Author 423
Philosophy and Jurisprudence in the Islamic World, 2019
By: Peter Adamson (Ed.)
Title Philosophy and Jurisprudence in the Islamic World
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2019
Publication Place Berlin, Boston
Publisher Walter de Gruyter
Series Philosophy in the Islamic World in Context
Volume 1
Categories no categories
Author(s) Peter Adamson
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Convivencia and Medieval Spain Essays in Honor of Thomas F. Glick, 2019
By: Mark T. Abate (Ed.)
Title Convivencia and Medieval Spain Essays in Honor of Thomas F. Glick
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2019
Publication Place Cham
Publisher Palgrave Macmillan
Series Mediterranean Perspectives
Categories no categories
Author(s) Mark T. Abate
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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The Possibility of Religious Freedom: Early Natural Law and the Abrahamic Faiths, 2019
By: Karen Taliaferro
Title The Possibility of Religious Freedom: Early Natural Law and the Abrahamic Faiths
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2019
Publication Place Cambridge
Publisher Cambridge University Press
Series Law and Christianity
Categories Theology, Law
Author(s) Karen Taliaferro
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Religious freedom is one of the most debated and controversial human rights in contemporary public discourse. At once a universally held human right and a flash point in the political sphere, religious freedom has resisted scholarly efforts to define its parameters. Taliaferro explores a different way of examining the tensions between the aims of religion and the needs of political communities, arguing that religious freedom is a uniquely difficult human right to uphold because it rests on two competing conceptions, human and divine. Drawing on classical natural law, Taliaferro expounds a new, practical theory of religious freedom for the modern world. By examining conceptions of law such as Sophocles' Antigone, Maimonides' Guide of the Perplexed, Ibn Rushd's Middle Commentary on Aristotle's Rhetoric, and Tertullian's writings, The Possibility of Religious Freedom explains how expanding our notion of law to incorporate such theories can mediate conflicts of human and divine law and provide a solid foundation for religious liberty in modernity's pluralism.

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Between Sharīʿa and Human Law: Ibn Rushd and the Unwritten Law of Nature, 2019
By: Karen Taliaferro
Title Between Sharīʿa and Human Law: Ibn Rushd and the Unwritten Law of Nature
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2019
Published in The Possibility of Religious Freedom: Early Natural Law and the Abrahamic Faiths
Pages 83-103
Categories Law
Author(s) Karen Taliaferro
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Chapter Four builds an Islamic theory of natural law from Ibn Rushd’s (Averroes’) Middle Commentary on Aristotle’s Rhetoric (Talkhi? Kitab al-Kha?aba li Aris?u). This chapter provides original exegesis on Ibn Rushd’s text, particularly those passages concerning what Ibn Rushd describes as an unwritten law of nature (sunan ghayr maktuba fi ?abi?at al-jami?). It expounds upon what I argue is a theory of natural law in the commentary that is largely consonant with Aristotelian natural justice as well as thoroughly Islamic in such a way that it can, and even ought to, inform contemporary understandings of shari?a. This chapter contains the most in-depth discussion of the relationship between revealed religion and natural law, as well as the most detailed proposal for a natural law epistemology.

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Aristotle’s Rhetoric and Political Thought in the Christian Orient and in al-Fârâbî, Avicenna and Averroes, 2019
By: John W. Watt
Title Aristotle’s Rhetoric and Political Thought in the Christian Orient and in al-Fârâbî, Avicenna and Averroes
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2019
Published in The Aristotelian Tradition in Syriac
Pages 249–259
Categories Rhetoric, Politics, al-Fārābī, Avicenna, Aristotle
Author(s) John W. Watt
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
Given the remarkable fact that Aristotle’s Rhetoric appears to have had little influence outside the area of logic in late antiquity, but was very influential in Islamic political philosophy, the chapter examines whether the Syriac tradition can help to explain this development. The late antique Platonic concept of philosophical rhetoric, Themistius’ political thought, and their echoes in the Rhetoric of Antony of Tagrit are examined, and compared with the ideas expressed in the writings on rhetoric of al-Fārābī, Avicenna, Averroes, and Bar Hebraeus.

