjūzat Ibn Sīnā fī l-ṭibb), written in 1180. In Kulliyyāt, Ibn Rushd followed quite strictly the ideas on the status of medicine propounded by the philosopher al-Fārābī. In Sharḥ Urjūzat Ibn Sīnā, Ibn Rushd summarised the conceptions of several works including Ḥunayn ibn Isḥāq’s Masā’il fīl-ṭibb, Ibn Sīnā’s Qānūn fī l-ṭibb and al-Fārābī’s works on Aristotle’s logic. The joint analysis of these sources and the evidence provided by a new manuscript of Ibn Rushd’s Sharḥ give us a clearer idea of the conception of medicine extant in this latter work and, in consequence, we can reconsider and relativise the difference between it and the conception expounded in Kulliyyāt. Ibn Rushd’s ideas on the status of medicine are analysed according to the sociopolitical context in which they were conceived, taking particular account of the fact that Sharḥ Urjūza Ibn Sīnā fī l-ṭibb was written for the intellectual and political elites of the Almohad regime.

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