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Muhammad b. Ahmad Ibn Rushd (d.595-1198), 2019
By: Hannah C. Erlwein
Title Muhammad b. Ahmad Ibn Rushd (d.595-1198)
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2019
Published in Arguments for God's existence in classical Islamic thought: A Reappraisal of the Discourse
Pages 172-200
Categories Theology, Metaphysics, Aristotle
Author(s) Hannah C. Erlwein
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes comes to Montpellier, 2019
By: Michael Rogers McVaugh
Title Averroes comes to Montpellier
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2019
Published in De l'homme, de la nature et du monde: mélanges d'histoire des sciences médiévales offerts à Danielle Jacquart
Pages 21-36
Categories Transmission, Tradition and Reception
Author(s) Michael Rogers McVaugh
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Comment Averroès a emposonné Avicenne: histoire d'une légende, 2019
By: Joël Chandelier
Title Comment Averroès a emposonné Avicenne: histoire d'une légende
Type Book Section
Language French
Date 2019
Published in De l'homme, de la nature et du monde: mélanges d'histoire des sciences médiévales offerts à Danielle Jacquart
Pages 37-58
Categories Avicenna, Tradition and Reception
Author(s) Joël Chandelier
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Arguments for God's existence in classical Islamic thought: A Reappraisal of the Discourse, 2019
By: Hannah C. Erlwein
Title Arguments for God's existence in classical Islamic thought: A Reappraisal of the Discourse
Type Monograph
Language English
Date 2019
Publication Place Berlin; Boston
Publisher De Gruyter
Categories Theology, Cosmology, Ontology
Author(s) Hannah C. Erlwein
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
The endeavour to prove God’s existence through rational argumentation was an integral part of classical Islamic theology (kalām) and philosophy (falsafa), thus the frequently articulated assumption in the academic literature. The Islamic discourse in question is then often compared to the discourse on arguments for God’s existence in the western tradition, not only in terms of its objectives but also in terms of the arguments used: Islamic thinkers, too, put forward arguments that have been labelled as cosmological, teleological, and ontological. This book, however, argues that arguments for God’s existence are absent from the theological and philosophical works of the classical Islamic era. This is not to say that the arguments encountered there are flawed arguments for God’s existence. Rather, it means that the arguments under consideration serve a different purpose than to prove that God exists. Through a close reading of the works of several mutakallimūn and falāsifa from the 3rd‒7th/9th‒13th century, such as al-Bāqillānī and Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī as well as Ibn Sīnā and Ibn Rushd, this book proffers a re-evaluation of the discourse in question, and it suggests what its participants sought to prove if it is not that God exists.

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De l'homme, de la nature et du monde: mélanges d'histoire des sciences médiévales offerts à Danielle Jacquart, 2019
By: Nicolas Weill-Parot (Ed.)
Title De l'homme, de la nature et du monde: mélanges d'histoire des sciences médiévales offerts à Danielle Jacquart
Type Edited Book
Language undefined
Date 2019
Publication Place Genève
Publisher Droz
Categories Science, Cosmology, Natural Philosophy
Author(s) Nicolas Weill-Parot
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
De 1990 à 2016, Danielle Jacquart, directeur d’études à l’Ecole pratique des hautes études, à la section des Sciences historiques et philologiques, a, dans sa conférence, exploré la science et la médecine du Moyen Age à travers une grande variété de thèmes qui très souvent s’interrogeaient sur la façon dont l’homme, corps et âme, avait été au coeur des préoccupations intellectuelles et pratiques des savants à travers des savoirs mettant en jeu sa place dans la nature et, au-delà, dans le monde. Ce volume d’hommage réunit les contributions d’élèves et d’amis de ce séminaire, donnant un aperçu de la richesse de cet enseignement. Spécialistes de l’histoire des sciences, de la philosophie ou de la littérature médiévales, ces derniers évoquent la transmission de la science grecque et arabe au monde latin, abordent des savoirs scientifiques spécifiques – mathématiques et optique, cosmologie et astrologie –, se penchent sur la théorie médicale et la philosophie naturelle, s’aventurent dans des domaines sollicitant le discours scientifique – cuisine, alchimie, réflexions littéraires –, ou bien cernent le milieu médical dans les cours ou dans les villes.

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Averroes's Aesthetics. The Pleasure of Philosophy and the Pleasure of Poetry, 2015
By: Francesca Forte
Title Averroes's Aesthetics. The Pleasure of Philosophy and the Pleasure of Poetry
Type Article
Language English
Date 2015
Journal Quaestio
Volume 15
Pages 287–296
Categories Aristotle, Poetics, Commentary, Logic, Politics
Author(s) Francesca Forte
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
The theme of the pleasure of knowledge is central in Averroes’ aesthetical reflection of Aristotle’s Poetics, regardless whether we side with the logical or with the moral interpretation. The first one stresses the continuity between Averroes and previous commentators in his attempt to reconstruct the Poetics as an integral part of the Logic itself, whereby poetic discourse is conceived as a form of reasoning based on syllogisms. According to the latter perspective, however, pleasure is central in that poetry is a tool towards the pursuit of happiness: in this perspective it is necessary to bear in mind some common themes present in other works by Averroes (particularly in the commentaries on the Aristotelian Organon – and especially the commentary on the Rhetoric –, in the commentaries on Plato’s Republic, and, last but not least, in the Decisive Treatise). The pleasure of contemplative knowledge must go hand in hand with the pursuit of communal happiness and therefore with the good and proper order of community and society. Poetry represents a central tool towards this aim in that it expresses moral truths which cannot not be communicated (to everybody) by means of logic and philosophy alone.

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Averroes's Epitome of Aristotle's Physics in Hebrew. Translation, Transmission, and Revision, 2022
By: Yoav Meyrav, Resianne Fontaine (Ed.), Reimund Leicht (Ed.)
Title Averroes's Epitome of Aristotle's Physics in Hebrew. Translation, Transmission, and Revision
Type Article
Language English
Date 2022
Journal Aleph
Volume 22
Issue 1-2
Pages 183 - 232
Categories Physics
Author(s) Yoav Meyrav , Resianne Fontaine , Reimund Leicht
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
The present paper reconstructs the history of the Hebrew translation of Averroes's Epitome of Aristotle's Physics, from the initial work of Moses Ibn Tibbon in 1250 to a comprehensive, much later anonymous revision. After sorting out the Arabic source material upon which Moses Ibn Tibbon based his work, I argue that several parts of the text transmitted in the printed version of Riva di Trento (1559) are not his work but are based on an elaborate revision process. This revision survives in three codices and relies on a different version of Averroes's Arabic text than the one available to Moses Ibn Tibbon. This revision, which includes a completely new introduction to Book 8 of the Physics, contains additional editorial processes that pertain to the entire body of Averroes's epitomes.

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Averroes's Long Commentary on Aristotle's De Anima and Direct Knowledge of Separate Beings, 2011
By: Thérèse-Anne Druart
Title Averroes's Long Commentary on Aristotle's De Anima and Direct Knowledge of Separate Beings
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2011
Published in La lumière de l'intellect. La pensée scientifique et philosophique d'Averroès dans son temps. Actes du IVe colloque international de la SIHSPAI (Société internationale d'histoire des sciences et de la philosophie arabes et islamiques). Cordoue, 9–12 décembre 1998
Pages 371–379
Categories Commentary, Psychology
Author(s) Thérèse-Anne Druart
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

{"_index":"bib","_type":"_doc","_id":"1516","_score":null,"_source":{"id":1516,"authors_free":[{"id":1742,"entry_id":1516,"agent_type":"person","is_normalised":1,"person_id":711,"institution_id":null,"role":{"id":1,"role_name":"author"},"free_name":"Th\u00e9r\u00e8se-Anne Druart","free_first_name":"Th\u00e9r\u00e8se-Anne","free_last_name":"Druart","norm_person":{"id":711,"first_name":"Th\u00e9r\u00e8se-Anne","last_name":"Druart","full_name":"Th\u00e9r\u00e8se-Anne Druart","short_ident":"","is_classical_name":0,"dnb_url":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/15196890X","viaf_url":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/91980804","db_url":"","from_claudius":1,"link":"bib?authors[]=Th\u00e9r\u00e8se-Anne Druart"}}],"entry_title":"Averroes's Long Commentary on Aristotle's De Anima and Direct Knowledge of Separate Beings","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"main_title":{"title":"Averroes's Long Commentary on Aristotle's De Anima and Direct Knowledge of Separate Beings"},"abstract":null,"btype":2,"date":"2011","language":"English","online_url":null,"doi_url":null,"ti_url":null,"categories":[{"id":23,"category_name":"Commentary","link":"bib?categories[]=Commentary"},{"id":12,"category_name":"Psychology","link":"bib?categories[]=Psychology"}],"authors":[{"id":711,"full_name":"Th\u00e9r\u00e8se-Anne Druart","role":1}],"works":[],"republication_of":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"book":null,"booksection":{"id":1516,"section_of":211,"pages":"371\u2013379","is_catalog":null,"book":{"id":211,"bilderberg_idno":null,"dare_idno":null,"catalog_idno":null,"entry_type":"reference","type":4,"language":null,"title":"La lumi\u00e8re de l'intellect. La pens\u00e9e scientifique et philosophique d'Averro\u00e8s dans son temps. Actes du IVe colloque international de la SIHSPAI (Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 internationale d'histoire des sciences et de la philosophie arabes et islamiques). Cordoue, 9\u201312 d\u00e9cembre 1998","title_transcript":null,"title_translation":null,"short_title":null,"has_no_author":0,"volume":null,"date":"2011","edition_no":null,"free_date":"2011","abstract":null,"republication_of":null,"online_url":null,"online_resources":null,"translation_of":null,"new_edition_of":null,"is_catalog":0,"in_bibliography":0,"is_inactive":0,"notes":null,"ti_url":null,"doi_url":null,"book":{"id":211,"pubplace":"Leuven","publisher":"Peeters","series":"Ancient and Classical Sciences and Philosophy","volume":null,"edition_no":null,"valid_from":null,"valid_until":null}}},"article":null},"sort":["Averroes's Long Commentary on Aristotle's De Anima and Direct Knowledge of Separate Beings"]}

Averroes, Islam, and Heterodoxy in the Spanish Chapel Triumph of St Thomas Aquinas, 2019
By: Shazia Jagot
Title Averroes, Islam, and Heterodoxy in the Spanish Chapel Triumph of St Thomas Aquinas
Type Article
Language English
Date 2019
Journal Interfaces, A Journal of Medieval European Literatures
Volume 6
Pages 7-32
Categories Aquinas, Aristotle
Author(s) Shazia Jagot
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
This article examines Andrea di Bonaiuto’s image of Averroes in the Triumph of St Thomas Aquinas (Spanish Chapel, Florence: 1365–69), explored alongside Bonaiuto’s primary visual source, Lippo Memmi’s panel painting, Triumph of St Thomas Aquinas (Pisa, c. 1323–30), and Dante’s Commedia. I argue that Bonaiuto’s ico-nography, developed within a Dominican context, is unique to the Spanish Chapel Triumph because it propagates Averroes as both a heterodox philosopher and a heretical Muslim precisely at a time when the Arab philosopher was acclaimed as the Great Commentator. Through comparative analysis, I demonstrate that Bonaiuto makes significant modifications to Memmi’s Triumph, the panel painting which first establishes an Aquinas-Averroes iconographic formula created to uphold the orthodoxy of Thomistic Aristotelianism by casting Averroes into a contemptible position, a formula also utilised by Benozzo Gozzoli in a later Triumph of St Thomas Aquinas (Pisa, c. 1470–75). I argue that Memmi’s image of Averroes can be read as a Dominican comment on the heterodoxy of Arabic Aristotelianism in spite of its widespread reception into Latin scholasticism. This feature is further developed by Bonaiuto who presents Averroes as an indolent philosopher and in a departure from Memmi’s formula, as a heretical Muslim. Such a reading is further elucidated when Bonaiuto’s Triumph is considered alongside Dante’s literary treatment of Arabic philosophers, the Prophet Muhammad, and Christian heresy in the Commedia, ultimately revealing that the reception of Ar-abic philosophers is entangled with Islam in a far more complex and ambiguous manner than once considered.

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Averroes, Maimónides y la crisis en la comunidad judía medieval, 2005
By: Ahmed Chahlane
Title Averroes, Maimónides y la crisis en la comunidad judía medieval
Type Article
Language Spanish
Date 2005
Journal Anales del Seminario de Historia de la Filosofía
Volume 22
Pages 111–123
Categories Tradition and Reception, Maimonides
Author(s) Ahmed Chahlane
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes, Philosopher of Islam, 2019
By: Matteo Di Giovanni
Title Averroes, Philosopher of Islam
Type Book Section
Language English
Date 2019
Published in Interpreting Averroes. Critical Essays
Pages 9–26
Categories Biography, al-Ġazālī
Author(s) Matteo Di Giovanni
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
The opening chapter of the book situates Averroes' project within the intellectual context of medieval Islamic Spain, arguing that Averroes' project of writing commentaries on Aristotle was in part a response to the provocations of Muslim theologians and especially Ghazali. Even some of his most notorious philosophical positions, for instance on the unity of the human intellect and the eternity of the world, can be better understood within this context.

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Averroes, Tafsîr del De Anima: sobre el intelecto, 2003
By: Averroes,
Title Averroes, Tafsîr del De Anima: sobre el intelecto
Type Article
Language undefined
Date 2003
Journal Endoxa
Volume 17
Pages 9–61
Categories Psychology
Author(s) Averroes ,
Publisher(s)
Translator(s) Andrés Martínez Lorca

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Averroes, Thomas Aquinas and Giles of Rome on How this Man Understands, 2007
By: Brian Francis Conolly
Title Averroes, Thomas Aquinas and Giles of Rome on How this Man Understands
Type Article
Language English
Date 2007
Journal Vivarium
Volume 45
Pages 69–92
Categories Psychology, Tradition and Reception
Author(s) Brian Francis Conolly
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes, el filósofo andalusí que revolucionó Europa, 2011
By: Andrés Martínez Lorca
Title Averroes, el filósofo andalusí que revolucionó Europa
Type Book Section
Language Spanish
Date 2011
Published in Introducción a la filosofía medieval
Pages 209–222
Categories no categories
Author(s) Andrés Martínez Lorca
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)

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Averroes, el filósofo que abrió Europa a la modernidad, 2007
By: Andrés Martínez Lorca
Title Averroes, el filósofo que abrió Europa a la modernidad
Type Book Section
Language Spanish
Date 2007
Published in Maestros de Occidente. Estudios sobre el pensamiento andalusí
Pages 121–127
Categories no categories
Author(s) Andrés Martínez Lorca
Publisher(s)
Translator(s)
El pensamiento de al-Andalus, primer Renacimiento en suelo europeo, necesitaba ser recuperado en su totalidad desde una perspectiva crítica que, sin las rigideces de los manuales y lejos de los tópicos del pasado, reflejara el avance de las investigaciones llevadas a cabo durante la segunda mitad del siglo XX. A cubrir esa necesidad aspira este libro que reúne muy diversos estudios en cuya elaboración se ha intentado fundir la claridad expositiva con el rigor conceptual. La Primera Parte, que comprende tres trabajos, tiene un carácter general e introductorio. En la Segunda se estudian aspectos fundamentales del pensamiento andalusí a través de sus principales representantes, desde Ibn Hazm de Córdoba a Ibn Jaldun. Se concede atención preferente, como es lógico, a dos gigantes de la filosofía medieval, Averroes y Maimónides. La Tercera Parte está dedicada a dos figuras excepcionales del arabismo español, Miguel Asín Palacios y Emilio García Gómez, profundamente vinculados a la recuperación de la cultura de al-Andalus. Aunque es fruto del lento y sostenido esfuerzo de un especialista, el libro va destinado a todos aquellos que estén interesados en el pensamiento de la Edad Media desde una visión actual, ya se trate de estudiosos de historia, de filosofía o simplemente de lectores atraídos por la cultura de esa época verdaderamente dorada en la Península Ibérica.

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